# US 12,004,121 B2 · Communication devices and methods for providing uplink and sidelink resource reservation schemes > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 12,004,121 B2 - Document ID: US12004121B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 17/242,941 - Filed: 2021-04-28 - Published: 2021-08-12 - Granted: 2024-06-04 - Earliest claimed: 2018-10-31 - Assignees: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. - Applicants: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. - Inventors: Karthikeyan Ganesan; Ali Ramadan Ali; Ömer Bulakci; Dan Hu; Mohamed Gharba; Mate Boban - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12004121B2 ## CPC - H04W 72/02: Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal - H04W 28/26: Resource reservation - H04W 72/0446: Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames - H04W 76/14: Direct-mode setup - H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72) ## Abstract The present disclosure relates to wireless communication devices, network devices, and wireless communication methods. One example wireless communication device selects and reserves a specific resource or a specific transmission pattern for a predetermined time period. The wireless communication device sends, to at least one User Equipment (UE), a sidelink control message using a determined sidelink resource, the sidelink control message indicating the specific resource or the specific transmission pattern. The wireless communication device transmits an uplink or sidelink data message using the specific resource or the specific transmission pattern. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A wireless communication device, comprising a memory storing computer program, and at least one processor coupled to the memory, wherein the computer program, when executed by the at least one processor, causes the at least one processor to: select and reserve at least one of a specific resource or a specific transmission pattern for a predetermined time period; receive, from a network device, a sidelink resource, wherein the sidelink resource is a sidelink resource that is for the wireless communication device to send a sidelink control message; send, to at least one User Equipment (UE), the sidelink control message using the sidelink resource received from the network device, the sidelink control message indicating at least one of the specific resource or the specific transmission pattern; and transmit, to the network device, an uplink data message using at least one of the specific resource or the specific transmission pattern. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The wireless communication device according to claim 1, wherein the specific resource or the specific transmission pattern is selected from a pre-configured resources set or a pre-configured transmission pattern set. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The wireless communication device according to claim 1, wherein the sidelink control message is sent to the at least one UE via a Physical Sidelink Control Channel (PSCCH) or via a broadcast signaling or a groupcast signaling indicating Listen and Decode Control Channel Before Transmission (LDCCHBT). ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The wireless communication device according to claim 1, wherein the computer program, when executed by the at least one processor, further causes the at least one processor to: select an occasion for the sidelink control message from a set of determined occasions provided by the network device, wherein the set of determined occasions is pre-configured. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The wireless communication device according to claim 1, wherein the computer program, when executed by the at least one processor, further causes the at least one processor to: listen to the at least one UE to receive a second sidelink control message indicating a second specific resource or a second specific transmission pattern selected and reserved by the least one other UE for the predetermined time period. ### Claim 6 (depends on 5) The wireless communication device according claim 5, wherein the computer program, when executed by the at least one processor, further causes the at least one processor to: receive a conflict resolution message, from the at least one UE, indicating information that the wireless communication device and the at least one UE selected or reserved a same specific resource or a same specific transmission pattern for the predetermined time period. ### Claim 7 (depends on 5) The wireless communication device according to claim 5, wherein the computer program, when executed by the at least one processor, further causes the at least one processor to: listen to at least one UE served by a same Base Station (BS) as the wireless communication device and listen to at least one UE served by a neighboring BS to receive sidelink control messages. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The wireless communication device according to claim 1, wherein the computer program, when executed by the at least one processor, further causes the at least one processor to: determine that at least one UE selected or reserved a same specific resource or specific transmission pattern for a same time period; and send, to the at least one UE, the sidelink control message including an instruction. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) The wireless communication device according to claim 8, wherein the instruction includes one or more of: a notification command requesting the at least one UE to cancel uplink or sidelink data message scheduled in at least one of the specific resource or an overlapped resource of a transmission of the at least one UE; a notification command requesting the at least one UE to reduce power of the uplink or sidelink data message transmitted in the specific resource; a detailed configuration of UE specific Channel State Information-Reference Signals (CSI-RS) of at least one of a serving beam or a candidate beam of a beam based transmission scheme; or a relative timing advance. ### Claim 10 (depends on 1) The wireless communication device according to claim 1, wherein the sidelink control message indicates an Uplink (UL) Grant Free (GF) transmission in one or more UL Bandwidth Parts (BWPs). ### Claim 11 (depends on 10) The wireless communication device according to claim 10, wherein the UL GF transmission is included in a Grant Based (GB) resource of an enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB). ### Claim 12 A method for a wireless communication device, the method comprising: selecting and reserving a specific resource or a specific transmission pattern for a predetermined time period; receiving, from a network device, a sidelink resource, wherein the sidelink resource is a sidelink resource that is for the wireless communication device to send a sidelink control message; sending, to at least one User Equipment (UE), the sidelink control message using the sidelink resource received from the network device, the sidelink control message indicating the specific resource or the specific transmission pattern; and transmitting, to the network device, an uplink data message using the specific resource or the specific transmission pattern. ### Claim 13 (depends on 12) The method according to claim 12, further comprises: selecting an occasion for the sidelink control message from a set of determined occasions provided by the network device, wherein the set of determined occasions is pre-configured. ### Claim 14 (depends on 12) The method according claim 12, further comprises: receiving a conflict resolution message, from the at least one UE, indicating information that the wireless communication device and the at least one UE selected or reserved a same specific resource or a same specific transmission pattern for the predetermined time period. ### Claim 15 (depends on 12) The method according claim 12, further comprises: determining that at least one UE selected or reserved a same specific resource or specific transmission pattern for a same time period; and sending, to the at least one UE, the sidelink control message including an instruction. ### Claim 16 (depends on 15) The method according claim 15, wherein the instruction includes one or more of: a notification command requesting the at least one UE to cancel uplink or sidelink data message scheduled in at least one of the specific resource or an overlapped resource of a transmission of the at least one UE; a notification command requesting the at least one UE to reduce power of the uplink or sidelink data message transmitted in the specific resource; a detailed configuration of UE specific Channel State Information-Reference Signals (CSI-RS) of at least one of a serving beam or a candidate beam of a beam based transmission scheme; or a relative timing advance. ### Claim 17 A network device, comprising a memory storing computer program, and at least one processor coupled to the memory, wherein the computer program, when executed by the at least one processor, causes the at least one processor to: provide a specific resource or a specific transmission pattern for a predetermined time period to a User Equipment (UE); provide a sidelink resource to the UE for sending a sidelink control message; and obtain an uplink data message from the UE in the specific resource or according to the specific transmission pattern. ### Claim 18 (depends on 17) The network device according to claim 17, wherein the specific resource or the specific transmission pattern is selected from a pre-configured resources set or a pre-configured transmission pattern set. ### Claim 19 (depends on 17) The network device according to claim 17, wherein the computer program, when executed by the at least one processor, further causes the at least one processor to: coordinate, with at least one Base Station (BS), the sidelink resource to be the same for each BS. ### Claim 20 (depends on 17) The network device according to claim 17, wherein the computer program, when executed by the at least one processor, further causes the at least one processor to: coordinate, with at least one Base Station (BS), a set of specific resources or specific transmission patterns to be different for each BS.