# US 12,004,110 B2 · Automated detection of a radio node location change > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 12,004,110 B2 - Document ID: US12004110B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 17/211,971 - Filed: 2021-03-25 - Published: 2021-09-30 - Granted: 2024-06-04 - Earliest claimed: 2020-03-29 - Assignees: Rucks IP Holdings LLC - Applicants: ARRIS Enterprises LLC - Inventors: Amardeep Singh Bhambra; Kaushik Guha; Ravi Sharma; Awaiz Ahmad Khan - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12004110B2 ## CPC - H04W 24/02: Arrangements for optimising operational condition - H04W 60/04: using triggered events - G01S 19/45: by combining measurements of signals from the satellite radio beacon positioning system with a supplementary measurement - H04W 60/06: De-registration or detaching - H04W 64/003: {locating network equipment} - H04W 64/006: {with additional information processing, e.g. for direction or speed determination} - H04W 68/005: {Transmission of information for alerting of incoming communication} - H04W 76/30: Connection release - G01S 2205/01: specially adapted for specific applications - H04W 84/045: {using private Base Stations, e.g. femto Base Stations, home Node B} - H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72) - G01S: RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES ## Abstract A radio node that selectively performs a remedial action is described. During operation, the radio node detects a potential change in a location of the radio node relative to a predefined location. For example, the radio node may detect the potential change in the location based at least in part on a change in a network parameter of the radio node and/or by performing a scan of wireless signals in an environment of the radio node. Then, in response to detecting the potential change in the location, the radio node determines the location of the radio node (e.g., by using a positioning system). When there is at least a predefined change in the location of the radio node relative to the predefined location, the radio node selectively performs the remedial action. Notably, the remedial action may include: providing an alert or a notification, discontinuing transmissions, or re-register the radio node. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A radio node, comprising: a first interface circuit configured to communicate with one or more electronic devices in a network; a second interface circuit configured to communicate with one or more other radio nodes in the network; a processor; memory, coupled to the processor, configured to store program instructions, wherein, when executed by the processor the program instructions cause the radio node to perform operations comprising: detecting a potential change in a location of the radio node relative to a predefined location; in response to detecting the potential change in the location, determining the location of the radio node; and when there is at least a predefined change in the location of the radio node relative to the predefined location, selectively performing a remedial action, wherein the predefined change corresponds to requirements associated with a Citizens Broadband Radio Service (CBRS), and wherein the predefined change in the location is at least 3 m along a first direction or at least 50 m in a plane defined by a second direction and a third direction that are perpendicular to the first direction. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The radio node of claim 1, wherein the potential change in the location is detected based at least in part on a change in one or more network parameters of the radio node. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) The radio node of claim 2, wherein the change in the one or more network parameters comprises one or more of: a change in a subnet that includes the radio node, a change in an Internet Protocol (IP) address of the radio node, expiration of a dynamic host control protocol (DHCP) IP address of the radio node, a change in a switch coupled to the radio node, or a change in a port in the switch coupled to the radio node. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The radio node of claim 1, wherein the potential change in the location is detected based at least in part on a scan of wireless signals in an environment of the radio node. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The radio node of claim 1, wherein the location is determined using a positioning system, based at least in part on a wireless neighborhood of the radio node, or both. ### Claim 6 (depends on 5) The radio node of claim 5, wherein the positioning system comprises a Global Positioning System. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The radio node of claim 1, wherein the radio node is configured to calculate that there is at least the predefined change in the location of the radio node using two or more of: a change in a network parameter of the radio node, a scan of wireless signals in an environment of the radio node, and the determined location. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The radio node of claim 1, wherein the network comprises a small cell. ### Claim 9 (depends on 1) The radio node of claim 1, wherein the radio node comprises: an Evolved Node B (eNodeB), a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) NodeB and radio network controller (RNC), or a New Radio (NR) gNB or gNodeB. ### Claim 10 (depends on 1) The radio node of claim 1, wherein the radio node is configured to communicate with the one or more electronic devices using a cellular-telephone communication protocol, and the radio node is configured to communicate with the one or more other radio nodes using a wired communication protocol. ### Claim 11 (depends on 1) The radio node of claim 1, wherein the remedial action comprises: providing an alert or a notification; discontinuing transmissions from the radio node; re-register the radio node; or provide information about the determined location to a server associated with the network that includes the radio node. ### Claim 12 A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium for use in conjunction with a radio node, the computer-readable storage medium storing program instructions that, when executed by the radio node, cause the radio node to perform operations comprising: detecting a potential change in a location of the radio node relative to a predefined location; in response to detecting the potential change in the location, determining the location of the radio node; and when there is at least a predefined change in the location of the radio node relative to the predefined location, selectively performing a remedial action, wherein the predefined change corresponds to requirements associated with a Citizens Broadband Radio Service (CBRS), and wherein the predefined change in the location is at least 3 m along a first direction or at least 50 m in a plane defined by a second direction and a third direction that are perpendicular to the first direction. ### Claim 13 (depends on 12) The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 12, wherein the potential change in the location is detected based at least in part on a change in one or more network parameters of the radio node. ### Claim 14 (depends on 13) The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 13, wherein the change in the one or more network parameters comprises one or more of: a change in a subnet that includes the radio node, a change in an Internet Protocol (IP) address of the radio node, expiration of a dynamic host control protocol (DHCP) IP address of the radio node, a change in a switch coupled to the radio node, or a change in a port in the switch coupled to the radio node. ### Claim 15 (depends on 12) The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 12, wherein the potential change in the location is detected based at least in part on a scan of wireless signals in an environment of the radio node. ### Claim 16 (depends on 12) The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 12, wherein the location is determined using a positioning system, based at least in part on a wireless neighborhood of the radio node, or both. ### Claim 17 (depends on 12) The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 12, wherein the radio node is configured to calculate that there is at least the predefined change in the location of the radio node using two or more of: a change in a network parameter of the radio node, a scan of wireless signals in an environment of the radio node, and the determined location. ### Claim 18 (depends on 12) The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 12, wherein the remedial action comprises: providing an alert or a notification; discontinuing transmissions from the radio node; re-register the radio node; or provide information about the determined location to a server associated with the network that includes the radio node. ### Claim 19 A method for selectively performing a remedial action, comprising: by a radio node: detecting a potential change in a location of the radio node relative to a predefined location; in response to detecting the potential change in the location, determining the location of the radio node; and when there is at least a predefined change in the location of the radio node relative to the predefined location, selectively performing the remedial action, wherein the predefined change corresponds to requirements associated with a Citizens Broadband Radio Service (CBRS), and wherein the predefined change in the location is at least 3 m along a first direction or at least 50 m in a plane defined by a second direction and a third direction that are perpendicular to the first direction. ### Claim 20 (depends on 19) The method of claim 19, wherein the potential change in the location is detected based at least in part on: a change in one or more network parameters of the radio node; or a scan of wireless signals in an environment of the radio node.