# US 12,004,018 B2 · Radio communication system, radio station, radio terminal, communication control method, and computer-readable medium

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- Number: US 12,004,018 B2
- Document ID: US12004018B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/578,664
- Filed: 2022-01-19
- Published: 2022-05-05
- Granted: 2024-06-04
- Earliest claimed: 2012-12-28
- Assignees: NEC Corporation
- Applicants: NEC Corporation
- Inventors: Hisashi Futaki; Hiroaki Aminaka
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12004018B2

## CPC

- H04W 36/0016: {Hand-off preparation specially adapted for end-to-end data sessions}
- H04W 36/0033: {with transfer of context information}
- H04W 36/00692: {using simultaneous multiple data streams, e.g. cooperative multipoint [CoMP], carrier aggregation [CA] or multiple input multiple output [MIMO] (allocation of physical resources in CoMP or in CA H04L5/0035)}
- H04W 36/087: {between radio units of access points}
- H04W 76/20: Manipulation of established connections
- H04W 76/28: Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]
- H04B 7/022: Site diversity; Macro-diversity (using two or more spaced independent antennas H04B7/04)
- H04W 36/0235: {by transmitting sequence numbers, e.g. SN status transfer}
- H04W 76/15: Setup of multiple wireless link connections
- Y02D 30/70: in wireless communication networks
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)
- H04B: TRANSMISSION
- Y02D: CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE

## Abstract

A radio network (6) and a radio terminal (4) are configured to, when the radio terminal (4) is using a first cell (10) served by a first radio station (1) as a primary cell and a second cell (20) served by a second radio station (2) as a secondary cell, change the primary cell from the first cell (10) to a third cell (30) served by a third radio station (3) while keeping communication status information regarding the radio terminal (1) on the second cell (20). It is thus, for example, possible to enable a communication service in the secondary cell to be continued even after the primary cell is changed when the primary cell is changed during execution of carrier aggregation (e.g., Inter-eNB CA) on a plurality of cells served by different radio stations.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method in a radio terminal, the method comprising:
performing Dual Connectivity by using a first cell served by a first radio station as a primary cell and a second cell served by a second radio station as a secondary cell;
receiving a message from the first radio station to change the primary cell from the first cell to a third cell operated by a third radio station;
in a case where the radio terminal changes the primary cell from the first cell to a third cell served by a third radio station, reconfiguring at least one of a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer or a Radio Link Control (RLC) layer corresponding to a data radio bearer (DRB) established in the second cell in response to the message; and
resuming communication with the second radio station in the second cell using the DRB established in the second cell after the primary cell is changed.

### Claim 2

A method in a first radio station, comprising:
communicating with a radio terminal that performs Dual Connectivity by using a first cell served by the first radio station as a primary cell and a second cell served by a second radio station as the secondary cell; and
instructing, by transmitting a message for changing the primary cell from the first cell to a third cell served by a third radio station, the radio terminal to reconfigure at least one of a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer or a Radio Link Control (RLC) layer corresponding to a data radio bearer (DRB) established in the second cell and to resume communication with the second radio station in the second cell using the DRB established in the second cell after the primary cell is changed.

### Claim 3

A radio terminal comprising:
a memory storing instructions; and
at least one processor configured to process the instructions to:
perform Dual Connectivity by using a first cell served by a first radio station as a primary cell and a second cell served by a second radio station as a secondary cell;
receive a message from the first radio station to change the primary cell from the first cell to a third cell operated by a third radio station;
in a case where the radio terminal changes the primary cell from the first cell to a third cell served by a third radio station, reconfigure at least one of a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer or a Radio Link Control (RLC) layer corresponding to a data radio bearer (DRB) established in the second cell in response to the message; and
resume communication with the second radio station in the second cell using the DRB established in the second cell after the primary cell is changed.

### Claim 4

A first radio station, comprising:
a memory storing instructions; and
at least one processor configured to process the instructions to:
communicate with a radio terminal that performs Dual Connectivity by using a first cell served by the first radio station as a primary cell and a second cell served by a second radio station as the secondary cell; and
instruct, by transmitting a message for changing the primary cell from the first cell to a third cell served by a third radio station, the radio terminal to reconfigure at least one of a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer or a Radio Link Control (RLC) layer corresponding to a data radio bearer (DRB) established in the second cell and to resume communication with the second radio station in the second cell using the DRB established in the second cell after the primary cell is changed.

### Claim 5

A radio communication system comprising:
first, second, and third radio stations configured to respectively serve first, second, and third cells; and
a radio terminal configured to perform Dual Connectivity by using the first cell as a primary cell and the second cell as a secondary cell, wherein
the first radio station comprises:
a memory storing instructions; and
at least one processor configured to process the instructions to transmit, to the radio terminal, a message for changing the primary cell from the first cell to the third cell, and
the radio terminal comprises:
a memory storing instructions; and
at least one processor configured to process the instructions to:
receive a message from the first radio station to change the primary cell from the first cell to a third cell operated by a third radio station;
in a case where the radio terminal changes the primary cell from the first cell to a third cell served by a third radio station, reconfigure at least one of a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer or a Radio Link Control (RLC) layer corresponding to a data radio bearer (DRB) established in the second cell in response to the message; and
resume communication with the second radio station in the second cell using the DRB established in the second cell after the primary cell is changed.