# US 12,003,359 B2 · Method and device for receiving PPDU through broadband in wireless LAN system

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- Number: US 12,003,359 B2
- Document ID: US12003359B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/632,318
- Filed: 2020-08-24
- Published: 2022-11-03
- Granted: 2024-06-04
- Earliest claimed: 2019-09-03
- Assignees: LG Electronics Inc.
- Applicants: LG Electronics Inc.
- Inventors: Eunsung Park; Jinsoo Choi; Dongguk Lim
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12003359B2

## CPC

- H04L 27/262: {Reduction thereof by selection of pilot symbols}
- H04L 27/2602: {Signal structure}
- H04L 27/2613: {Structure of the reference signals}
- H04L 27/2621: {Reduction thereof using phase offsets between subcarriers}
- H04W 72/04: Wireless resource allocation
- H04W 84/12: WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)

## Abstract

Proposed are a method and device for receiving a PPDU in a wireless LAN system. Specifically, a reception STA receives a PPDU from a transmission STA through a broadband and decodes the PPDU. The broadband is a 320 MHz band or a 160+160 MHz band. The PPDU includes a first field and a second field. The first field includes an L-LTF. The first field is generated on the basis of a first or second phase rotation value. The first phase rotation value is generated on the basis of a third phase rotation value and a fourth phase rotation value. The third phase rotation value is a phase rotation value obtained by repeating a phase rotation value for an 80 MHz band defined in an 802.11be wireless LAN system.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method in a wireless LAN system, the method comprising:
receiving a Physical Protocol Data Unit (PPDU) by a receiving station (STA) from a transmitting STA through a broadband; and
decoding the PPDU by the receiving STA,
wherein the broadband is a 320 MHz band or a 160+160 MHz band,
the PPDU includes a first field and a second field,
the first field includes a Legacy-Long Training Field (L-LTF),
the first field is generated based on a first phase rotation value or a second phase rotation value,
the first phase rotation value is generated based on a third phase rotation value and a fourth phase rotation value,
the third phase rotation value is obtained by repeating a phase rotation value for an 80 MHz band defined in the 802.11ax wireless LAN system,
the fourth phase rotation value is a phase rotation value defined in units of 80 MHz bands based on optimal Peak-to-Average Power Ratio (PAPR) of the L-LTF,
the optimal PAPR of the L-LTF is obtained based on a preamble puncturing pattern and a combination of Radio Frequencies (RFs) used when the PPDU are transmitted,
the preamble puncturing pattern includes all patterns of a band in which a 20 MHz band is punctured in the 320 MHz band or the 160+160 MHz band, and
the combination of RFs combines an RF with 160 MHz capability or an RF with 320 MHz capability.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the first phase rotation value is [1 1−1 −1 1 1−1 −1 j j −j −j −j −j j j],
one element of the first phase rotation value is a phase rotation value applied to each 20 MHz band of the 320 MHz band or the 160+160 MHz band, and
the first phase rotation value is obtained based on a product of the third phase rotation value and the fourth phase rotation value.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2, wherein the 320 MHz band or the 160+160 MHz band consists of subcarriers of which the subcarrier index ranges from −512 to 511,
the first element 1 of the first phase rotation value is applied to subcarriers having a subcarrier index ranging from −512 to −449,
the second element 1 of the first phase rotation value is applied to subcarriers having a subcarrier index ranging from −448 to −385,
the third element −1 of the first phase rotation value is applied to subcarriers having a subcarrier index ranging from −384 to −321,
the fourth element −1 of the first phase rotation value is applied to subcarriers having a subcarrier index ranging from −320 to −257,
the fifth element 1 of the first phase rotation value is applied to subcarriers having a subcarrier index ranging from −256 to −193,
the sixth element 1 of the first phase rotation value is applied to subcarriers having a subcarrier index ranging from −192 to −129,
the seventh element −1 of the first phase rotation value is applied to subcarriers having a subcarrier index ranging from −128 to −65,
the eighth element −1 of the first phase rotation value is applied to subcarriers having a subcarrier index ranging from −64 to −1,
the ninth element j of the first phase rotation value is applied to subcarriers having a subcarrier index ranging from 0 to 63,
the tenth element j of the first phase rotation value is applied to subcarriers having a subcarrier index ranging from 64 to 127,
the eleventh element −j of the first phase rotation value is applied to subcarriers having a subcarrier index ranging from 128 to 191,
the twelfth element −j of the first phase rotation value is applied to subcarriers having a subcarrier index ranging from 192 to 255,
the thirteenth element −j of the first phase rotation value is applied to subcarriers having a subcarrier index ranging from 256 to 319,
the fourteenth element −j of the first phase rotation value is applied to subcarriers having a subcarrier index ranging from 320 to 383,
the fifteenth element j of the first phase rotation value is applied to subcarriers having a subcarrier index ranging from 384 to 447, and
the sixteenth element j of the first phase rotation value is applied to subcarriers having a subcarrier index ranging from 448 to 511.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3, wherein a phase rotation value for an 80 MHz band defined in the 802.11be wireless LAN system is obtained based on the preamble puncturing pattern,
the third phase rotation value is [1 1 −1 −1 1 1 −1 −1 1 1 −1 −1 1 1 −1 −1],
the fourth phase rotation value is [1 1 j −j],
the first element 1 of the fourth phase rotation value is applied to the first 80 MHz band of the 320 MHz band or the 160+160 MHz band,
the second element 1 of the fourth phase rotation value is applied to the second 80 MHz band of the 320 MHz band or the 160+160 MHz band,
the third element j of the fourth phase rotation value is applied to the third 80 MHz band of the 320 MHz band or the 160+160 MHz band, and
the fourth element −j of the fourth phase rotation value is applied to the fourth 80 MHz band of the 320 MHz band or the 160+160 MHz band.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The method of claim 4, wherein the first field further includes a Legacy-Short Training Field (L-STF),
the second phase rotation value is generated based on the third phase rotation value and the fifth phase rotation value,
the fifth phase rotation value is a phase rotation value defined in units of 80 MHz bands based on optimal PAPR of the L-STF, and
the optimal PAPR of the L-STF is obtained based on a combination of the preamble puncturing pattern and the RF.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The method of claim 5, wherein the second phase rotation value is [1 1 −1 −1 j j −j −j −j −j j j −1 −1 1 1],
one element of the second phase rotation value is a phase rotation value applied to each 20 MHz band of the 320 MHz band or the 160+160 MHz band, and
the second phase rotation value is obtained based on a product of the third phase rotation value and the fifth phase rotation value.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6, wherein the fifth phase rotation value is [1 j −j −1],
the first element 1 of the fifth phase rotation value is applied to the first 80 MHz band of the 320 MHz band or the 160+160 MHz band,
the second element j of the fifth phase rotation value is applied to the second 80 MHz band of the 320 MHz band or the 160+160 MHz band,
the third element −j of the fifth phase rotation value is applied to the third 80 MHz band of the 320 MHz band or the 160+160 MHz band, and
the fourth element −1 of the fifth phase rotation value is applied to the fourth 80 MHz band of the 320 MHz band or the 160+160 MHz band.

### Claim 8 (depends on 5)

The method of claim 5, wherein the first field further includes control information on the L-STF sequence and the L-LTF sequence,
the first phase rotation value or the second phase rotation value is applied to the L-STF sequence and the L-LTF sequence, and
the second field includes a data field supporting the 802.11be wireless LAN system.

### Claim 9

A receiving station (STA) in a wireless LAN system, the receiving STA comprising:
a memory;
a transceiver; and
a processor combined operatively with the memory and the transceiver, wherein the processor is configured to:
receive a Physical Protocol Data Unit (PPDU) from a transmitting STA through a broadband; and
decode the PPDU,
wherein the broadband is a 320 MHz band or a 160+160 MHz band,
the PPDU includes a first field and a second field,
the first field includes a Legacy-Long Training Field (L-LTF),
the first field is generated based on a first phase rotation value or a second phase rotation value,
the first phase rotation value is generated based on a third phase rotation value and a fourth phase rotation value,
the third phase rotation value is obtained by repeating a phase rotation value for an 80 MHz band defined in the 802.11ax wireless LAN system,
the fourth phase rotation value is a phase rotation value defined in units of 80 MHz bands based on optimal Peak-to-Average Power Ratio (PAPR) of the L-LTF,
the optimal PAPR of the L-LTF is obtained based on a preamble puncturing pattern and a combination of Radio Frequencies (RFs) used when the PPDU are transmitted,
the preamble puncturing pattern includes all patterns of a band in which a 20 MHz band is punctured in the 320 MHz band or the 160+160 MHz band, and
the combination of RFs combines an RF with 160 MHz capability or an RF with 320 MHz capability.

### Claim 10

A method in a wireless LAN system, the method comprising:
generating a Physical Protocol Data Unit (PPDU) by a transmitting station (STA); and
transmitting the PPDU to a receiving STA by the transmitting STA through a broadband,
wherein the broadband is a 320 MHz band or a 160+160 MHz band,
the PPDU includes a first field and a second field,
the first field includes a Legacy-Long Training Field (L-LTF),
the first field is generated based on a first phase rotation value or a second phase rotation value,
the first phase rotation value is generated based on a third phase rotation value and a fourth phase rotation value,
the third phase rotation value is obtained by repeating a phase rotation value for an 80 MHz band defined in the 802.11ax wireless LAN system,
the fourth phase rotation value is a phase rotation value defined in units of 80 MHz bands based on optimal Peak-to-Average Power Ratio (PAPR) of the L-LTF,
the optimal PAPR of the L-LTF is obtained based on a preamble puncturing pattern and a combination of Radio Frequencies (RFs) used when the PPDU are transmitted,
the preamble puncturing pattern includes all patterns of a band in which a 20 MHz band is punctured in the 320 MHz band or the 160+160 MHz band, and
the combination of RFs combines an RF with 160 MHz capability or an RF with 320 MHz capability.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, wherein the first phase rotation value is [1 1 −1 −1 1 1 −1 −1 j j −j −j −j −j j j],
one element of the first phase rotation value is a phase rotation value applied to each 20 MHz band of the 320 MHz band or the 160+160 MHz band, and
the first phase rotation value is obtained based on a product of the third phase rotation value and the fourth phase rotation value.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, wherein the 320 MHz band or the 160+160 MHz band consists of subcarriers of which the subcarrier index ranges from −512 to 511,
the first element 1 of the first phase rotation value is applied to subcarriers having a subcarrier index ranging from −512 to −449,
the second element 1 of the first phase rotation value is applied to subcarriers having a subcarrier index ranging from −448 to −385,
the third element −1 of the first phase rotation value is applied to subcarriers having a subcarrier index ranging from −384 to −321,
the fourth element −1 of the first phase rotation value is applied to subcarriers having a subcarrier index ranging from −320 to −257,
the fifth element 1 of the first phase rotation value is applied to subcarriers having a subcarrier index ranging from −256 to −193,
the sixth element 1 of the first phase rotation value is applied to subcarriers having a subcarrier index ranging from −192 to −129,
the seventh element −1 of the first phase rotation value is applied to subcarriers having a subcarrier index ranging from −128 to −65,
the eighth element −1 of the first phase rotation value is applied to subcarriers having a subcarrier index ranging from −64 to −1,
the ninth element j of the first phase rotation value is applied to subcarriers having a subcarrier index ranging from 0 to 63,
the tenth element j of the first phase rotation value is applied to subcarriers having a subcarrier index ranging from 64 to 127,
the eleventh element −j of the first phase rotation value is applied to subcarriers having a subcarrier index ranging from 128 to 191,
the twelfth element −j of the first phase rotation value is applied to subcarriers having a subcarrier index ranging from 192 to 255,
the thirteenth element −j of the first phase rotation value is applied to subcarriers having a subcarrier index ranging from 256 to 319,
the fourteenth element −j of the first phase rotation value is applied to subcarriers having a subcarrier index ranging from 320 to 383,
the fifteenth element j of the first phase rotation value is applied to subcarriers having a subcarrier index ranging from 384 to 447, and
the sixteenth element j of the first phase rotation value is applied to subcarriers having a subcarrier index ranging from 448 to 511.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The method of claim 12, wherein a phase rotation value for an 80 MHz band defined in the 802.11be wireless LAN system is obtained based on the preamble puncturing pattern,
the third phase rotation value is [1 1−1 −1 1 1 −1 −1 1 1 −1 −1 1 1 −1 −1],
the fourth phase rotation value is [1 1 j −j],
the first element 1 of the fourth phase rotation value is applied to the first 80 MHz band of the 320 MHz band or the 160+160 MHz band,
the second element 1 of the fourth phase rotation value is applied to the second 80 MHz band of the 320 MHz band or the 160+160 MHz band,
the third element j of the fourth phase rotation value is applied to the third 80 MHz band of the 320 MHz band or the 160+160 MHz band, and
the fourth element −j of the fourth phase rotation value is applied to the fourth 80 MHz band of the 320 MHz band or the 160+160 MHz band.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The method of claim 13, wherein the first field further includes a Legacy-Short Training Field (L-STF),
the second phase rotation value is generated based on the third phase rotation value and the fifth phase rotation value,
the fifth phase rotation value is a phase rotation value defined in units of 80 MHz bands based on optimal PAPR of the L-STF, and
the optimal PAPR of the L-STF is obtained based on a combination of the preamble puncturing pattern and the RF.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein the second phase rotation value is [1 1 −1 −1 j j −j −j −j −j j j −1 −1 1 1],
one element of the second phase rotation value is a phase rotation value applied to each 20 MHz band of the 320 MHz band or the 160+160 MHz band, and
the second phase rotation value is obtained based on a product of the third phase rotation value and the fifth phase rotation value.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, wherein the fifth phase rotation value is [1 j −j −1],
the first element 1 of the fifth phase rotation value is applied to the first 80 MHz band of the 320 MHz band or the 160+160 MHz band,
the second element j of the fifth phase rotation value is applied to the second 80 MHz band of the 320 MHz band or the 160+160 MHz band,
the third element −j of the fifth phase rotation value is applied to the third 80 MHz band of the 320 MHz band or the 160+160 MHz band, and
the fourth element −1 of the fifth phase rotation value is applied to the fourth 80 MHz band of the 320 MHz band or the 160+160 MHz band.

### Claim 17 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein the first field further includes control information on the L-STF sequence and the L-LTF sequence,
the first phase rotation value or the second phase rotation value is applied to the L-STF sequence and the L-LTF sequence, and
the second field includes a data field supporting the 802.11be wireless LAN system.
