# US 12,003,142 B2 · HVAC blower motor

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- Number: US 12,003,142 B2
- Document ID: US12003142B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/318,243
- Filed: 2021-05-12
- Published: 2022-11-17
- Granted: 2024-06-04
- Earliest claimed: 2021-05-12
- Assignees: Valeo Climate Control Corp.
- Applicants: Valeo Climate Control Corporation
- Inventors: Darius Kurniawan
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12003142B2

## CPC

- H02K 1/28: Means for mounting or fastening rotating magnetic parts on to, or to, the rotor structures
- H02K 21/222: {Flywheel magnetos}
- F04D 17/16: for displacing without appreciable compression
- F04D 25/06: the pump being electrically driven (F04D25/08 takes precedence)
- F04D 25/0613: {the electric motor being of the inside-out type, i.e. the rotor is arranged radially outside a central stator}
- F04D 25/064: {Details of the rotor}
- F04D 25/08: the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
- F04D 29/668: {damping or preventing mechanical vibrations}
- H02K 1/32: with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
- H02K 5/24: specially adapted for suppression or reduction of noise or vibrations
- H02K 11/33: Drive circuits, e.g. power electronics (H02K11/38 takes precedence)
- H02K 21/22: with magnets rotating around the armatures, e.g. flywheel magnetos
- H02K: DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES (dynamo-electric relays H01H53/00; conversion of DC or AC input power into surge output power {H03K3/53})
- F04D: NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS (engine fuel-injection pumps F02M; ion pumps H01J41/12; electrodynamic pumps H02K44/02)

## Abstract

An HVAC blower motor (10) includes a stator (12) and a rotor (14). The stator (12) include electro-magnets (12a) energized at pre-determined energizing frequency. The rotor (14) angularly moves relative to the stator (12) due to pulsating magnetic field between the stator (12) and the rotor (14). The rotor (14) includes an output shaft (24), a magnet holder (14a) and a plurality of permanent magnets (20). The permanent magnets (20) are configured to interact with the cyclically energized electro-magnets (12a) to cause pulsating magnetic field between the stator (12) and the rotor (14) to cause angular movement of the rotor (14) relative to the stator (12). The magnet holder (14a) includes a strip (15) of vibration damping material secured thereto along an outer periphery thereof to change the natural frequency characteristic of the wall portion 14c is subjected to.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A Heating, Ventilation, and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) blower motor comprising:
a stator comprising electromagnets configured to be energized at pre-determined energizing frequency;
a rotor adapted to angularly move relative to the stator along an axis of rotation “A” of the HVAC blower motor extending in an axial direction due to pulsating magnetic field between the stator and the rotor, the rotor comprising:
an output shaft centrally protruding from the rotor and configured to rotate therewith to deliver torque;
a magnet holder centrally mounted along the axis of rotation “A” of the HVAC blower motor,
a plurality of permanent magnets held within the magnet holder are configured to interact with the cyclically energized electromagnets of the stator to cause the pulsating magnetic field between the stator and the rotor to cause angular movement of the rotor with respect to the stator,
wherein the magnet holder of the rotor comprises a strip of vibration damping material secured thereto along an outer periphery of the magnet holder to change the frequency characteristic of pulsating vibration to which the magnet holder is subjected to,
wherein the magnet holder comprises: a hub portion, and a wall portion extending from a periphery of the hub portion and adapted to securely hold the permanent magnets, and
wherein the wall portion comprises at least one groove formed at the outer periphery thereof to receive and position the strip of vibration damping material.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The HVAC blower motor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the HVAC blower motor is a brushless DC blower motor.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The HVAC blower motor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the strip of vibration damping material is glued along the outer periphery of the magnet holder.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The HVAC blower motor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the strip of vibration damping material is heat bonded to the outer periphery of the magnet holder.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The HVAC blower motor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the strip of vibration damping material is a combination of strips of different damping material that are alternatively arranged with respect to each other in the radial direction.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The HVAC blower motor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the strip of vibration damping material comprises at least one strip of viscoelastic asphaltic blend with a heat bondable film applied on at least one side of the strip of viscoelastic asphaltic blend.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

An HVAC blower comprising the HVAC blower motor as claimed in claim 1.

### Claim 8

A Heating, Ventilation, and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) blower motor comprising:
a stator comprising electromagnets configured to be energized at pre-determined energizing frequency;
a rotor adapted to angularly move relative to the stator along an axis of rotation “A” of the HVAC blower motor extending in an axial direction due to pulsating magnetic field between the stator and the rotor, the rotor comprising:
an output shaft centrally protruding from the rotor and configured to rotate therewith to deliver torque;
a magnet holder centrally mounted along the axis of rotation “A” of the HVAC blower motor,
a plurality of permanent magnets held within the magnet holder are configured to interact with the cyclically energized electromagnets of the stator to cause the pulsating magnetic field between the stator and the rotor to cause angular movement of the rotor with respect to the stator,
wherein the magnet holder of the rotor comprises a strip of vibration damping material secured thereto along an outer periphery of the magnet holder to change the frequency characteristic of pulsating vibration to which the magnet holder is subjected to,
wherein the strip of vibration damping material comprises at least one strip of viscoelastic asphaltic blend with a heat bondable film applied on at least one side of the strip of viscoelastic asphaltic blend, and
wherein the strip of viscoelastic asphaltic blend is having following properties:
a specific gravity of 1.60 to 1.85 kg/m3,
a solid content of 99 to 100 percent,
exhibition of peel adhesion,
cohesive failure when exposed to heat aging at 70° C. for 2 weeks,
100% humidity at 38° C. for 250 hours and environmental cycle of 6 weeks.

### Claim 9

A Heating, Ventilation, and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) blower motor comprising:
a stator comprising electromagnets configured to be energized at pre-determined energizing frequency;
a rotor adapted to angularly move relative to the stator along an axis of rotation “A” of the HVAC blower motor extending in an axial direction due to pulsating magnetic field between the stator and the rotor, the rotor comprising:
an output shaft centrally protruding from the rotor and configured to rotate therewith to deliver torque;
a magnet holder centrally mounted along the axis of rotation “A” of the HVAC blower motor,
a plurality of permanent magnets held within the magnet holder are configured to interact with the cyclically energized electromagnets of the stator to cause the pulsating magnetic field between the stator and the rotor to cause angular movement of the rotor with respect to the stator,
wherein the magnet holder of the rotor comprises a strip of vibration damping material secured thereto along an outer periphery of the magnet holder to change the frequency characteristic of pulsating vibration to which the magnet holder is subjected to,
wherein the strip of vibration damping material comprises at least one strip of viscoelastic asphaltic blend with a heat bondable film applied on at least one side of the strip of viscoelastic asphaltic blend, and
wherein the heat bondable film is a nitrile phenolic based thermoplastic bonding film.

### Claim 10 (depends on 7)

A Heating Ventilation and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) module comprising:
an HVAC housing;
at least one heat exchanger received inside the HVAC housing;
an HVAC blower as claimed in claim 7.