# US 12,001,748 B1 · Display apparatus and display panel with improved alignment in spliced panel

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- Number: US 12,001,748 B1
- Document ID: US12001748B1
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B1
- Application number: 18/112,509
- Filed: 2023-02-22
- Published: 2024-06-13
- Granted: 2024-06-04
- Earliest claimed: 2022-12-12
- Assignees: Hubei Yangtze Industrial Innovation Center Of Advanced Display Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: Hubei Yangtze Industrial Innovation Center of Advanced Display Co., LTD.
- Inventors: Donghua Chen
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12001748B1

## CPC

- G06F 3/1446: {display composed of modules, e.g. video walls}
- G06F 3/147: using display panels
- G09G 3/32: semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
- G09G 2300/026: Video wall, i.e. juxtaposition of a plurality of screens to create a display screen of bigger dimensions
- G09G 2320/0686: with two or more screen areas displaying information with different brightness or colours
- G09G 2360/04: Display device controller operating with a plurality of display units
- G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N)
- G09G: ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION (arrangements for transferring data between digital computers and displays G06F3/14; static indicating arrangements comprising an association of a number of separate sources or light control cells G09F9/00; static indicating arrangements comprising integral associations of a number of light sources H01J, H01K, H10H, H05B33/12; scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission, details thereof H04N1/00)

## Abstract

A display apparatus and a display panel are provided in the present disclosure. The display apparatus includes a plurality of display panels. A display panel of the plurality of display panels includes a display region and a binding region; the display region includes a first side and a second side which are opposite to each other; the binding region is on the first side; the plurality of display panels includes a first display panel and a second display panel; and a second side of the first display panel is spliced with a second side of the second display panel, where the plurality of display panels includes redundant electrodes.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A display apparatus, comprising:
a plurality of display panels, wherein:
a display panel of the plurality of display panels includes a display region and a binding region;
the display region includes a first side and a second side which are opposite to each other;
the binding region is on the first side;
the plurality of display panels includes a first display panel and a second display panel; and
a second side of the first display panel is spliced with a second side of the second display panel, wherein the plurality of display panels includes redundant electrodes,
wherein a redundant electrode is one of a pair of anodes disposed on two opposite sides of a cathode, and the redundant electrode is not connected to a light-emitting element while the remaining one of the pair of the anodes and the cathode are connected to a light-emitting element.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The display apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:
binding regions of the display apparatus are symmetrical with respect to a splicing gap.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The display apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:
in light-emitting elements on two sides of a splicing gap in the display apparatus, light-emitting elements of at least one same color are asymmetrical with respect to the splicing gap.

### Claim 4

A display apparatus, comprising
a plurality of display panels, wherein:
a display panel of the plurality of display panels includes a display region and a binding region;
the display region includes a first side and a second side which are opposite to each other;
the binding region is on the first side;
the plurality of display panels includes a first display panel and a second display panel;
a second side of the first display panel is spliced with a second side of the second display panel, wherein the plurality of display panels includes redundant electrodes;
the display panel includes light-emitting elements and a plurality of electrode units which is arranged in an array in the display region, wherein the light-emitting elements include a first-color light-emitting element and a second-color light-emitting element; an electrode unit of the plurality of electrode units includes a first electrode group and a second electrode group; the first electrode group includes a first anode, a first cathode and a second anode; and the second electrode group includes a third anode, a second cathode and a fourth anode;
in the first display panel, the first electrode group and the second electrode group are sequentially arranged along a first direction; the first anode, the first cathode and the second anode are arranged sequentially along a second direction; the third anode, the second cathode and the fourth anode are arranged sequentially along the second direction; the first anode and the first cathode are electrically connected to the first-color light-emitting element; and the third anode and the second cathode are electrically connected to the second-color light-emitting element; and
in the second display panel, the first electrode group and the second electrode group are arranged along a direction opposite to the first direction; the first anode, the first cathode and the second anode are arranged sequentially along a direction opposite to the second direction; the third anode, the second cathode and the fourth anode are arranged sequentially along the direction opposite to the second direction; the fourth anode and the second cathode are electrically connected to the first-color light-emitting element; and the second anode and the first cathode are electrically connected to the second-color light-emitting element, wherein:
the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction; and both the first direction and the second direction are in parallel with a plane of the display panel.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The display apparatus according to claim 4, wherein:
the light-emitting elements are light-emitting diodes.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

The display apparatus according to claim 4, wherein:
a first voltage difference is between the first anode and the first cathode; a second voltage difference is between the second anode and the first cathode; the second voltage difference is between the third anode and the second cathode; and the first voltage difference is between the fourth anode and the second cathode, wherein:
the first voltage difference is a drive voltage of the first-color light-emitting element, and the second voltage difference is a drive voltage of the second-color light-emitting element.

### Claim 7 (depends on 4)

The display apparatus according to claim 4, wherein:
a distance between any two adjacent light-emitting elements of the light-emitting elements in the display apparatus is same.

### Claim 8 (depends on 4)

The display apparatus according to claim 4, wherein:
binding regions in the display apparatus are arranged along the second direction; and first-color light-emitting elements and second-color light-emitting elements are alternately and repeatedly arranged one after another along the first direction.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The display apparatus according to claim 8, wherein:
in the first display panel and the second display panel, the first anode in a same electrode group is on a side of the first cathode adjacent to a splicing gap, and the second anode is on a side of the first cathode away from the splicing gap.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The display apparatus according to claim 8, wherein:
in the first display panel and the second display panel, the first anode is on a side of the first cathode away from a splicing gap, and the second anode is on a side of the first cathode adjacent to the splicing gap.

### Claim 11 (depends on 8)

The display apparatus according to claim 8, wherein:
the display panel includes a third electrode group is between the first electrode group and the second electrode group, and the third electrode group includes a fifth anode and a third cathode; and
the light-emitting elements further includes a third-color light-emitting element between the first-color light-emitting element and the second-color light-emitting element; and the fifth anode and the third cathode are electrically connected to the third-color light-emitting element.

### Claim 12 (depends on 4)

The display apparatus according to claim 4, wherein:
binding regions in the display apparatus are arranged along the first direction; and first-color light-emitting elements and second-color light-emitting elements are alternately and repeatedly arranged one after another along the first direction.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The display apparatus according to claim 12, wherein:
the display panel includes a third electrode group is between the first electrode group and the second electrode group, and the third electrode group includes a fifth anode and a third cathode; and
the light-emitting elements further includes a third-color light-emitting element between the first-color light-emitting element and the second-color light-emitting element; and the fifth anode and the third cathode are electrically connected to the third-color light-emitting element.

### Claim 14 (depends on 11)

The display apparatus according to claim 11, wherein:
a third voltage difference, between the fifth anode and the third cathode, is a drive voltage of the third-color light-emitting element.

### Claim 15 (depends on 11)

The display apparatus according to claim 11, wherein:
along the second direction, a first distance is between the first cathode and the fifth anode; a second distance is between the first cathode and the third cathode; and the first distance is same as the second distance.

### Claim 16

A display panel, comprising:
a display region and a binding region, wherein the display region includes a first side and a second side which are opposite to each other; and the binding region is on the first side; and
redundant electrodes, wherein a redundant electrode is one of a pair of anodes disposed on two opposite sides of a cathode, and the redundant electrode is not connected to a light-emitting element while the remaining one of the pair of the anodes and the cathode are connected to a light-emitting element.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The display panel according to claim 16, further including:
light-emitting elements and a plurality of electrode units which is arranged in an array in the display region, wherein the light-emitting elements include a first-color light-emitting element and a second-color light-emitting element; an electrode unit of the plurality of electrode units includes a first electrode group and a second electrode group; the first electrode group includes a first anode, a first cathode and a second anode; and the second electrode group includes a third anode, a second cathode and a fourth anode; and
the first anode and the first cathode are electrically connected to the first-color light-emitting element; and the third anode and the second cathode are electrically connected to the second-color light-emitting element; or
the fourth anode and the second cathode are electrically connected to the first-color light-emitting element; and the second anode and the first cathode are electrically connected to the second-color light-emitting element.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The display panel according to claim 17, wherein:
a first voltage difference is between the first anode and the first cathode; a second voltage difference is between the second anode and the first cathode; the second voltage difference is between the third anode and the second cathode; and the first voltage difference is between the fourth anode and the second cathode, wherein:
the first voltage difference is a drive voltage of the first-color light-emitting element, and the second voltage difference is a drive voltage of the second-color light-emitting element.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

The display panel according to claim 17, further including:
a third electrode group between the first electrode group and the second electrode group, wherein:
the third electrode group includes a fifth anode and a third cathode; and
the light-emitting elements further includes a third-color light-emitting element between the first-color light-emitting element and the second-color light-emitting element;
and the fifth anode and the third cathode are electrically connected to the third-color light-emitting element.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

The display panel according to claim 19, wherein:
a third voltage difference, between the fifth anode and the third cathode, is a drive voltage of the third-color light-emitting element.
