# US 12,001,563 B2 · Generating an entity behavior profile based upon sessions

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- Number: US 12,001,563 B2
- Document ID: US12001563B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/226,722
- Filed: 2021-04-09
- Published: 2021-07-22
- Granted: 2024-06-04
- Earliest claimed: 2017-05-15
- Assignees: Forcepoint LLC
- Applicants: Forcepoint, LLC
- Inventors: Alan Ross; Raffael Marty; Nicolas Christian Fischbach
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12001563B2

## CPC

- G06F 21/577: {Assessing vulnerabilities and evaluating computer system security}
- G06F 21/552: {involving long-term monitoring or reporting}
- G06F 21/554: {involving event detection and direct action}
- G06F 21/566: {Dynamic detection, i.e. detection performed at run-time, e.g. emulation, suspicious activities}
- G06F 21/6227: {where protection concerns the structure of data, e.g. records, types, queries}
- G06N 5/04: Inference or reasoning models
- G06N 20/00: Machine learning
- H04L 63/102: {Entity profiles}
- H04L 63/1425: {Traffic logging, e.g. anomaly detection}
- H04L 63/1433: {Vulnerability analysis}
- H04L 63/1441: {Countermeasures against malicious traffic (countermeasures against attacks on cryptographic mechanisms H04L9/002)}
- G06F 2221/033: Test or assess software
- G06F 2221/034: Test or assess a computer or a system
- G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N)
- G06N: COMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)

## Abstract

A system, method, and computer-readable medium are disclosed for performing an entity behavior cataloging operation. The entity behavior cataloging operation includes: identifying a security related activity, the security related activity being based upon an observable from an electronic data source; analyzing the security related activity, the analyzing identifying an event of analytic utility associated with the security related activity; generating entity behavior catalog data based upon the event of analytic utility associated with the security related activity; and, storing the entity behavior catalog data within an entity behavior catalog, the entity behavior catalog providing an inventory of entity behaviors for use when performing a security operation.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A computer-implementable method for performing a security operation, comprising:
monitoring an entity, the monitoring observing at least one electronically-observable data source, the monitoring comprising monitoring at least one of a plurality of electronically-observable actions via a protected endpoint;
deriving an observable based upon the monitoring of the electronically-observable data source;
identifying a security related activity of the entity, the security related activity being based upon the observable derived from the electronic data source, the security related activity being of analytic utility;
associating the security related activity with a session;
processing an entity behavior profile of the entity and contextual information relating to the entity to generate an inference regarding the entity;
generating an entity behavior profile element based upon the security related activity and the session; and,
performing the security operation via the protected endpoint and a security analytics system, the security operation using the entity behavior entity behavior profile element and the inference regarding the entity, the security analytics system executing on a security analytics system hardware processor.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein:
the entity comprises at least one of a user entity and a non-user entity.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising:
associating the entity behavior profile element with the entity behavior profile.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3, wherein:
the entity behavior profile comprises user profile attributes, user behavior factors, a user entity profile and a user entity mindset profile.

### Claim 5 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3, wherein:
the security operation uses the entity behavior profile to determine whether an event is of analytic utility.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The method of claim 5, wherein:
the security analytics system comprises an analytic utility detection module, the analytic utility detection module determining whether the event is of analytic utility.

### Claim 7

A system comprising:
a processor;
a data bus coupled to the processor; and
a non-transitory, computer-readable storage medium embodying computer program code, the non-transitory, computer-readable storage medium being coupled to the data bus, the computer program code interacting with a plurality of computer operations and comprising instructions executable by the processor and configured for:
monitoring an entity, the monitoring observing at least one electronically-observable data source, the monitoring comprising monitoring at least one of a plurality of electronically-observable actions via a protected endpoint;
deriving an observable based upon the monitoring of the electronically-observable data source;
identifying a security related activity of the entity, the security related activity being based upon the observable derived from the electronic data source, the security related activity being of analytic utility;
associating the security related activity with a session;
processing an entity behavior profile of the entity and contextual information relating to the entity to generate an inference regarding the entity;
generating an entity behavior profile element based upon the security related activity and the session; and
performing the security operation via the protected endpoint and a security analytics system, the security operation using the entity behavior entity behavior profile element and the inference regarding the entity, the security analytics system executing on a security analytics system hardware processor.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The system of claim 7, wherein:
the entity comprises at least one of a user entity and a non-user entity.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The system of claim 7, wherein the instructions executable by the processor are further configured for:
associating the entity behavior profile element with the entity behavior profile.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The system of claim 9, wherein:
the entity behavior profile comprises user profile attributes, user behavior factors, a user entity profile and a user entity mindset profile.

### Claim 11 (depends on 7)

The system of claim 7, wherein:
the security operation uses the entity behavior profile to determine whether an event is of analytic utility.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein:
the security analytics system comprises an analytic utility detection module, the analytic utility detection module determining whether the event is of analytic utility.

### Claim 13

A non-transitory, computer-readable storage medium embodying computer program code, the computer program code comprising computer executable instructions configured for:
monitoring an entity, the monitoring observing at least one electronically-observable data source, the monitoring comprising monitoring at least one of a plurality of electronically-observable actions via a protected endpoint;
deriving an observable based upon the monitoring of the electronically-observable data source;
identifying a security related activity of the entity, the security related activity being based upon the observable derived from the electronic data source, the security related activity being of analytic utility;
associating the security related activity with a session;
processing an entity behavior profile of the entity and contextual information relating to the entity to generate an inference regarding the entity;
generating an entity behavior profile element based upon the security related activity and the session; and,
performing the security operation via the protected endpoint and a security analytics system, the security operation using the entity behavior entity behavior profile element and the inference regarding the entity, the security analytics system executing on a security analytics system hardware processor.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The non-transitory, computer-readable storage medium of claim 13, wherein:
the entity comprises at least one of a user entity and a non-user entity.

### Claim 15 (depends on 13)

The non-transitory, computer-readable storage medium of claim 13, wherein the computer executable instructions are further configured for:
associating the entity behavior profile element with an entity behavior profile.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The non-transitory, computer-readable storage medium of claim 15, wherein:
the entity behavior profile comprises user profile attributes, user behavior factors, a user entity profile and a user entity mindset profile.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The non-transitory, computer-readable storage medium of claim 15, wherein:
the security operation uses the entity behavior profile to determine whether an event is of analytic utility.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The non-transitory, computer-readable storage medium of claim 17, wherein:
the security system comprises an analytic utility detection module, the analytic utility detection module determining whether the event is of analytic utility.

### Claim 19 (depends on 13)

The non-transitory, computer-readable storage medium of claim 13, wherein:
the computer executable instructions are deployable to a client system from a server system at a remote location.

### Claim 20 (depends on 13)

The non-transitory, computer-readable storage medium of claim 13, wherein:
the computer executable instructions are provided by a service provider to a user on an on-demand basis.
