Ciliated protozoan with the effect of promoting plant seed germination and seedling growth
AssigneeOcean University of China
InventorsHongan Long, Yurou Jiang, Haichao Li, Jiao Pan
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Abstract
A method of using a strain of ciliated protozoan for promoting effect on germination and growth of plant seeds is provided. The ciliated protozoan is a Colpoda species JH2-5-4, with preservation number of China Center for Type Culture Collection (“CCTCC”) NO. C202229. A method of screening and selecting a highly efficient and active strain suitable for use as a microbial fertilizer in plant cultivation is provided. The selected ciliated protozoan strain shortens the germination time of plant seeds, promotes plant growth, and improves seedling survival rate.
Claims1
A method for promoting the germination of Arabidopsis thaliana seeds using ciliated protozoa, comprising the steps of:
- a) synchronizing the Arabidopsis thaliana seeds by dark incubation at 4ºC for 7 days;
- b) disinfecting the synchronized Arabidopsis thaliana seeds in 75% ethanol for 10 minutes and suspending the plant seeds in 0.1% agarose;
- c) mixing soil and distilled water, and then subjecting the soil and distilled water to high-pressure steam sterilization to remove preexisting soil microorganisms producing hydrated soil;
- d) cutting gauze and placing the gauze at the bottom of each pot of a plurality of pots, wherein the plurality of pots consists of 20 pots;
- e) aliquoting the hydrated soil into each pot of the plurality of pots;
- f) placing nine seeds in each pot of the plurality of pots;
- g) treating the hydrated soil in each pot of the plurality of pots with an Escherichia coli suspension;
- h) treating each pot of the plurality of pots with approximately 20,000 ciliated protozoa;
- i) labeling each pot, and placing each pot of the plurality of pots onto a tray of a plurality of trays;
- j) placing each tray of the plurality of trays in a different culture chamber with a temperature of 25° C., a 16/8 hour (light/dark) cycle, humidity of 65%, and light intensity of 4950 lux;
- and
- k) photographing and watering any Arabidopsis thaliana plants,
- wherein the ciliated protozoa are a Colpoda species with a preservation number of China Center for Type Culture Collection No. C202229.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.