# US 11,999,505 B2 · Unmanned vehicle

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- Number: US 11,999,505 B2
- Document ID: US11999505B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/171,890
- Filed: 2021-02-09
- Published: 2021-10-14
- Granted: 2024-06-04
- Earliest claimed: 2016-01-26
- Assignees: Sz Dji Technology Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: Sz Dji Technology Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Zihan Chen; Dahu Pan
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11999505B2

## CPC

- F16F 15/02: Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems ({F16F15/005 takes precedence } ; layered products B32B; suppression of vibration in ships B63; {relieving load on bearings, using magnetic means F16C39/06})
- B64U 20/87: Mounting of imaging devices, e.g. mounting of gimbals
- G03B 15/006: {Apparatus mounted on flying objects}
- G03B 17/561: {Support related camera accessories}
- H04N 23/51: Housings
- B64U 10/13: Flying platforms
- B64U 2101/30: for imaging, photography or videography
- F16F 15/08: with rubber springs {(grommet- or bushing-type resilient mountings F16F1/3732, F16F1/38); with springs made of rubber and metal (arrangement of internal-combustion or jet-propulsion units B60K5/12; mounting of propulsion plants on vessels B63H21/30; mounting of vehicle drivers' cabs B62D33/0604)}
- F16F: SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- B64U: UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- G03B: APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR (optical parts of such apparatus G02B; photosensitive materials or processes for photographic purposes G03C; apparatus for processing exposed photographic materials G03D)
- H04N: PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION

## Abstract

An unmanned vehicle includes a body and a gimbal assembly arranged at the body. The body includes a bottom cover arranged at a bottom of the body. The gimbal assembly includes a shock-absorbing structure arranged inside the body and fixedly mounted at an inner bottom wall of the bottom cover, and a gimbal arranged outside the body and coupled to the shock-absorbing structure. The inner bottom wall is arranged inside the body and faces towards a top of the body.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An unmanned vehicle comprising:
a body including a receiving portion defined in the body; and
a gimbal assembly arranged at the body and including:
a gimbal arranged outside the body; and
a shock-absorbing structure arranged in the receiving portion of the body and including:
a shock-absorbing ball; and
a positioning structure including:
a fixing member connected to a first end of the shock-absorbing ball and an inner wall of the receiving portion; and
a moving member connected to a second end of the shock-absorbing ball and the gimbal, the second end of the shock-absorbing ball being farther away from the inner wall of the receiving portion than the first end of the shock-absorbing ball, and a part of the fixing member connected to the body being farther away from the inner wall of the receiving portion than a part of the moving member connected to the gimbal.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The unmanned vehicle of claim 1, wherein the body further includes:
a main shell arranged above a bottom cover of the body, the bottom cover being detachably connected to the main shell.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The unmanned vehicle of claim 1, wherein:
a peripheral portion of a bottom cover of the body extends toward a top of the body, forming a receiving space; and
the shock-absorbing structure is received in the receiving space.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The unmanned vehicle of claim 1, wherein a mounting hole is provided at a bottom of a bottom cover of the body, the gimbal being fixedly connected to the shock-absorbing structure through the mounting hole.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The unmanned vehicle of claim 4, further comprising:
a connecting structure arranged outside the body and connected between the shock-absorbing structure and the gimbal.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The unmanned vehicle of claim 1, wherein the fixing member includes:
a positioning portion fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving portion, the positioning portion including:
a plurality of positioning holes; and
a plurality of fixing devices passing through the plurality of positioning holes and configured to lock the shock-absorbing structure on the inner wall of the receiving portion.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The unmanned vehicle of claim 1, wherein:
the shock-absorbing ball is one of a plurality of shock-absorbing balls of the shock-absorbing structure;
the fixing member is fixedly connected to an end of each of the plurality of shock-absorbing balls and the inner wall of the receiving portion; and
the moving member is fixedly connected to another end of each of the plurality of shock-absorbing balls and the gimbal.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The unmanned vehicle of claim 7, wherein:
the plurality of shock-absorbing balls are symmetrically arranged with respect to a center of the moving member or a center of the gimbal assembly; or
the plurality of shock-absorbing balls are evenly distributed with respect to the center of the moving member or the center of the gimbal assembly.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The unmanned vehicle of claim 7, wherein:
each of the plurality of shock-absorbing balls includes a through hole; and
a center of the through hole coincides with a center of a corresponding one of the plurality of shock-absorbing balls.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The unmanned vehicle of claim 9, wherein:
the plurality of shock-absorbing balls are arranged symmetrically with respect to a symmetry center; and
a line connecting a center of the gimbal and the symmetry center is perpendicular to a centerline of an opening direction of the through hole of each of the plurality of shock-absorbing balls.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The unmanned vehicle of claim 1, wherein the moving member includes:
a connecting plate fixedly connected to the gimbal; and
a connecting arm extending from a side of the connecting plate, a distal portion of the connecting arm being connected to the shock-absorbing ball.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The unmanned vehicle according to claim 11, wherein the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the gimbal via a connecting structure, the connecting structure being arranged outside the body.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The unmanned vehicle of claim 11, wherein:
the distal portion includes a neck portion; and
the shock-absorbing ball includes an elastic sleeve configured to sleeve on the neck portion of the connecting arm.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The unmanned vehicle of claim 13, wherein:
the connecting arm is a first connecting arm; and
the fixing member includes:
a positioning portion fixedly connected to the body;
a connecting portion extending from a side of the positioning portion;
a second connecting arm extending from an end of the connecting portion distal from the positioning portion, a distal end of the second connecting arm being connected to the shock-absorbing ball; and
a limiting portion fixedly connected to the positioning portion and approximately parallel to the positioning portion.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The unmanned vehicle of claim 14, wherein:
the elastic sleeve is a first elastic sleeve;
the neck portion is a first neck portion; and
the shock-absorbing ball includes a second elastic sleeve configured to sleeve on a second neck portion provided at the distal end of the second connecting arm.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The unmanned vehicle of claim 15, wherein:
the first elastic sleeve and the second elastic sleeve are arranged at opposite ends of the shock-absorbing ball.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The unmanned vehicle of claim 15, wherein:
the first elastic sleeve includes a first sleeve through hole configured to sleeve on the first neck portion;
the second elastic sleeve includes a second sleeve through hole configured to sleeve on the second neck portion; and
a first sleeve direction of the first sleeve through hole is not parallel to a second sleeve direction of the second sleeve through hole.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The unmanned vehicle of claim 17, wherein:
the first sleeve direction is perpendicular to the second sleeve direction.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The unmanned vehicle of claim 18, wherein:
the shock-absorbing ball includes a first through hole and a second through hole;
a center of the second through hole coincides with a center of the shock-absorbing ball; and
an opening direction of the second through hole is perpendicular to an opening direction of the first through hole.

### Claim 20

An unmanned vehicle comprising:
a body including a bottom cover arranged at a bottom of the body; and
a gimbal assembly arranged at the body and including:
a gimbal arranged outside the body; and
a shock-absorbing structure arranged inside the body and fixedly mounted at an inner bottom wall of the bottom cover, the inner bottom wall being arranged inside the body and facing towards a top of the body, and the shock-absorbing structure including:
a shock-absorbing ball; and
a positioning structure fixedly connecting the shock-absorbing ball to the body and including:
a fixing member fixedly connected to an end of the shock-absorbing ball and the bottom cover; and
a moving member fixedly connected to another end of the shock-absorbing ball and the gimbal, and including
a connecting plate fixedly connected to the gimbal; and
a connecting arm extending from a side of the connecting plate, a distal portion of the connecting arm being connected to the shock-absorbing ball.
