# US 11,999,447 B1 · Accessory mounting track

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- Number: US 11,999,447 B1
- Document ID: US11999447B1
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B1
- Application number: 17/221,318
- Filed: 2021-04-02
- Granted: 2024-06-04
- Earliest claimed: 2012-07-30
- Assignees: YakAttack, LLC
- Applicants: YakAttack, LLC
- Inventors: Luther Cifers, III
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11999447B1

## CPC

- F16M 13/02: for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle
- B60R 11/00: Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
- B63B 17/00: Vessels parts, details, or accessories, not otherwise provided for {(vehicle fittings for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles in general B60R25/00; propeller guards, line cutters or other means for protecting propellers or rudders B63H5/165; protection of power legs of outboard propulsion units B63H20/36; locking devices for boats, surfboards or parts or accessories thereof E05B73/007)}
- B63B 34/20: Canoes, kayaks or the like
- B63B 34/26: Accessories for canoes, kayaks or the like (effecting propulsion by muscle power B63H16/00; outboard propulsion units B63H20/00)
- F16B 2/065: {using screw-thread elements (F16B2/08 - F16B2/12 take precedence)}
- F16M 11/14: with ball-joint (ball-jointed hinges F16C11/06 {; adjustable mountings employing universal joints for lighting devices F21V21/26 - F21V21/30})
- F16M 11/2085: {comprising means allowing sideward adjustment, i.e. left-right translation of the head relatively to the undercarriage}
- F16M: FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- B60R: VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B63B: SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING (arrangements of vessel ventilation, heating, cooling, or air-conditioning B63J2/00; floating substructures as supports of dredgers or soil-shifting machines E02F9/06)
- F16B: DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING (couplings for transmitting rotation F16D)

## Abstract

An accessory mounting track provides quick and easy removable attachment and positioning of various devices. The method of attachment of devices to the accessory mounting track may be compatible with the attachment of these devices to other mounting systems, allowing the accessory mounting track to be used interchangeably with those systems.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An accessory mounting system comprising:
an accessory mounting track comprising:
a slot within the accessory mounting track,
a slot opening in an upper surface of the accessory mounting track in communication with the slot, the slot opening defining a first distance, and
a clearance pocket on opposing sides of the slot, the clearance pockets being laterally spaced apart from each other by a second distance that is larger than the first distance;
a guide-surface portion extending from an insertion-pocket portion toward an intersection with a bottom surface of a respective one of laterally spaced beams defining the slot opening, the intersections being laterally spaced apart from each other by a third distance that is larger than the first distance and smaller than the second distance; and
a device coupleable to the accessory mounting track, the device coupled to a retention element comprising a flange having a smallest lateral dimension that is greater than the first distance and at least one lateral dimension that is less than the second distance and at least one lateral dimension that is less than the third distance, the retention element being configured to be inserted into the slot by passing the flange of the retention element through the slot opening from a position above the accessory mounting track.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The accessory mounting track of claim 1, further comprising a recess beneath the accessory mounting track.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The accessory mounting track of claim 2, wherein the recess terminates at a first interface surface and a second interface surface on a bottom of the first support flange and the second support flange, respectively.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The accessory mounting track of claim 2, wherein the recess is concave or angular in shape.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The accessory mounting track of claim 1, further comprising:
one or more attachment holes linearly disposed parallel to a central axis of the accessory mounting track for attaching the accessory mounting track to the supporting surface by a track fastener through each of one or more of the attachment holes and securing the track fastener to the supporting surface.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The accessory mounting track of claim 5, wherein the one or more attachment holes are linearly disposed along laterally spaced support flanges.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The accessory mounting track of claim 5, wherein the one or more attachment holes have a countersink feature or a counter bore feature.

### Claim 8 (depends on 5)

The accessory mounting track of claim 5, wherein the one or more attachment holes are linearly disposed approximately centered and along a long axis of the accessory mounting track.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The accessory mounting track of claim 8, wherein the one or more attachment holes have a countersink feature or a counter bore feature.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The accessory mounting track of claim 1, wherein the slot opening is bounded on each side by a containment ledge within the slot, the containment ledge at least partially defining the slot.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The accessory mounting track of claim 10, further comprising:
a slot guide between the clearance pocket and a containment ledge, the slot guide being sized and configured to guide the head of the fastener into contact with the containment ledge on each side of the slot opening to enable secure connection of a device to the accessory mounting track.

### Claim 12

An accessory mounting system comprising:
an accessory mounting track comprising:
a base,
two laterally spaced beams, each one of the beams extending over a portion of the base toward the other beam, each of the beams having a top surface and an opposing bottom surface,
two rails extending from the base each one of the two rails connecting the base to a respective one of the two beams, each one of the rails comprising an inner rail wall and an opposing outer rail wall,
a space within the accessory mounting track defined at least in part by the two beams and the two rails,
a gap between the beams defining a first distance, and
an insertion pocket portion on opposing sides of the space, the insertion pocket portions extending in a direction of a respective one of the outer rail walls, the insertion pocket portions being laterally spaced apart from each other by a second distance that is larger than the first distance;
a guide-surface portion extending in a direction away from the respective one of the outer rail walls from the insertion pocket portion to an intersection with the bottom surface of a respective one of the two beams, the intersections being laterally spaced apart from each other by a third distance that is larger than the first distance and smaller than the second distance; and
an accessory device coupleable to the accessory mounting track, the device coupled to a retention element comprising a flange having a smallest lateral dimension that is greater than the first distance and at least one lateral dimension that is less than the second distance and at least one lateral dimension that is less than the third distance, the retention element being configured such that, when the flange of the retention element is substantially inserted into the insertion pocket portion, the flange of the retention element fully clears the gap to enable insertion of the flange of the retention element entirely through the gap from a position above the accessory mounting track.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The accessory mounting track of claim 12, further comprising a recess beneath the accessory mounting track.

### Claim 14 (depends on 12)

A method of removably attaching the accessory device to the accessory mounting track of claim 12, the method comprising the steps of:
a) providing the accessory mounting system of claim 12, wherein the retention element comprises a threaded end,
b) screwing the threaded end of the retention element into the accessory device, leaving the flange of the retention element extended some distance from the accessory device,
c) inserting the flange of the retention element substantially through the gap and into the space so that the flange of the retention element fully clears the gap so that the flange of the retention element attains a position that is contained within the space,
d) rotating the retention element in the space to orient the flange of the retention element to capture the flange of the retention element in the space, while allowing movement only along a long central axis of the track,
e) tightening the device to the track by rotating the device so that interaction between threads in the device and the threaded end of the retention element urges the flange of the retention element along the guide-surface portion towards the device and into contact with the bottom surface of the beam, and
f) further rotating the device to cause the device to contact the top surface of the beam to produce pressure between the bottom surface of the beam and the flange of the retention element, resulting in friction that, with reasonable tightening force, is adequate to inhibit rotation of the device in either the tightening or the loosening direction or from slipping linearly along the track.

### Claim 15

An accessory mounting system comprising:
an accessory mounting track comprising;
a base,
two beams, each one of the beams extending over a portion of the base toward the other beam, each of the beams having a top surface and an opposing bottom surface, wherein the beams are laterally spaced apart gap having a first distance,
two rails extending from the base, each one of the two rails connecting the base to a respective one of the two beams, each one of the rails comprising an inner rail wall and an opposing outer rail wall, wherein the inner rail wall of each of the two rails defines:
an insertion-pocket portion extending towards a respective one of the outer rail walls, and
a guide-surface portion extending in a direction away from a respective one of the outer rail walls, from the insertion-pocket portion to an intersection with the bottom surface of a respective one of the two beams;
wherein the insertion-pocket portions are laterally spaced apart from each other by a second distance that is larger than the first distance and the intersections of the guide-surface portions with the respective bottom surfaces of the two beams are laterally spaced apart from each other by a third distance that is larger than the first distance and smaller than the second distance; and
a device coupleable to the accessory mounting track, the device coupled to a retention element comprising a flange with a smallest lateral dimension that is greater than the first distance of the gap between the two beams and at least one lateral dimension that is less than the second distance between the insertion-pocket portions and at least one lateral dimension that is less than the third distance at the intersections of the respective guide-surface portions with the respective bottom surfaces of the two beams, the retention element configured to be inserted into the accessory mounting track by passing the retention element through the gap between the two beams from a position above the top surfaces of the two beams.

### Claim 16

A top-loading mounting track system, comprising:
a top-loading mounting track comprising at least one top-loading track section, the top-loading track section comprising:
a base,
two beams, wherein each of the beams extends over a portion of the base toward the other beam, wherein each of the beams has a top surface and an opposing bottom surface, wherein the beams are laterally spaced apart from each other by a gap having a first distance, and
two rails extending opposite each other from the base, each rail of the two rails connecting the base to a different one of the two beams, each rail comprising an inner rail wall and an opposing outer rail wall, wherein the inner rail wall of each of the two rails defines an insertion-pocket portion of the inner rail wall extending towards the opposing outer rail wall, and an angled guide-surface portion of the inner rail wall extending at an angle away from the opposing outer rail wall from the insertion-pocket portion to an intersection with the bottom surface of one of the two beams, wherein the insertion-pocket portions of the inner rail walls of the two rails are laterally spaced apart from each other by a second distance that is larger than the first distance and the intersections of the respective angled guide-surface portions with the respective bottom surfaces of the two beams are laterally spaced apart from each other by a third distance that is larger than the first distance and smaller than the second distance; and
a mount assembly coupleable to the top-loading mounting track, the mount assembly comprising a mount coupled to a retention element comprising a flange with a smallest lateral dimension that is greater than the first distance of the gap between the two beams of the top-loading mounting track and at least one lateral dimension that is less than the second distance between the insertion-pocket portions of the two rails of the top-loading mounting track and at least one lateral dimension that is less than the third distance at the intersections of the respective guide-surface portions with the respective bottom surfaces of the two beams, the retention element configured and arranged for insertion into the top-loading mounting track by passing the retention element through the gap between the two beams of the at least one top-loading track section from a position over the top surfaces of the two beams.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The top-loading track-mounting track system of claim 16, wherein the retention element is one of a T-bolt or a T-nut.

### Claim 18 (depends on 16)

The top-loading track-mounting track system of claim 16, wherein the mount is a ball.

### Claim 19 (depends on 16)

A method of coupling a mount assembly to a top-loading mounting track, the method comprising:
providing the top-loading mounting track system of claim 16; and
inserting the retention element of the mount assembly into the at least one top-loading track section of the top-loading mounting track from a position over the top surfaces of the two beams of the at least one top-loading track section to retain the retention element within the top-loading mounting track.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

The method of claim 19, wherein inserting retention element of mount assembly into the at least one top-loading track section comprises: tilting the mount assembly to a non-parallel angle relative to a first axis of the at least one top-loading track section, the first axis defined by opposing tips of the two beams of the at least one top-loading track section;
extending a first end of the retention element through the gap between the two beams of the at least one top-loading track section and into the insertion-pocket portion of one of the two rails; and
pivoting the mount assembly about the first end of the retention element to extend an opposing second end of the retention element through the gap between the two beams and into the insertion-pocket portions of the other of the two rails.

### Claim 21 (depends on 20)

The method of claim 20, further comprising tightening the mount assembly against the at least one top-loading track section to retain the mount assembly at a mounting location along a length of the top-loading mounting track.

### Claim 22 (depends on 21)

The method of claim 21, wherein tightening the mount assembly against the at least one top-loading track section comprises:
moving the retention element from the insertion-pocket portions away from the base along the angled guide-surface portions of the two rails to the bottom surfaces of the two beams, the angled guide-surface portions of the two rails facilitating guidance of the retention element to a position beneath the bottom surfaces of the two beams; and
pressing the two beams between a top surface of the retention element and a bottom surface of a mount of the mount assembly to retain the mount assembly.

### Claim 23 (depends on 19)

The method of claim 19, further comprising fastening the top-loading mounting track to a surface.