# US 11,998,630 B2 · Resin beads, method for producing resin beads and product using resin beads

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- Number: US 11,998,630 B2
- Document ID: US11998630B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/905,233
- Filed: 2021-02-25
- Published: 2023-05-04
- Granted: 2024-06-04
- Earliest claimed: 2020-03-04
- Assignees: Dainichiseika Color & Chemicals Mfg. Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: Dainichiseika Color & Chemicals Mfg. Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Takashi Abe
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11998630B2

## CPC

- A61K 8/731: {Cellulose; Quaternized cellulose derivatives}
- C08L 1/08: Cellulose derivatives
- A61K 8/0216: {Solid or semisolid forms}
- A61K 8/022: {Powders; Compacted Powders}
- A61K 8/025: {Explicitly spheroidal or spherical shape}
- A61Q 1/02: Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments (preparations in powder form A61Q1/12)
- A61Q 19/00: Preparations for care of the skin
- C08J 3/14: by precipitation from solutions {(C08J3/122 takes precedence)}
- C08L 1/12: Cellulose acetate
- C08L 1/14: Mixed esters, e.g. cellulose acetate-butyrate
- C08L 1/28: Alkyl ethers
- C08L 1/284: {with hydroxylated hydrocarbon radicals}
- C08J 2301/08: Cellulose derivatives
- C08J 2301/12: Cellulose acetate
- C08J 2301/14: Mixed esters
- C08J 2301/28: Alkyl ethers
- A61K: PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES (devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms A61J3/00; chemical aspects of, or use of materials for deodorisation of air, for disinfection or sterilisation, or for bandages, dressings, absorbent pads or surgical articles A61L; soap compositions C11D)
- C08L: COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS (compositions based on polymerisable monomers C08F, C08G; artificial filaments or fibres D01F; textile treating compositions D06)
- A61Q: SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- C08J: WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H (working, e.g. shaping, of plastics B29)

## Abstract

The present invention provides resin beads that can provide various types of products such as cosmetics which are unlikely to generate an odor and have superior tactile impression and spreadability on the skin and that can be substituted for resin particles composed of a synthetic material derived from petroleum, and the present invention also provides various types of products such as cosmetics using the resin beads. The resin beads are formed with a resin containing a cellulose derivative as a main component. In the resin beads, the cellulose derivative is at least one selected from the group consisting of cellulose acetate, cellulose acetate propionate, ethyl cellulose, and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, the volume average particle diameter is 50 μm or smaller, the degree of sphericity is 0.7 to 1.0, the degree of surface smoothness is 80 to 100%, the acetyl group content ratio is 15% by mass or less, and the propionyl group content ratio is 10% by mass or more. In addition, the present invention provides a product of any one of a cosmetic, a dermatological preparation, a paint, a shaped article, a film, a coating agent, and a resin composition, which contain the resin beads.

## Claims

### Claim 1

Resin beads formed with a resin comprising a cellulose derivative as a main component, wherein
the cellulose derivative is at least one material selected from the group consisting of cellulose acetate, cellulose acetate propionate, ethyl cellulose, and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose,
the resin beads have:
a volume average particle diameter of 50 μm or smaller,
a degree of sphericity in a range from 0.7 to 1.0,
a degree of surface smoothness in a range from 80 to 100%,
an amount of an acetyl group in the resin beads in a range of 1.5% by mass or less, and
an amount of a propionyl group in the resin beads in a range of 10% by mass or more.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The resin beads according to claim 1, wherein the cellulose derivative is cellulose acetate propionate.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The resin beads according to claim 1, having a degree of solidity in a range from 70 to 100% by volume.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The resin beads according to claim 1, wherein the resin beads comprise at least one material selected from the group consisting of a pigment and a dye.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The resin beads according to claim 1, wherein the resin beads comprise: a pigment; and at least one material selected from the group consisting of a surfactant, a dispersant, and a polymer dispersant.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

The resin beads according to claim 4, wherein the pigment is a treated pigment treated with at least one material selected from the group consisting of silicone, a fatty acid, a metal salt of a fatty acid, an amino acid, and a metal salt of an amino acid.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The resin beads according to claim 1, wherein the resin beads comprise at least one agent selected from the group consisting of an ultraviolet absorbing agent and an ultraviolet scattering agent.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The resin beads according to claim 1, wherein the resin beads are treated beads treated with at least one material selected from the group consisting of silicone, a fatty acid, a metal salt of a fatty acid, an amino acid, and a metal salt of an amino acid.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

A method for producing resin beads, being a method for producing the resin beads according to claim 1, the method comprising:
mixing an oil phase comprising the cellulose derivative and an organic solvent that dissolves the cellulose derivative and has a solubility to 100 g of water at 25° C. in a range from 0.1 to 50.0 g with an aqueous phase comprising a dispersion stabilizer, thereby preparing a suspension comprising oil droplets that comprises the cellulose derivative and the organic solvent; and
adding water to the suspension, thereby contracting the oil droplets.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The method for producing resin beads according to claim 9, wherein the water is added to the suspension over a course of 30 minutes or longer.

### Claim 11 (depends on 9)

The method for producing resin beads according to claim 9, wherein a liquid amount of the water to be added to the suspension is 0.5 times or more based on a liquid amount of the suspension on a mass basis.

### Claim 12 (depends on 9)

The method for producing resin beads according to claim 9, wherein the aqueous phase further comprises a second organic solvent.

### Claim 13 (depends on 9)

The method for producing resin beads according to claim 9, wherein a liquid amount of the aqueous phase is 3.0 times or less based on a liquid amount of the oil phase on a mass basis.

### Claim 14 (depends on 9)

The method for producing resin beads according to claim 9, wherein the organic solvent is at least one material selected from the group consisting of a ketone-based solvent, an ester-based solvent, an alcohol, a glycol, an ether-based solvent, a halogenated alkyl, and a nitrated alkyl.

### Claim 15 (depends on 9)

The method for producing resin beads according to claim 9, wherein a liquid amount of the organic solvent is 2.0 times or more based on an amount of the cellulose derivative on a mass basis.

### Claim 16 (depends on 9)

The method for producing resin beads according to claim 9, wherein the dispersion stabilizer is a water-soluble polymer.

### Claim 17 (depends on 9)

The method for producing resin beads according to claim 9, wherein a content of the dispersion stabilizer in the aqueous phase is in a range of 30% by mass or less.

### Claim 18 (depends on 1)

A product that is a cosmetic, a dermatological preparation, a paint, a shaped article, a film, a coating agent, or a resin composition, the product comprising resin beads, wherein
the resin beads are the resin beads according to claim 1.