# US 11,998,417 B2 · Process for producing a surface-modified dental article > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 11,998,417 B2 - Document ID: US11998417B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 18/011,356 - Filed: 2021-06-16 - Published: 2023-07-20 - Granted: 2024-06-04 - Earliest claimed: 2020-07-03 - Assignees: Solventum Intellectual Properties Company - Applicants: Solventum Intellectual Properties Company - Inventors: Andreas G. Herrmann; Gioacchino Raia - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11998417B2 ## CPC - A61C 5/77: Methods or devices for making crowns - A61C 5/70: Tooth crowns; Making thereof - A61C 5/30: Securing inlays, onlays or crowns - A61C: DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE (non-driven toothbrushes A46B; {tongue scrapers A61B17/24;} preparations for dentistry A61K6/00; preparations for cleaning the teeth or mouth A61K8/00, A61Q11/00) ## Abstract The invention relates to a process of producing a surface-modified non-metallic dental article, the process comprising the steps of providing a non-metallic dental article having an outer and an inner surface, applying a curable composition on the inner surface of the dental article (to form a layer of the curable composition on the inner surface), applying particles on the curable composition located on the inner surface of the dental article to achieve a surface roughness Ra of 1 to 30 μm, curing the applied curable composition, the chemical composition of the curable composition being different from the chemical composition of the dental article. The invention also relates to a surface-modified non-metallic dental article obtained or obtainable by such a process and a kit of parts comprising such a surface-modified non-metallic dental article and a dental cement. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A process of producing a surface-modified non-metallic dental article, the process comprising the steps of providing a non-metallic dental article having an outer and an inner surface, applying a curable composition on the inner surface of the dental article, applying particles on the curable composition located on the inner surface of the dental article to achieve a surface roughness Ra of 1 to 30 μM, curing the applied curable composition, the chemical composition of the curable composition being different from the chemical composition of the non-metallic dental article. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The process according to claim 1, wherein the applying of the particles is done in a manner to enable at least a portion of the particles to become partially embedded in the curable composition. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The process according to claim 1, wherein the application step of the particles comprises the following steps alone or in combination: a) applying the particles with a gas stream with a working pressure in the range of 0.5 to 500 kPa and/or with a particle flow rate in the range of 0.01 to 10 g/s; b) applying the particles by coating, c) applying the particles by spreading. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The process according to claim 1, wherein the curing is effected by the following means alone or in combination: applying radiation, applying heat, redox-curing. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The process according to claim 1, the particles being composed of inorganic particles, organic particles, inorganic-organic composite particles or mixtures thereof, and the particles having a particle size d50 in the range of 1 to 150 μM. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The process according to claim 1, the particles comprising glass powder, metal oxide powder, metal hydroxide powder, or mixtures thereof. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The process according to claim 1, the curable composition being characterized by the following features alone or in combination: having a filler content of up to 70 wt. % with respect to the weight of the curable composition; comprising (meth)acrylate components. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The process according to claim 1, the curable composition comprising a) (meth)acrylate components without acidic groups, b) an initiator system for curing the (meth)acrylate components, c) filler(s), d) optionally (meth)acrylate components with acidic groups, e) optionally solvent, and f) optionally additives. ### Claim 9 (depends on 1) The process according to claim 1, wherein the non-metallic dental article is composed of or comprising a material selected from the group consisting of a composite material, a ceramic material, a glass-ceramic material, and a plastic material. ### Claim 10 (depends on 1) The process according to claim 1, wherein the curable composition comprises (meth)acrylate component(s), photo-initiator(s), and filler(s) having a particle size d50, and has a viscosity in the range of 0.1 to 100 Pa*s at 23° C. and a shear rate of 1 s−1, wherein the particles are selected from the group consisting of glass powder, metal oxide powder, metal hydroxide powder and mixtures thereof, and wherein the particle size d50 of the particles of the filler(s) contained in the curable composition is smaller than the particle size d50 of the particles used for the surface modification. ### Claim 11 (depends on 1) A kit of parts comprising a) a surface-modified non-metallic dental article, and b) a dental cement, wherein the surface-modified non-metallic dental article is obtained or obtainable according to the process of claim 1.