# US 11,994,583 B2 · Object detection device

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- Number: US 11,994,583 B2
- Document ID: US11994583B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/569,202
- Filed: 2022-01-05
- Published: 2022-07-07
- Granted: 2024-05-28
- Earliest claimed: 2021-01-07
- Assignees: Aisin Corporation
- Applicants: Aisin Corporation
- Inventors: Ippei Sugae; Koichi Sassa
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11994583B2

## CPC

- G01S 7/527: Extracting wanted echo signals {(Doppler systems G01S15/50)}
- G01S 15/10: using transmission of interrupted, pulse-modulated waves (determination of distance by phase measurement G01S15/32)
- G01K 1/14: Supports; Fastening devices; Arrangements for mounting thermometers in particular locations
- G01S 7/2927: {by deriving and controlling a threshold value}
- G01S 15/931: of land vehicles
- G01S 13/931: of land vehicles
- G01S 2013/93272: {in the back of the vehicles}
- G01S: RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01K: MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR (radiation pyrometry G01J5/00)

## Abstract

An object detection device includes: a transmitter transmitting a transmission wave; a receiver receiving a reception wave reflected by an object; a CFAR processor acquiring a CFAR signal at a detection timing by CFAR processing based on a value of a first processing target signal and an average value of values of second processing target signals; a detection processor detecting information related to the object based on a comparison between the CFAR signal and a threshold; and a threshold processor setting, when the detection timing belongs to a predetermined first section, the threshold as a first threshold calculated in consideration of a detection result of a temperature sensor, and setting, when the detection timing belongs to a predetermined second section, the threshold as a second threshold calculated without considering the detection result of the temperature sensor.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An object detection device comprising:
a transmitter configured to transmit a transmission wave;
a receiver configured to receive a reception wave which is the transmission wave returned by being reflected by an object;
a CFAR processor configured to acquire a CFAR signal at a detection timing by CFAR processing based on a value of a first processing target signal based on a reception wave received at the detection timing and an average value of values of second processing target signals based on reception waves received in predetermined sections before and after the detection timing;
a detection processor configured to detect information related to the object based on a comparison between the CFAR signal and a threshold; and
a threshold processor configured to, in a case in which the detection timing belongs to a predetermined first section, set the threshold as a first threshold calculated in consideration of a detection result of a temperature sensor that detects a temperature of a medium through which the transmission wave and the reception wave propagate, in a case in which the detection timing belongs to a predetermined second section different from the first section, set the threshold as a second threshold calculated without considering the detection result of the temperature sensor, and in a case in which the detection timing belongs to a predetermined third section, set the threshold as the first threshold calculated in consideration of a detection result of the temperature sensor,
wherein the predetermined first section and the third predetermined sections are determined in advance in accordance with an installation position and an installation attitude of the transceiver as sections in which an expected value of clutter based on the reception wave obtained by a reflection from a non-detection target as the object that is not a target for detecting the information related to the object is equal to or less than a predetermined value,
the predetermined second section is determined in advance in accordance with the installation position and the installation attitude of the transceiver as a section in which the expected value of the clutter is larger than the predetermined value, and
the second section is between the first section and the third section with respect to the detection timing.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The object detection device according to claim 1, wherein
the transmission of the transmission wave by the transmitter and the reception of the reception wave by the receiver are performed by using a same transceiver fixedly installed at a predetermined position and a predetermined attitude, and
the predetermined first section and the predetermined second section are determined in advance in accordance with an installation position and an installation attitude of the transceiver.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The object detection device according to claim 1, wherein
the predetermined value corresponds to stationary noise which is stationarily generated in the transceiver.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The object detection device according to claim 1, wherein
the CFAR processor is configured to acquire the CFAR signal by any one of first CFAR processing based on a difference between the value of the first processing target signal and the average value of the values of the second processing target signals, second CFAR processing based on a ratio between the value of the first processing target signal and the average value of the values of the second processing target signals, and third CFAR processing based on normalization of the difference between the value of the first processing target signal and the average value of the values of the second processing target signals.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The object detection device according to claim 1, wherein
the detection processor is configured to detect a distance to the object as information related to the object.
