# US 11,994,438 B2 · Communication device and tire pressure monitoring system > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 11,994,438 B2 - Document ID: US11994438B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 17/177,792 - Filed: 2021-02-17 - Published: 2022-03-10 - Granted: 2024-05-28 - Earliest claimed: 2020-09-09 - Assignees: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba; Toshiba Electronic Devices & Storage Corporation - Applicants: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba; Toshiba Electronic Devices & Storage Corporation - Inventors: Yoshimitsu Shimojo; Kiichiro Oya - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11994438B2 ## CPC - G01L 17/00: Devices or apparatus for measuring tyre pressure or the pressure in other inflated bodies - G06F 1/3209: Monitoring remote activity, e.g. over telephone lines or network connections - G06F 1/3228: Monitoring task completion, e.g. by use of idle timers, stop commands or wait commands - G06F 1/3275: {Power saving in memory, e.g. RAM, cache} - G06F 1/3278: {Power saving in modem or I/O interface} - G06F 1/3287: by switching off individual functional units in the computer system - G06F 1/3296: by lowering the supply or operating voltage - G06F 3/0625: {Power saving in storage systems} - G06F 3/0634: {by changing the state or mode of one or more devices} - G06F 3/0679: {Non-volatile semiconductor memory device, e.g. flash memory, one time programmable memory [OTP]} - Y02D 10/00: Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management - G01L: MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE (weighing G01G) - G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N) - Y02D: CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE ## Abstract A communication device of an embodiment includes a normal operation mode and a low-power consumption mode and includes a first memory unit, a second memory unit, and a control unit. The first memory unit includes a work area for execution of firmware configured to perform basic control of the communication device. The second memory unit stores software for communication with an external device. When transition is performed from the normal operation mode to the low-power consumption mode, the control unit stops voltage supply to the first memory unit and performs control to reduce voltage supplied to the second memory unit to lower than a voltage in the normal operation mode. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A communication device, the communication device including a normal operation mode and a low-power consumption mode, the communication device comprising: a first memory unit including a work area for execution of firmware configured to perform basic control of the communication device; a second memory unit configured to store software for communication with an external device; and a control unit configured to stop, when transition is performed from the normal operation mode to the low-power consumption mode, voltage supply to the first memory unit and perform control to reduce voltage supplied to the second memory unit to lower than voltage in the normal operation mode. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The communication device according to claim 1, wherein the software is read from an external non-volatile memory and written to the second memory unit. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The communication device according to claim 1, further comprising a power circuit configured to stop, when transition is performed from the normal operation mode to the low-power consumption mode, in accordance with control by the control unit, voltage supply to the first memory unit and reduce voltage supplied to the second memory unit to lower than the voltage in the normal operation mode. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The communication device according to claim 1, further comprising a transmission circuit configured to generate and transmit an advertising packet including measurement results measured by a plurality of sensors. ### Claim 5 (depends on 4) The communication device according to claim 4, wherein the plurality of sensors includes at least a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor, and an acceleration sensor. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The communication device according to claim 1, further comprising a non-volatile memory having a maximum operation temperature lower than a maximum operation temperature of the communication device, wherein the control unit reads the software from the non-volatile memory and writes the software to the second memory unit when the communication device is activated. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The communication device according to claim 1, further comprising a third memory unit configured to store the firmware. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The communication device according to claim 1, wherein the control unit transitions from the low-power consumption mode to the normal operation mode based on an activation signal periodically input from outside. ### Claim 9 A tire pressure monitoring system comprising: a communication device including a normal operation mode and a low-power consumption mode, the communication device including a first memory unit, a second memory unit, and a control unit, the first memory unit including a work area for execution of firmware configured to perform basic control of the communication device, the second memory unit being configured to store software for communication with an external device, the control unit being configured to stop, when transition is performed from the normal operation mode to the low-power consumption mode, voltage supply to the first memory unit and perform control to reduce voltage supplied to the second memory unit to lower than voltage in the normal operation mode, the communication device being disposed inside a tire; a control device configured to receive an advertising packet transmitted at a predetermined interval from the communication device and including measurement results measured by a plurality of sensors, and determine whether the measurement results have anomaly; and a display unit configured to notify, when the control device determines that the measurement results have anomaly, a driver of the anomaly of the tire. ### Claim 10 (depends on 9) The tire pressure monitoring system according to claim 9, wherein the communication device includes at least a pressure sensor configured to measure air pressure in the tire, a temperature sensor configured to measure temperature in the tire, and an acceleration sensor configured to measure acceleration applied to the tire. ### Claim 11 (depends on 10) The tire pressure monitoring system according to claim 10, further comprising a transmission circuit configured to generate and transmit the advertising packet including measurement results measured by the pressure sensor, the temperature sensor, and the acceleration sensor.