# US 11,994,266 B2 · Light distribution control device, vehicular lamp system, and light distribution control method > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 11,994,266 B2 - Document ID: US11994266B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 18/060,740 - Filed: 2022-12-01 - Published: 2023-03-23 - Granted: 2024-05-28 - Earliest claimed: 2020-06-09 - Assignees: Koito Manufacturing Co., Ltd. - Applicants: Koito Manufacturing Co., Ltd. - Inventors: Takuya Kataoka - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11994266B2 ## CPC - B60Q 1/143: {combined with another condition, e.g. using vehicle recognition from camera images or activation of wipers} - F21S 41/663: by switching light sources (by switching incandescent light sources F21S41/162) - F21S 41/40: characterised by screens, non-reflecting members, light-shielding members or fixed shades - B60Q 2300/052: Switching delay, i.e. the beam is not switched or changed instantaneously upon occurrence of a condition change - B60Q 2300/056: Special anti-blinding beams, e.g. a standard beam is chopped or moved in order not to blind - B60Q: ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL - F21S: NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS ## Abstract A light distribution control device controls a variable light distribution lamp based on images repeatedly obtained from an imaging device. The light distribution control device controls the variable light distribution lamp to form a light distribution pattern determined by a plurality of items of first light distribution pattern information based on the respective images, the first light distribution pattern information including, when the image includes a predetermined light spot, a light shielding part determined based on the light spot and not including a light shielding part when the image does not include a light spot. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A light distribution control device for controlling, based on a plurality of images repeatedly obtained from an imaging device that images an area in front of a vehicle, a variable light distribution lamp for radiating a variable intensity distribution visible light beam to the area in front, comprising: a first information generation unit for repeatedly generating an item of first light distribution pattern information based on each image of the plurality of images, the first light distribution pattern information including, when the respective image includes a predetermined light spot, a light shielding part determined based on the light spot and not including a light shielding part when the respective image does not include the light spot; a storage unit for repeatedly storing a plurality of the items of first light distribution pattern information based on the plurality of images; a pattern determination unit for determining a light distribution pattern that should be formed based on the plurality of the items of first light distribution pattern information stored in the storage unit; and a lamp control unit for controlling the variable light distribution lamp to form the determined light distribution pattern. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The light distribution control device according to claim 1, wherein the pattern determination unit is configured to synthesize the plurality of the items of first light distribution pattern information in an OR operation and determine the light distribution pattern based on a result of synthesis. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) The light distribution control device according to claim 2, wherein the first light distribution pattern information is comprised of a plurality of pixel groups arranged in a first direction, each pixel group of the plurality of pixel groups having a linear shape extending in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, the first information generation unit is configured to cause the plurality of pixel groups to overlap each other to generate first reduced information derived from reducing the first light distribution pattern information in the first direction, and the storage unit stores is configured to store the first reduced information. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The light distribution control device according to claim 1, wherein the first light distribution pattern information is comprised of a plurality of pixel groups arranged in a first direction, each pixel group having a linear shape extending in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, the first information generation unit is configured to cause the plurality of pixel groups to overlap each other to generate first reduced information derived from reducing the first light distribution pattern information in the first direction, and the storage unit is configured to store the first reduced information. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The light distribution control device according to claim 1, further comprising: a second information generation unit for generating second light distribution pattern information by increasing an illuminance value of the light shielding part that the light distribution pattern determined by the pattern determination unit at a first point of time has by a predetermined amount, wherein when determining a second light distribution pattern at a second point of time after the first point of time, the pattern determination unit is configured to determine the second light distribution pattern based on the first light distribution pattern information and the second light distribution pattern information. ### Claim 6 (depends on 5) The light distribution control device according to claim 5, wherein the pattern determination unit is configured to synthesize the first light distribution pattern information and the second light distribution pattern information in an OR operation and determines the second light distribution pattern based on a result of synthesis. ### Claim 7 (depends on 6) The light distribution control device according to claim 6, wherein the second information generation unit is configured to increase an illuminance value of a first part of the light shielding part by a level smaller than an illuminance value of a second part different from the first part. ### Claim 8 (depends on 7) The light distribution control device according to claim 7, wherein the second light distribution pattern information is comprised of a plurality of pixel groups arranged in a first direction, each pixel group of the plurality of pixel groups having a linear shape extending in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, the second information generation unit is configured to cause the plurality of pixel groups to overlap each other to generate second reduced information derived from reducing the second light distribution pattern information in the first direction, and the storage unit is configured to store the second reduced information. ### Claim 9 (depends on 6) The light distribution control device according to claim 6, wherein the second light distribution pattern information is comprised of a plurality of pixel groups arranged in a first direction, each pixel group of the plurality of pixel groups having a linear shape extending in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, the second information generation unit is configured to cause the plurality of pixel groups to overlap each other to generate second reduced information derived from reducing the second light distribution pattern information in the first direction, and the storage unit is configured to store the second reduced information. ### Claim 10 (depends on 5) The light distribution control device according to claim 5, wherein the second information generation unit is configured to increase an illuminance value of a first part of the light shielding part by a level smaller than an illuminance value of a second part different from the first part. ### Claim 11 (depends on 10) The light distribution control device according to claim 10, wherein the second light distribution pattern information is comprised of a plurality of pixel groups arranged in a first direction, each pixel group of the plurality of pixel groups having a linear shape extending in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, the second information generation unit is configured to cause the plurality of pixel groups to overlap each other to generate second reduced information derived from reducing the second light distribution pattern information in the first direction, and the storage unit is configured to store the second reduced information. ### Claim 12 (depends on 5) The light distribution control device according to claim 5, wherein the second light distribution pattern information is comprised of a plurality of pixel groups arranged in a first direction, each pixel group of the plurality of pixel groups having a linear shape extending in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, the second information generation unit is configured to cause the plurality of pixel groups to overlap each other to generate second reduced information derived from reducing the second light distribution pattern information in the first direction, and the storage unit is configured to store the second reduced information. ### Claim 13 (depends on 1) A vehicular lamp system comprising: a variable light distribution lamp for radiating a variable intensity distribution visible light beam to an area in front of a vehicle; an imaging device for imaging the area in front; and the light distribution control device according to claim 1. ### Claim 14 A light distribution control method for controlling, based on a plurality of images repeatedly obtained from an imaging device that images an area in front of a vehicle, a variable light distribution lamp for radiating a variable intensity distribution visible light beam to the area in front, comprising: repeatedly generating an item of first light distribution based on each respective image of the plurality of images, the first light distribution pattern information including, when the respective image includes a predetermined light spot, a light shielding part determined based on the light spot and not including a light shielding part when the respective image does not include the light spot; repeatedly storing a plurality of the items of first light distribution pattern information based on the plurality of images; determining a light distribution pattern that should be formed based on the plurality of the items of first light distribution pattern information stored in the storage unit; and controlling the variable light distribution lamp to form the determined light distribution pattern.