# US 11,993,662 B2 · General sequence of chimeric antigen receptor, chimeric antigen receptor and an application thereof

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- Number: US 11,993,662 B2
- Document ID: US11993662B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/027,856
- Filed: 2020-09-22
- Published: 2021-04-08
- Granted: 2024-05-28
- Earliest claimed: 2019-08-06
- Assignees: Fudan University
- Applicants: Fudan University
- Inventors: Yiwei Chu; Yuedi Wang; Feifei Luo
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11993662B2

## CPC

- C07K 16/32: against translation products of oncogenes
- A61K 40/11: T-cells, e.g. tumour infiltrating lymphocytes [TIL] or regulatory T [Treg] cells; Lymphokine-activated killer [LAK] cells
- A61K 40/31: Chimeric antigen receptors [CAR]
- A61K 40/4205: {Her-2/neu/ErbB2, Her-3/ErbB3 or Her 4/ ErbB4}
- A61K 40/4211: {CD19 or B4}
- A61K 40/4261: {Proteoglycans, e.g. glypican, brevican or CSPG4}
- A61P 35/00: Antineoplastic agents
- C07K 14/7051: {T-cell receptor (TcR)-CD3 complex}
- C07K 16/00: Immunoglobulins [IG], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
- C07K 16/2803: {against the immunoglobulin superfamily}
- C07K 16/303: {Liver or Pancreas}
- C12N 5/0636: {T lymphocytes}
- C12N 5/0646: {Natural killers cells [NK], NKT cells}
- A61K 2239/28: Expressing multiple CARs, TCRs or antigens
- C07K 2317/53: Hinge
- C07K 2317/622: Single chain antibody (scFv)
- C07K 2317/73: Inducing cell death, e.g. apoptosis, necrosis or inhibition of cell proliferation
- C07K 2319/03: containing a transmembrane segment
- C07K: PEPTIDES (peptides in foodstuffs A23; obtaining protein compositions for foodstuffs, working-up proteins for foodstuffs A23J; preparations for medicinal purposes A61K; peptides containing beta-lactam rings C07D; cyclic dipeptides not having in their molecule any other peptide link than those which form their ring, e.g. piperazine-2,5-diones, C07D; ergot alkaloids of the cyclic peptide type C07D519/02; macromolecular compounds having statistically distributed amino acid units in their molecules, i.e. when the preparation does not provide for a specific; but for a random sequence of the amino acid units, homopolyamides and block copolyamides derived from amino acids C08G69/00; macromolecular products derived from proteins C08H1/00; preparation of glue or gelatine C09H; single cell proteins, enzymes C12N; genetic engineering processes for obtaining peptides C12N15/00; compositions for measuring or testing processes involving enzymes C12Q; investigation or analysis of biological material G01N33/00)
- A61K: PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES (devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms A61J3/00; chemical aspects of, or use of materials for deodorisation of air, for disinfection or sterilisation, or for bandages, dressings, absorbent pads or surgical articles A61L; soap compositions C11D)
- A61P: SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- C12N: MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA (microbiological testing media C12Q1/00)

## Abstract

The present invention provides a general sequence of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) and an application thereof, The hinge domain in the general sequence includes hinge domain V-5, hinge domain V-4-5, hinge domain V-3-4-5, hinge domain V-2-3-4-5 or hinge domain V-1-2-3-4-5. The CAR constructed by using the general sequence of the chimeric antigen receptor of the present invention can significantly improve the antigen-specific immune response of CAR-T cells, enhance the sensitivity of CAR-T cells and resist exhaustion, so as to enhance the therapeutic effect of CAR-T cells and enhance the therapeutic effect of anti-tumor agents. At the same time, the CAR containing the general sequence of the present invention is suitable for transfection of immune cells such as T cells and NK cells, and can be broadly applied to tumor therapy.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A general sequence of chimeric antigen receptor, wherein a hinge domain comprises a general sequence selected from the group consisting of a hinge domain V-5, a hinge domain V-4-5, a hinge domain V-3-4-5, a hinge domain V-2-3-4-5 or a hinge domain V-1-2-3-4-5; wherein
the nucleotide sequence of the hinge domain V-5 is set forth in SEQ ID NO.1;
the nucleotide sequence of the hinge domain V-4-5 is set forth in SEQ ID NO.2;
the nucleotide sequence of the hinge domain V-3-4-5 is set forth in SEQ ID NO.3;
the nucleotide sequence of the hinge domain V-2-3-4-5 is set forth in SEQ ID NO.4;
the nucleotide sequence of the hinge domain V-1-2-3-4-5 is set forth in SEQ ID NO.5;
the nucleotide sequence of the general sequence comprising the hinge domain V-5 is set forth in SEQ ID NO.6;
the nucleotide sequence of the general sequence comprising the hinge domain V-4-5 is set forth in SEQ ID NO.7;
the nucleotide sequence of the general sequence comprising the hinge domain V-3-4-5 is set forth in SEQ ID NO.8;
the nucleotide sequence of the general sequence comprising the hinge domain V-2-3-4-5 is set forth in SEQ ID N0.9; and
the nucleotide sequence of the general sequence comprising the hinge domain V-1-2-3-4-5 is set forth in SEQ ID NO.10.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A chimeric antigen receptor comprising the general sequence of claim 1, wherein the chimeric antigen receptor is obtained by connecting a single chain antibody and the general sequence in series; wherein the single chain antibody is selected from the group consisting of HER2, CD19, and GPC;
wherein the single chain antibody is HER2, and the chimeric antigen receptors are selected from the group consisting of HER2-V-5, HER2-V-4-5, HER2 V-3-4-5, HER2-2-3-4-5 and HER2-V-1-2-3-4-5; wherein
the nucleotide sequence of HER2-V-5 is set forth in SEQ ID NO:11;
the nucleotide sequence of HER2-V-4-5 is set forth in SEQ ID NO:12;
the nucleotide sequence of HER2-V-3-4-5 is set forth in SEQ ID NO:13;
the nucleotide sequence of HER2-V-2-3-4-5 is set forth in SEQ ID NO:14;
the nucleotide sequence of HER2-V-1-2-3-4-5 is set forth in SEQ ID NO:15;
wherein the single chain antibody is CD19, and the chimeric antigen receptors are selected from the group consisting of CD19-V-5, CD19-V-4-5, CD19 V-3-4-5, CD19-2-3-4-5 and CD19-V-1-2-3-4-5; wherein
the nucleotide sequence of CD19-V-5 is set forth in SEQ ID NO:16;
the nucleotide sequence of CD19-V-4-5 is set forth in SEQ ID NO:17;
the nucleotide sequence of CD19-V-3-4-5 is set forth in SEQ ID NO:18;
the nucleotide sequence of CD19-V-2-3-4-5 is set forth in SEQ ID NO:19;
the nucleotide sequence of CD19-V-1-2-3-4-5 is set forth in SEQ ID NO: 20; or
wherein the single chain antibody is GPC3, and the chimeric antigen receptors are selected from the group consisting of GPC3-V-5, GPC3-V-4-5, GPC3 V-3-4-5, GPC3-2-3-4-5 and GPC3-V-1-2-3-4-5; wherein
the nucleotide sequence of GPC3-V-5 is set forth in SEQ ID NO:21;
the nucleotide sequence of GPC3-V-4-5 is set forth in SEQ ID NO:22;
the nucleotide sequence of GPC3-V-3-4-5 is set forth in SEQ ID NO:23;
the nucleotide sequence of GPC3-V-2-3-4-5 is set forth in SEQ ID NO:24;
the nucleotide sequence of GPC3-V-1-2-3-4-5 is set forth in SEQ ID NO:25.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

A drug for improving the antigen-specific immune response of immune cells and promoting an anti-tumor effect, wherein the active components of the drug comprise the general sequence of the chimeric antigen receptor of claim 1.
