# US 11,993,457 B2 · Refuse vehicle with electric power take-off

> Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt

- Number: US 11,993,457 B2
- Document ID: US11993457B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/967,357
- Filed: 2022-10-17
- Published: 2023-04-20
- Granted: 2024-05-28
- Earliest claimed: 2021-10-18
- Assignees: Oshkosh Corporation
- Applicants: Oshkosh Corporation
- Inventors: Ross Turner; Jerrod Kappers; Quincy Wittman; Logan Gary; Derek Wente; Jason Rice; Jacob Wallin; Emily Davis; Joshua Rocholl
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11993457B2

## CPC

- B65F 3/06: Arrangement and disposition of fluid actuators
- B60L 1/003: {to auxiliary motors, e.g. for pumps, compressors}
- B60L 2200/36: Vehicles designed to transport cargo, e.g. trucks
- B60L 2200/40: Working vehicles
- B65F 2003/025: {Constructional features relating to actuating means for lifting or tipping containers}
- B65F 2003/0276: {capable of moving towards or away from the vehicle}
- B65F 2003/0279: {the discharging means mounted at the front of the vehicle}
- B65F: GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE (disinfecting refuse A61L; refuse disintegrators B02C; sorting refuse B03B; B07B; handcarts for transporting refuse receptacles B62B; sack holders B65B67/00; converting refuse into fertilisers C05F; converting refuse into solid fuels C10L; sewers, cesspools E03F; arrangements in buildings for the disposal of refuse E04F17/10; refuse-consuming furnaces F23G; {for surgical articles A61B50/36})
- B60L: PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES (arrangements or mounting of electrical propulsion units or of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion in vehicles B60K1/00, B60K6/20; arrangements or mounting of electrical gearing in vehicles B60K17/12, B60K17/14; preventing wheel slip by reducing power in rail vehicles B61C15/08; dynamo-electric machines H02K; control or regulation of electric motors H02P); SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES (electric coupling devices combined with mechanical couplings of vehicles B60D1/64; electric heating for vehicles B60H1/00); ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL (control or regulation of electric motors H02P); MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES

## Abstract

A refuse vehicle includes a chassis supporting a plurality of wheels, a battery configured to provide electrical energy to drive at least one of the plurality of wheels, a vehicle body supported by the chassis and defining a receptacle for storing refuse therein, and an electric power take-off module removabley coupled to the vehicle body, wherein the electric power take-off module includes an electric power take-off system including a motor configured to receive electrical energy from the battery and provide power to a hydraulic system in response to receiving the electrical energy from the battery.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A refuse vehicle comprising:
a chassis supporting a plurality of wheels;
a battery configured to provide electrical energy to drive at least one of the plurality of wheels;
a vehicle body supported by the chassis and defining a receptacle for storing refuse therein; and
an electric power take-off module removabley coupled to the vehicle body, wherein the electric power take-off module includes an electric power take-off system including:
a motor configured to receive electrical energy from the battery and provide power to a hydraulic system in response to receiving the electrical energy from the battery.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The refuse vehicle of claim 1, wherein the electric power take-off system further includes an inverter configured to provide the electrical energy to the motor from the battery.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The refuse vehicle of claim 1, wherein the electric power take-off system further includes a second battery, such that the electric power take-off system is configured to operate solely off energy from the second battery.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The refuse vehicle of claim 1, wherein the motor is a first motor and the electric power take-off system further includes a second motor configured to receive electrical energy from the battery and provide power to the hydraulic system in response to receiving the electrical energy from the battery.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The refuse vehicle of claim 1, wherein the electric power take-off system further includes a hydraulic pump configured to receive power from the motor and provide hydraulic pressure to the hydraulic system.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The refuse vehicle of claim 1, further comprising a sensor configured to detect when the electric power take-off module is de-coupled from the body; and
a controller in communication with the sensor and configured to de-activate the hydraulic system in response to the sensor detecting the electric power take-off module is de-coupled from the body.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The refuse vehicle of claim 1, wherein the electric power take-off module further includes a switch configured to be actuated by an operator of the refuse vehicle and activate the electric power take-off system in response to being actuated by the operator.

### Claim 8

A refuse vehicle comprising:
a chassis supporting a plurality of wheels;
a battery configured to provide electrical energy to drive at least one of the plurality of wheels;
a vehicle body supported by the chassis and defining a receptacle for storing refuse therein; and
an electric power take-off system coupled to the vehicle body, the electric power take-off system including:
a motor configured to receive electrical energy from the battery and provide power to a hydraulic system in response to receiving the electrical energy from the battery,
a sensor configured to detect hydraulic pressure within the hydraulic system; and
a controller configured to receive data indicative of the detected hydraulic pressure from the sensor, wherein the controller is further configured to determine if the hydraulic pressure is below a minimum threshold pressure and increase a speed of the motor in response to determining the hydraulic pressure is below the minimum threshold pressure.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The refuse vehicle of claim 8, further comprising a user interface in communication with the controller, wherein the controller is configured to increase the speed of the motor in response to an input made on the user interface.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The refuse vehicle of claim 8, further comprising a lifting system powered by the hydraulic system, wherein the controller is configured to increase the speed of the motor in response to activation of the lifting system.

### Claim 11 (depends on 8)

The refuse vehicle of claim 8, further comprising an operator detecting sensor in communication with the controller and configured to detect a person proximate the refuse vehicle, wherein the controller is configured to activate the hydraulic system in response to detecting the person proximate the refuse vehicle.

### Claim 12 (depends on 8)

The refuse vehicle of claim 8, wherein the electric power take-off system further includes a switch configured to be actuated by an operator of the refuse vehicle and activate the electric power take-off system in response to being actuated by the operator.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The refuse vehicle of claim 12, wherein the switch is located proximate the front of the body and is accessible from outside a cabin of the vehicle.

### Claim 14 (depends on 12)

The refuse vehicle of claim 12, wherein the switch is located proximate the rear of the body and is accessible from outside a cabin of the vehicle.

### Claim 15

A method comprising:
providing power to one or more components a system of a refuse vehicle, the refuse vehicle comprising:
a chassis supporting a plurality of wheels;
a battery;
a vehicle body supported by the chassis and defining a receptacle for storing refuse therein; and
an electric power take-off system coupled to the vehicle body, the electric power take-off system including:
a motor configured to receive electrical energy from the battery and provide power to a hydraulic system in response to receiving the electrical energy from the battery, and
a controller communicably coupled to the motor;
receiving, by the controller, power from the battery;
causing, by the controller, the electric power-take off system to enter idle mode,
detecting, by a sensor, a hydraulic pressure within the hydraulic system,
receiving, by the controller, data indicative of the hydraulic pressure from the sensor; and
causing, by the controller, an increase in a speed of the motor in response to determining the hydraulic pressure is below a minimum threshold pressure.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, further comprising:
receiving, by the controller, a user input from a user interface, and
increasing, by the controller, the speed of the motor in response to receiving the user input.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The method of claim 16, wherein the user input includes a request to activate a lifting mechanism.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The method of claim 17, further comprising:
detecting, by the sensor, a second hydraulic pressure within the hydraulic system,
receiving, by the controller, data indicative of the second hydraulic pressure from the sensor; and
causing, by the controller, an increase in the speed of the motor in response to determining the hydraulic pressure is below a minimum working pressure.

### Claim 19 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, further comprising:
receiving, from a switch configured to be actuated by an operator of the refuse vehicle, an indication that the switch has been actuated; and
increasing, by the controller, the speed of the motor in response to receiving the indication that the switch has been actuated.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

The method of claim 19, wherein the switch is located proximate the front of the body and is accessible from outside a cabin of the vehicle.
