# US 11,993,445 B1 · Insulation panel

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- Number: US 11,993,445 B1
- Document ID: US11993445B1
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B1
- Application number: 17/068,212
- Filed: 2020-10-12
- Granted: 2024-05-28
- Earliest claimed: 2017-04-28
- Assignees: Temperpack Technologies, Inc.
- Applicants: TemperPack Technologies, Inc.
- Inventors: Charles-Alexandre Vincent; James McGoff
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11993445B1

## CPC

- B65D 81/3813: {rigid container being in the form of a box, tray or like container}
- B29C 43/48: Endless belts
- B32B 5/022: {Non-woven fabric}
- B32B 5/16: characterised by features of a layer formed of particles, e.g. chips, powder {or granules (layer formed of natural mineral particles B32B19/00; layer being formed of wood fibres, chips or particles B32B21/02)}
- B32B 5/18: characterised by features of a layer {of} foamed material
- B32B 5/245: {another layer next to it being a foam layer}
- B32B 15/02: {Layer formed of wires, e.g. mesh}
- B32B 15/046: {of foam}
- B32B 15/16: next to a particulate layer
- B32B 27/065: {of foam}
- B32B 27/10: of paper or cardboard
- B32B 27/14: next to a particulate layer
- B32B 29/007: {next to a foam layer}
- B32B 29/04: next to a particulate layer
- B32B 29/08: Corrugated paper or cardboard
- B65D 81/127: using rigid or semi-rigid sheets of shock-absorbing material {(B65D81/025 takes precedence)}
- B29C 2043/483: {cooperating with a second endless belt, i.e. double band presses}
- B29K 2105/26: Scrap {or recycled material}
- B29L 2007/002: {Panels; Plates; Sheets}
- B29L 2031/10: Building elements, e.g. bricks, blocks, tiles, panels, posts, beams {(frameless domes B29L2025/00, doors B29L2031/724)}
- B32B 3/18: characterised by an internal layer formed of separate pieces of material {which are juxtaposed side-by-side (B32B5/02 takes precedence)}
- B32B 3/26: characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids {(foam layer B32B5/18; layer of synthetic resin characterised by fillers that create voids or cavities B32B27/205); characterised by an apertured layer}
- B32B 7/14: applied in spaced arrangements, e.g. in stripes
- B32B 27/06: as the main or only constituent of a layer, {which is} next to another layer of {the same or of} a {different material (next to a layer of a particular substance B32B9/045; next to a bituminous or tarry layer B32B11/046; next to a water setting substance layer B32B13/12; next to a metal layer B32B15/08; next to a glass layer B32B17/10; next to a layer formed of natural mineral fibres or particles B32B19/045; next to a wood layer B32B21/08; next to a cellulosic plastic layer B32B23/08; next to a natural or synthetic rubber layer B32B25/08)}
- B32B 37/10: characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
- B32B 37/24: with at least one layer not being coherent before laminating, e.g. made up from granular material sprinkled onto a substrate (B32B37/15 takes precedence)
- B32B 2250/03: 3 layers
- B32B 2250/40: Symmetrical or sandwich layers, e.g. ABA, ABCBA, ABCCBA
- B32B 2255/12: on paper layer
- B32B 2255/205: Metallic coating
- B32B 2255/26: Polymeric coating
- B32B 2264/02: Synthetic macromolecular particles
- B32B 2307/304: Insulating
- B32B 2307/73: Hydrophobic
- B32B 2439/62: Boxes, cartons, cases
- B32B 2607/00: Walls, panels
- B65D: CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B29C: SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING (making preforms B29B11/00; making laminated products by combining previously unconnected layers which become one product whose layers will remain together B32B37/00 - B32B41/00)
- B32B: LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B29K: INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR {MOULDS, } REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29L: INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES

## Abstract

An insulation panel has an insulation core layer disposed that includes at least a first particulate and a second particulate of a plurality of discrete puffed polysaccharide particulates that defines a plurality of voids within the core layer. The first particulate is at least partially adhered to at least the second particulate at one or more bonded areas without the use of external non-water-soluble adhesives.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An insulation structure having an insulation panel comprising:
an insulation core layer comprising at least one puffed polysaccharide unit;
one or more outer barriers disposed about the insulation core layer; and
at least one heat seal formed between the insulation core layer and the one or more outer barriers, wherein a first portion of the insulation core layer is compressed and thermoset with a first thickness, the first thickness being permanently less than a second thickness of the insulation panel at a second non-heat seal portion of the insulation panel, the first portion of the insulation core layer adhering to the one or more outer barriers at the at least one heat seal.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The insulation structure of claim 1, wherein the one or more outer barriers comprises a top barrier and a bottom barrier, the top barrier being positioned proximate to a top surface of the insulation core layer, and the bottom barrier being positioned proximate to a bottom surface of the insulation core layer, the top and bottom barriers extending in parallel with the insulation core layer.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The insulation structure of claim 1, wherein the one or more outer barriers comprises a top barrier portion and a bottom barrier portion, the top barrier portion being positioned proximate to a top surface of the insulation core layer, and the bottom barrier portion being positioned proximate to a bottom surface of the insulation core layer, the top and bottom barrier portions extending in parallel with the insulation core layer.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The insulation structure of claim 1, wherein the at least one heat seal comprises a first lateral seam that separates the insulation panel into first and second sections that are foldable relative to one another along the first lateral seam.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The insulation structure of claim 4, wherein a portion of the at least one puffed polysaccharide unit extends into the first and second sections.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The insulation structure of claim 1, wherein:
the at least one puffed polysaccharide unit comprises a first puffed polysaccharide unit and a second puffed polysaccharide unit;
the at least one heat seal comprises a first heat seal and a second heat seal;
at least a first portion of the first puffed polysaccharide unit is adhered to a first region of the one or more outer barriers at the first heat seal; and
at least a first portion of the second puffed polysaccharide unit is adhered to a second region of the one or more outer barriers at the second heat seal.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The insulation structure of claim 6, wherein the first and second puffed polysaccharide units do not contact one another.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The insulation structure of claim 1, wherein the at least one heat seal comprises a plurality of mechanically-formed heat seals that at least partially enclose one or more central cavities of the insulation panel.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The insulation structure of claim 8, wherein the plurality of mechanically-formed heat seals separate the one or more central cavities from one or more peripheral cavities of the insulation panel, and a portion of the insulation core layer is disposed within each of the one or more peripheral cavities.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The insulation structure of claim 1, wherein each of the at least one heat seal is positioned away from a perimeter of the insulation panel.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The insulation structure of claim 1, wherein the one or more outer barriers only bond to the first portion of the insulation core layer.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The insulation structure of claim 1, wherein:
the insulation panel further comprises an outer seal extending proximate at least a portion of a perimeter of the insulation panel.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The insulation structure of claim 12, wherein the at least one heat seal comprises a plurality of heat seals centrally disposed away from the outer seal of the insulation panel.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The insulation structure of claim 13, wherein the plurality of heat seals separate one or more central cavities from one or more peripheral cavities of the insulation panel, the one or more central cavities being defined between two or more of the plurality of heat seals and the one or more peripheral cavities being defined between one of the plurality of heat seals and the outer seal.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The insulation structure of claim 14, wherein a portion of the insulation core layer is disposed within each of the one or more central cavities and the one or more peripheral cavities.

### Claim 16 (depends on 14)

The insulation structure of claim 14, wherein the at least one puffed polysaccharide unit comprises a singular puffed polysaccharide unit, and a portion of the singular puffed polysaccharide unit extends into each of the one or more central cavities and the one or more peripheral cavities.

### Claim 17 (depends on 14)

The insulation structure of claim 14, wherein the plurality of heat seals comprises a first lateral seam extending a full width of the insulation panel and separating the insulation panel into first and second sections that are foldable relative to one another along the first lateral seam.

### Claim 18 (depends on 14)

The insulation structure of claim 14, wherein the one or more outer barriers comprise paper or polymeric film.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

The insulation structure of claim 17, wherein the insulation panel is foldable along the first lateral seam.

### Claim 20 (depends on 1)

The insulation structure of claim 1, wherein the at least one puffed polysaccharide unit comprises a plurality of particulates each comprising at least about 20% by dry-basis weight of starch polysaccharides.
