# US 11,993,170 B2 · Distance-based energy transfer from a transport

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- Number: US 11,993,170 B2
- Document ID: US11993170B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 18/083,417
- Filed: 2022-12-16
- Published: 2023-04-20
- Granted: 2024-05-28
- Earliest claimed: 2020-03-17
- Assignees: Toyota Motor North America, Inc.
- Applicants: Toyota Motor North America, Inc.
- Inventors: Norman Lu
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11993170B2

## CPC

- B60L 53/63: in response to network capacity
- B60L 55/00: Arrangements for supplying energy stored within a vehicle to a power network, i.e. vehicle-to-grid [V2G] arrangements
- B60L 53/66: Data transfer between charging stations and vehicles
- B60L 53/67: Controlling two or more charging stations
- B60L 2240/72: Charging station selection relying on external data
- B60L 2240/80: Time limits
- B60L 2260/50: by future state prediction
- B60L 2260/52: drive range estimation, e.g. of estimation of available travel distance
- B60L 2260/54: Energy consumption estimation
- Y02E 60/00: Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T 10/70: Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
- Y02T 10/7072: Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
- Y02T 90/12: Electric charging stations
- Y02T 90/16: Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
- Y04S 10/126: the energy generation units being or involving electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV], i.e. power aggregation of EV or HEV, vehicle to grid arrangements [V2G]
- B60L: PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES (arrangements or mounting of electrical propulsion units or of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion in vehicles B60K1/00, B60K6/20; arrangements or mounting of electrical gearing in vehicles B60K17/12, B60K17/14; preventing wheel slip by reducing power in rail vehicles B61C15/08; dynamo-electric machines H02K; control or regulation of electric motors H02P); SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES (electric coupling devices combined with mechanical couplings of vehicles B60D1/64; electric heating for vehicles B60H1/00); ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL (control or regulation of electric motors H02P); MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- Y02E: REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02T: CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y04S: SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS

## Abstract

An example operation includes one or more of determining an estimated arrival time of a first transport to a charging station, determining an estimated remaining stored transport energy at the estimated arrival time of the first transport, notifying the first transport to provide a portion of the determined remaining stored transport energy and when a next transport is delayed to the charging station, notifying the first transport to provide an additional portion of the determined remaining stored transport energy based on the delay.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method, comprising:
notifying, via a charging station, a first transport to provide a portion of remaining stored energy;
determining, via the charging station, an adverse condition exists at the charging station causing a delay in an arrival time of a next transport; and
responsive to the determining, notifying the first transport to provide an additional portion of the remaining stored energy to the charging station, based on the delay.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the adverse condition at the charging station is based on at least one of a value, a time and a priority.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the additional portion of the remaining stored energy to be provided is based on an energy deficit of the next transport.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the additional portion of the remaining stored energy to be provided is based on an energy deficit of the next transport.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the additional portion of the remaining stored energy to be provided is based on a preset sequence of arrival of the next transport and a plurality of transports.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The method of claim 5, wherein the preset sequence is related to a set of characteristics of the plurality of transports.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6, further comprising replacing at least one of the plurality of transports with at least one other transport having at least one better characteristic of the set of characteristics that is not a part of the plurality of transports.

### Claim 8

A system, comprising:
a charging station; and
a processor configured to:
notify, via the charging station, a first transport to provide a portion of remaining stored energy;
determine, via the charging station, an adverse condition exists at the charging station that causes a delay in an arrival time of a next transport; and
responsive to the determination, notify the first transport to provide an additional portion of the remaining stored energy to the charging station, based on the delay.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The system of claim 8, wherein the adverse condition at the charging station is based on at least one of a value, a time and a priority.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The system of claim 9, wherein the additional portion of the remaining stored energy to be provided is based on an energy deficit of the next transport.

### Claim 11 (depends on 8)

The system of claim 8, wherein the additional portion of the remaining stored energy to be provided is based on an energy deficit of the next transport.

### Claim 12 (depends on 8)

The system of claim 8, wherein the portion of the estimated remaining stored energy to be provided is based on a preset sequence of arrival of the next transport and a plurality of transports.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The system of claim 12, wherein the preset sequence is related to a set of characteristics of the plurality of transports.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The system of claim 13, further comprising a replacement of at least one of the plurality of transports with at least one other transport having at least one better characteristic of the set of characteristics that is not a part of the plurality of transports.

### Claim 15

A non-transitory computer readable medium comprising instructions, that when read by a processor, cause the processor to perform:
notifying, via a charging station, a first transport to provide a portion of remaining stored energy;
determining, via the charging station, an adverse condition exists at the charging station causing a delay in an arrival time of a next transport; and
responsive to the determining, notifying the first transport to provide an additional portion of the remaining stored energy to the charging station, based on the delay.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 15, wherein the adverse condition at the charging station is based on at least one of a value, a time and a priority.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 15, wherein the additional portion of the remaining stored energy to be provided is based on an energy deficit of the next transport.

### Claim 18 (depends on 15)

The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 15, the additional portion of the remaining stored energy to be provided is based on an energy deficit of the next transport.

### Claim 19 (depends on 15)

The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 15, wherein the additional portion of the remaining stored energy to be provided is based on a preset sequence of arrival of the next transport and a plurality of transports.

### Claim 20 (depends on 16)

The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 16, wherein the preset sequence is related to a set of characteristics of the plurality of transports.
