# US 11,993,047 B2 · Tire cold retreading method

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- Number: US 11,993,047 B2
- Document ID: US11993047B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/435,573
- Filed: 2020-03-18
- Published: 2022-03-03
- Granted: 2024-05-28
- Earliest claimed: 2019-03-19
- Assignees: Bridgestone Europe NV/SA
- Applicants: Bridgestone Europe NV/SA
- Inventors: Luca Lelio; Jeroen Lust; Bram Vincent
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11993047B2

## CPC

- B29D 30/56: Retreading with prevulcanised tread {(B29D30/542 takes precedence)}
- B29D 30/54: Retreading
- B29D 2030/526: {the tread comprising means for discharging the electrostatic charge, e.g. conductive elements or portions having conductivity higher than the tread rubber}
- B29D 2030/544: {Applying an intermediate adhesive layer, e.g. cement or cushioning element between carcass and tread}
- B29D: PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE (making granules B29B9/00; making preforms B29B11/00)

## Abstract

A method for the cold retreading of a tire comprising the following steps: a removal step, wherein the tread is removed from the tire, exposing an equatorial surface of a casing of the tire; a deposition step, during which a cushion and a pre-cured tread strip provided with a tread pattern are deposited around the equatorial surface of the casing; and a curing step, wherein the cushion arranged between the casing and the pre-cured tread strip is cured. The cushion is manufactured with a compound comprising at least one conductive material in a quantity ranging from 5% to 20% by weight, having a specific surface area which is greater than or equal to 300 m2/g, and chosen among graphite and graphene. The curing step comprises a connection step, wherein said cushion is connected to a heat/power source.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for a cold retreading of a tire, the method comprising the steps of:
removing a tread from the tire in order to expose an equatorial surface of a casing of the tire;
depositing a cushion and a pre-cured tread strip with a tread pattern around the equatorial surface of the casing;
interposing a conductive adhesive compound between the cushion and the pre-cured tread strip and/or between the cushion and the casing, the conductive adhesive compound comprising at least one conductive material in a quantity ranging from 5% to 20% by weight, having a specific surface area that is greater than or equal to 300 m2/g, and chosen from among graphene, graphite, and carbon black;
curing the cushion arranged between the casing and the pre-cured tread strip, during which the conductive adhesive compound is connected to a heat source or a power source to transmit heat to the cushion;
prior to the curing step, depositing a filler in a fluid state on the pre-cured tread strip, to form a filler coating that covers the pre-cured tread strip;
during the curing step, applying a radial pressure on the pre-cured tread strip by pressing, from an outside of the tire, against the filler coating; and
following the curing step, removing the filler from the pre-cured tread strip.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the conductive adhesive compound further comprises an organic solvent.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2, wherein the organic solvent comprises n-heptane.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein applying the radial pressure on the pre-cured tread strip comprises pressing a plurality of pressing bodies of a curing mold against the filler coating.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The method of claim 4, wherein each of the plurality of pressing bodies comprises a circular sector and the plurality of pressing bodies form a ring around the tire.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the filler comprises a material that shrinks when dry.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6, wherein the shrinking material comprises clay.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the cushion comprises raw rubber.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the conductive adhesive compound forms a strip, the strip having one or more free ends, the one or more free ends configured to connect the conductive adhesive compound either to the heat source or the power source to transmit heat to the cushion.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the conductive adhesive compound further comprises at least one of natural rubber, butylphenol-acetone, zinc oxide (ZnO), sulphur, or N-Tert-Butyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (TBBS), and combinations thereof.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the step of curing further comprises curing the cushion arranged between the casing and the pre-cured tread strip at a temperature from 100° C. to 125° C.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the step of curing further comprises curing the cushion arranged between the casing and the pre-cured tread strip at a pressure from 4 bar to 6 bar.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

A tire which is retreaded via the cold retreading method of claim 1.

### Claim 14

A method for a cold retreading of a tire, the method comprising the steps of:
removing a tread from the tire in order to expose an equatorial surface of a casing of the tire;
depositing a cushion and a pre-cured tread strip provided with a tread pattern around the equatorial surface of the casing;
interposing a conductive adhesive compound between the cushion and the pre-cured tread strip and/or between the cushion and the casing;
connecting the conductive adhesive compound either to a heat source or a power source to transmit heat to the cushion;
depositing a filler in a fluid state on the pre-cured tread strip to form a filler coating that covers the pre-cured tread strip;
applying a radial pressure on the pre-cured tread strip by pressing, from an outside of the tire, against the filler coating;
curing the cushion arranged between the casing and the pre-cured tread strip; and
removing the filler from the pre-cured tread strip.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein the conductive adhesive compound comprises:
at least one conductive material in a quantity ranging from 5% to 20% by weight, having a specific surface area that is greater than or equal to 300 m2/g, and chosen from among graphene, graphite, and carbon black.

### Claim 16 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein the conductive adhesive compound comprises:
an organic solvent; and
at least one of natural rubber, butylphenol-acetone, zinc oxide (ZnO), sulphur, or N-Tert-Butyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide (TBBS), and combinations thereof.

### Claim 17 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein the conductive adhesive compound forms a strip, the strip having one or more free ends, the one or more free ends configured to connect the conductive adhesive compound either to the heat source or the power source so as to transmit heat to the cushion.
