# US 11,992,910 B2 · Sensor module, machine element or tool element, and machine tool

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- Number: US 11,992,910 B2
- Document ID: US11992910B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/956,758
- Filed: 2018-12-21
- Published: 2021-04-22
- Granted: 2024-05-28
- Earliest claimed: 2017-12-22
- Applicants: Friedrich Bleicher
- Inventors: Friedrich Bleicher
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11992910B2

## CPC

- B23Q 17/0952: {during machining}
- B23Q 11/127: {for cooling motors or spindles}
- B23B 2260/128: Sensors
- B23Q: DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING (tools of the kind used in lathes or boring machines B23B27/00); MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23B: TURNING; BORING (arrangements for copying or controlling B23Q)

## Abstract

The invention relates to: sensor modules for e.g. a tool holder, wherein the sensor unit is integrated as a structural entity; tool or machine elements designed with such sensor modules; and a machining/machine tool comprising such a sensor module. The sensor modules have a sensor system for detecting system states or operating states which occur during the machining of a workpiece.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A sensor module for a machine tool or machining unit, comprising a sensor system for detecting system states or operating states which occur during the machining of a workpiece and having a data transmission device for transmitting measurement signals of the sensor system to an evaluation unit, wherein the sensor module, which is designed as a structural unit, is cartridge-shaped, and is configured to be inserted into a recess of a tool holder, or
of a tool body of a lathing or milling tool, or
of a tool of a forming technology, such as a roller, a deep-drawing tool or a punching tool.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The sensor module according to claim 1, in which the sensor system, a sensor electronics, the data transmission device, and a power supply are integrated.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The sensor module according to claim 2, wherein the cartridge-shaped sensor module has an outer shell which encases the sensor system, the sensor electronics, the transmission device, and the power supply.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The sensor module according to claim 3, wherein the power supply is an accumulator.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The sensor module according to claim 1, in which a channel is formed for conducting cooling lubricant from a mechanical interface to a clamping device.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The sensor module according to claim 5, wherein the sensor system is at least partially arranged in a rotation axis and the channel is designed to be circumferential to the sensor system.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The sensor module according to claim 6, wherein the channel is designed as two opposite channels arranged circumferentially to the sensor system.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The sensor module according to claim 7, wherein the two opposite channels are arranged in an arc or an S shape.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The sensor module according to claim 7, wherein the two opposite channels are symmetrical.

### Claim 10 (depends on 6)

The sensor module according to claim 6, wherein the channel is U shaped or double-S shaped.

### Claim 11 (depends on 5)

The sensor module according to claim 5, wherein the cartridge-shaped sensor module is equipped with a connection, which is in fluid connection with a tube containing a cooling lubricant.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The sensor module according to claim 1, wherein the sensor module is configured to be inserted into the recess of:
the tool holder, or;
the tool body of the lathing or milling tool, or;
the tool of the forming technology, such as the roller, the deep-drawing tool or the punching tool.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The sensor module according to claim 1, wherein the cartridge-shaped sensor module is provided with an index projection, which fits into a corresponding index clearance of the recess.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The sensor module according to claim 13, wherein the index projection is positioned axially on a side of an exit terminal and is radially spaced to a center axis of the sensor module.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The sensor module according to claim 1, wherein the cartridge-shaped sensor module is a closed structural unit with a closed surface.

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

The sensor module according to claim 1, wherein an axial length of the cartridge-shaped sensor module is approximately same as a diameter of the cartridge-shaped sensor module.

### Claim 17 (depends on 1)

The sensor module according to claim 1, wherein a cavity is formed in the cartridge-shaped sensor module, in which the sensor system is positioned.

### Claim 18 (depends on 1)

The sensor module according to claim 1, wherein the sensor system is pre-assembled with the sensor module prior to being inserted into the recess.

### Claim 19 (depends on 1)

The sensor module according to claim 1, wherein the sensor module is configured to be exchangeable.

### Claim 20 (depends on 1)

The sensor module according to claim 1, wherein the sensor module is configured to be inserted into the recess in a form fit or force fit manner.
