# US 11,992,849 B2 · Air treatment apparatus

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- Number: US 11,992,849 B2
- Document ID: US11992849B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 18/226,029
- Filed: 2023-07-25
- Published: 2023-11-16
- Granted: 2024-05-28
- Earliest claimed: 2018-10-22
- Assignees: Omachron Intellectual Property Inc.
- Applicants: Omachron Intellectual Property Inc.
- Inventors: Wayne Ernest Conrad
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11992849B2

## CPC

- A47L 9/1625: {for series flow}
- B04C 5/28: for parallel flow
- A47L 9/106: {Dust removal}
- A47L 9/1608: {Cyclonic chamber constructions}
- A47L 9/1641: {for parallel flow}
- A47L 9/1666: {with filtering means}
- A47L 9/1683: {Dust collecting chambers; Dust collecting receptacles}
- A47L 9/1691: {Mounting or coupling means for cyclonic chamber or dust receptacles}
- A47L 9/2873: {Docking units or charging stations (for autonomous or robotic vacuum cleaners A47L2201/02)}
- B04C 5/185: Dust collectors
- B04C 5/26: for series flow
- A47L 9/1616: {Multiple arrangement thereof}
- A47L 9/1658: {Construction of outlets}
- A47L 9/2878: {Dual-powered vacuum cleaners, i.e. devices which can be operated with mains power supply or by batteries}
- A47L 2201/024: Emptying dust or waste liquid containers
- A47L: DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING (brushes A46B; cleaning quantities of bottles or of other hollow articles of one kind B08B9/00; laundry D06F); SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL (cleaning in general B08)
- B04C: APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES ({centrifugal separation of water from steam B01D45/12;} jet mills B02C19/06; {wind sifters B07B7/00;} cyclonic type combustion apparatus F23; {vortex burners for cyclone-type combustion apparatus F23D1/02; cyclonic type combustion apparatus for gas turbines F23R3/00})

## Abstract

A vacuum cleaner or a docking station has momentum separator having first and second sidewalls which are porous. A first air flow chamber is located exterior to the momentum separator between a first end wall, which is spaced from and faces the first side screen, and the first side screen. A second air flow chamber is located exterior to the momentum separator between a second end wall, which is spaced from and faces the second side screen, and the second side screen. In operation, air exits the momentum separator through the first and second side screens and travels through the first and second air flow chambers to the air outlet of the first and second air flow chambers.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A vacuum cleaner or a docking station for a vacuum cleaner comprising:
a. an air flow path extending from an air inlet of the vacuum cleaner or the docking station to an air outlet of the vacuum cleaner or the docking station;
b. a momentum separator positioned in the air flow path, the momentum separator having an air inlet and the air flow path comprises an inlet portion that extends from the air inlet of the docking station to the air inlet of the momentum separator, wherein when the vacuum cleaner or the docking station is positioned on a horizontal surface in an in use position, the momentum separator has a plurality of walls comprising an upper wall, a lower wall, a first sidewall and a second sidewall, wherein the first sidewall comprises a first side screen and wherein the second sidewall comprises a second side screen, the first and second side screens comprising an air outlet of the momentum separator;
c. a first air flow chamber positioned in the air flow path, the first air flow chamber is located between a first end wall, which is spaced from and faces the first side screen, and the first side screen; and,
d. a second air flow chamber positioned in the air flow path, the second air flow chamber is located between a second end wall, which is spaced from and faces the second side screen, and the second side screen,
wherein each of the first and second air flow chambers has an air outlet that is upstream of the air outlet of the vacuum cleaner or the docking station, and wherein the first air flow chamber and the second air flow chamber continue downstream to a downstream air treatment member
whereby, in operation, air exits the momentum separator through the first and second side screens and travels through the first and second air flow chambers to the air outlet of the first and second air flow chambers and then the air travels to the downstream air treatment member.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The vacuum cleaner or docking station of claim 1 wherein the first side screen comprises a majority of the first sidewall.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The vacuum cleaner or docking station of claim 1 wherein the first side screen comprises a majority of the first sidewall and the second side screen comprises a majority of the second sidewall.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The vacuum cleaner or docking station of claim 1 wherein air exiting the air inlet of the momentum separator is directed other than towards the upper wall of the momentum separator.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The vacuum cleaner or docking station of claim 1 wherein the second sidewall is opposed to the first sidewall.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The vacuum cleaner or docking station of claim 5 wherein the first sidewall extends in a plane that is parallel to the second sidewall.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The vacuum cleaner or docking station of claim 1 wherein the momentum separator has a bottom openable door.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The vacuum cleaner or docking station of claim 1 wherein the first air flow chamber has a bottom openable first air flow chamber door.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The vacuum cleaner or docking station of claim 8 wherein the momentum separator has a bottom openable door and the bottom openable door and the first air flow chamber door are concurrently openable.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The vacuum cleaner or docking station of claim 1 wherein the first air flow chamber has a bottom openable first air flow chamber door and the second air flow chamber has a bottom openable second air flow chamber door.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The vacuum cleaner or docking station of claim 10 wherein the momentum separator has a bottom openable door and the bottom openable door, the first air flow chamber door and the second air flow chamber door are concurrently openable.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The vacuum cleaner or docking station of claim 1 wherein, when the vacuum cleaner or the docking station is positioned on a horizontal surface, the downstream air treatment member is positioned laterally beside the momentum separator and a carry handle overlies the momentum separator and the downstream air treatment member.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The vacuum cleaner or docking station of claim 1 further comprising a carry handle wherein, when the vacuum cleaner or the docking station is positioned on a horizontal surface, the carry handle is provided on an upper end thereof.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The vacuum cleaner or docking station of claim 1 wherein, when the vacuum cleaner or the docking station is positioned on a horizontal surface in an in-use position, the air outlet of the vacuum cleaner or the docking station is located below the upper wall of the momentum separator.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The vacuum cleaner or docking station of claim 1 wherein, when the vacuum cleaner or the docking station is positioned on a horizontal surface in an in-use position, the air outlet of the vacuum cleaner or the docking station is located below an upper wall of the first air flow chamber.