# US 11,992,370 B2 · Ultrasound diagnostic apparatus and control method of ultrasound diagnostic apparatus in which an ultrasound probe and a diagnostic apparatus main body are wirelessly connected

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- Number: US 11,992,370 B2
- Document ID: US11992370B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/567,982
- Filed: 2022-01-04
- Published: 2022-04-28
- Granted: 2024-05-28
- Earliest claimed: 2019-07-26
- Assignees: FUJIFILM Corporation
- Applicants: FUJIFILM Corporation
- Inventors: Masafumi Noguchi
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11992370B2

## CPC

- A61B 8/5207: {involving processing of raw data to produce diagnostic data, e.g. for generating an image}
- A61B 8/14: Echotomography
- A61B 8/4472: {Wireless probes}
- A61B 8/4494: {characterised by the arrangement of the transducer elements}
- A61B 8/461: {Displaying means of special interest}
- A61B 8/54: {Control of the diagnostic device}
- A61B 8/565: {involving data transmission via a network}
- G01S 7/5205: {Means for monitoring or calibrating}
- G01S 7/52077: {with means for elimination of unwanted signals, e.g. noise or interference}
- G01S 7/5208: {with integration of processing functions inside probe or scanhead}
- G01S 15/8915: {using a transducer array}
- A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D)
- G01S: RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES

## Abstract

In an ultrasound diagnostic apparatus and a control method of the ultrasound diagnostic apparatus according to the present invention, the ultrasound probe generates an ultrasound image, assigns a time stamp for each frame to the ultrasound image, and wirelessly transmits the ultrasound image to which the time stamp is assigned, to the diagnostic apparatus main body. The diagnostic apparatus main body receives the ultrasound image, determines continuity of frames on the basis of the time stamp, assigns a weight to the ultrasound image of the past frame on the basis of the continuity of the frames, performs correlation processing between the ultrasound image of the current frame and the ultrasound image of the past frame to which the weight is assigned, generates a display image, and displays the display image on the monitor.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An ultrasound diagnostic apparatus in which an ultrasound probe including a transducer array and a diagnostic apparatus main body including a monitor are wirelessly connected and which performs correlation processing between an ultrasound image of a current frame and an ultrasound image of a past frame,
wherein the ultrasound probe includes
a transmission and reception circuit configured to cause the transducer array to transmit an ultrasound beam toward a subject, and perform reception focusing processing on a reception signal output from the transducer array that has received an ultrasound echo from the subject to generate a sound ray signal,
a probe-side processor configured to generate an ultrasound image on the basis of the sound ray signal generated by the transmission and reception circuit, and assign a time stamp for each frame to the ultrasound image generated, and
a wireless communication circuit configured to wirelessly transmit the ultrasound image, to which the time stamp is assigned by the probe-side processor, to the diagnostic apparatus main body, and
the diagnostic apparatus main body includes
a wireless communication circuit configured to receive the ultrasound image wirelessly transmitted from the wireless communication circuit of the ultrasound probe, and
a main body-side processor configured to determine whether there is continuity of frames between the ultrasound image of the past frame received by the wireless communication circuit of the diagnostic apparatus main body and the ultrasound image of the current frame on the basis of the time stamp assigned to the ultrasound image received by the wireless communication circuit of the diagnostic apparatus main body, assign a weight to the ultrasound image of the past frame received by the wireless communication circuit of the diagnostic apparatus main body on the basis of the continuity of the frames determined, perform correlation processing between the ultrasound image of the current frame and the ultrasound image of the past frame to which the weight is assigned to generate a display image for a display on the monitor, and display the generated display image on the monitor.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The ultrasound diagnostic apparatus according to claim 1,
wherein the main body-side processor is configured to perform the correlation processing between the ultrasound image of the current frame and the ultrasound images of a plurality of the past frames.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The ultrasound diagnostic apparatus according to claim 1,
wherein in a case where the main body-side processor is configured to determine that there is continuity of the frames, the main body-side processor is configured to assign a predetermined weight to the ultrasound image of the past frame.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The ultrasound diagnostic apparatus according to claim 2,
wherein in a case where the main body-side processor is configured to determine that there is continuity of the frames, the main body-side processor is configured to assign a predetermined weight to the ultrasound image of the past frame.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The ultrasound diagnostic apparatus according to claim 1,
wherein the probe-side processor is configured to assign, as the time stamp, a generation time of the ultrasound image to the ultrasound image.

### Claim 6 (depends on 2)

The ultrasound diagnostic apparatus according to claim 2,
wherein the probe-side processor is configured to assign, as the time stamp, a generation time of the ultrasound image to the ultrasound image.

### Claim 7 (depends on 3)

The ultrasound diagnostic apparatus according to claim 3,
wherein the probe-side processor is configured to assign, as the time stamp, a generation time of the ultrasound image to the ultrasound image.

### Claim 8 (depends on 4)

The ultrasound diagnostic apparatus according to claim 4,
wherein the probe-side processor is configured to assign, as the time stamp, a generation time of the ultrasound image to the ultrasound image.

### Claim 9 (depends on 5)

The ultrasound diagnostic apparatus according to claim 5,
wherein the main body-side processor is configured to determine whether there is continuity of the frames on the basis of whether the generation time of the ultrasound image of each frame received by the wireless communication circuit of the diagnostic apparatus main body is changed at a constant time interval.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The ultrasound diagnostic apparatus according to claim 9,
wherein in a case where the generation time of the ultrasound image of each frame is not changed at a constant time interval, the main body-side processor is configured to determine that there is no continuity of the frames after a predetermined grace period elapses.

### Claim 11 (depends on 5)

The ultrasound diagnostic apparatus according to claim 5,
wherein in a case where the main body-side processor is configured to determine that there is no continuity of the frames, the main body-side processor is configured to decrease the weight to be assigned to the ultrasound image of the past frame as a time interval between the generation time of the ultrasound image of the current frame and the generation time of the ultrasound image of the past frame is increased.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The ultrasound diagnostic apparatus according to claim 11,
wherein in a case where the time interval between the generation time of the ultrasound image of the current frame and the generation time of the ultrasound image of the past frame exceeds a predetermined time threshold value, the main body-side processor is configured to set the weight to be assigned to the ultrasound image of the past frame to zero.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The ultrasound diagnostic apparatus according to claim 12,
wherein the time threshold value is obtained by multiplying a time required for acquiring the ultrasound image of one frame by a predetermined magnification.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The ultrasound diagnostic apparatus according to claim 1,
wherein the probe-side processor is configured to assign, as the time stamp, a serial number of a frame to the ultrasound image generated.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The ultrasound diagnostic apparatus according to claim 14,
wherein the main body-side processor is configured to determine whether there is continuity of the frames on the basis of whether the serial number of each frame received by the wireless communication circuit of the diagnostic apparatus main body is continuous.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The ultrasound diagnostic apparatus according to claim 15,
wherein in a case where the serial number of each frame is not continuous, the main body-side processor is configured to determine that there is no continuity of the frames after the number of serial numbers of lost frames reaches a predetermined grace lost number.

### Claim 17 (depends on 14)

The ultrasound diagnostic apparatus according to claim 14,
wherein in a case where the main body-side processor is configured to determine that there is no continuity of the frames, the main body-side processor is configured to decrease the weight to be assigned to the ultrasound image of the past frame as a difference between the serial number of the current frame and the serial number of the past frame is increased.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The ultrasound diagnostic apparatus according to claim 17,
wherein in a case where the difference between the serial number of the current frame and the serial number of the past frame exceeds a predetermined frame number threshold value, the main body-side processor is configured to set the weight to be assigned to the ultrasound image of the past frame to zero.

### Claim 19 (depends on 5)

The ultrasound diagnostic apparatus according to claim 5,
wherein in a case where the main body-side processor is configured to determine that there is no continuity of the frames, the main body-side processor is configured to set the weight to be assigned to the ultrasound image of the past frame to zero.

### Claim 20

A control method of an ultrasound diagnostic apparatus in which an ultrasound probe including a transducer array and a diagnostic apparatus main body including a monitor are wirelessly connected and which performs correlation processing between an ultrasound image of a current frame and an ultrasound image of a past frame, the control method comprising:
in the ultrasound probe,
causing the transducer array to transmit an ultrasound beam toward a subject, and performing reception focusing processing on a reception signal output from the transducer array that has received an ultrasound echo from the subject to generate a sound ray signal,
generating an ultrasound image on the basis of the generated sound ray signal,
assigning a time stamp for each frame to the generated ultrasound image, and
wirelessly transmitting the ultrasound image to which the time stamp is assigned, to the diagnostic apparatus main body, and
in the diagnostic apparatus main body,
receiving the ultrasound image wirelessly transmitted from the ultrasound probe,
determining whether there is continuity of frames between the ultrasound image of the past frame received and the ultrasound image of the current frame on the basis of the time stamp assigned to the received ultrasound image,
assigning a weight to the received ultrasound image of the past frame on the basis of the determined continuity of the frames, and performing correlation processing between the ultrasound image of the current frame and the ultrasound image of the past frame to which the weight is assigned to generate a display image for a display on the monitor, and
displaying the generated display image on the monitor.
