# US 11,992,256 B2 · Electrosurgical attachment device

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- Number: US 11,992,256 B2
- Document ID: US11992256B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/186,115
- Filed: 2021-02-26
- Published: 2021-09-02
- Granted: 2024-05-28
- Earliest claimed: 2020-02-28
- Assignees: Gyrus ACMI, Inc.
- Applicants: Gyrus Acmi, Inc.
- Inventors: Joey Magno; Joel Andrew Willhite
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11992256B2

## CPC

- A61B 18/14: Probes or electrodes therefor
- A61B 18/1485: {having a short rigid shaft for accessing the inner body through natural openings}
- A61B 1/00101: {the distal tip features being detachable}
- A61B 1/00135: {Oversleeves mounted on the endoscope prior to insertion}
- A61B 1/227: for ears, i.e. otoscopes
- A61B 1/233: for the nose, i.e. nasoscopes {, e.g. testing of patency of Eustachian tubes}
- A61B 2018/00136: {with polymer}
- A61B 2018/00178: {Electrical connectors}
- A61B 2018/00327: {Ear, nose or throat}
- A61B 2018/00595: {Cauterization}
- A61B 2018/00982: {combined with or comprising means for visual or photographic inspections inside the body, e.g. endoscopes}
- A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D)

## Abstract

An electrosurgical device is provided. The electrosurgical device can include an elongated member configured to be attached to an elongated shaft of an endoscope, the elongated member including a distal portion that, when axially extended beyond a distal end of the shaft, bends toward a longitudinal axis of the shaft. The electrosurgical device can include an electrode exposed at the distal portion of the elongated member. The electrosurgical device can include an electrical interconnect coupling the electrode to an electrosurgical energy connection at a proximal portion of the elongated member.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An electrosurgical device comprising:
an elongated member configured to be attached to an elongated shaft of an endoscope, the elongated member including a distal portion and at least a portion of the elongated member situated at least partially around the elongated shaft;
an electrode exposed at the distal portion of the elongated member, the elongated member and the electrode, when axially extended beyond a distal end of the elongated shaft, bend towards a longitudinal axis of the elongated shaft; and
an electrical interconnect coupling the electrode to an electrosurgical energy connection at a proximal portion of the elongated member.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the electrosurgical device is an electrocautery device.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the elongated member includes a transparent or translucent distal portion.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the elongated member is configured to accommodate a variety of shaft widths of the elongated shaft, the elongated shaft width perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the elongated shaft.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The device of claim 4, wherein the elongated member includes a gap extending from a distal portion to a proximal portion thereof to accommodate the variety of shaft widths.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, further comprising a trigger at a proximal portion of the elongated member for actuating, by a user, an extension or retraction of the elongated member with respect to the elongated shaft.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the elongated member is keyed to inhibit rotation of the elongated member about a longitudinal axis of the elongated member.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, further comprising a male or female connection feature configured to mate with a female or male connection feature of the endoscope.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the electrode is a first electrode and the electrical interconnect is a first electrical interconnect, the device further comprising:
a second electrode exposed at a distal portion of the elongated member; and
a second electrical interconnect coupling the second electrode to another electrosurgical energy connection at the proximal portion of the elongated member.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The device of claim 9, wherein the first and second electrodes are physically separated.

### Claim 11

An electrosurgical system comprising:
an endoscope comprising:
an elongated shaft;
an optical illumination carrier to provide light to a distal end of the elongated shaft;
an optical carrier to provide light incident on the distal end of the elongated shaft to a proximal portion of the endoscope; and
an electrosurgical device comprising:
an elongated member configured to be attached to the elongated shaft, the elongated member including a distal portion and at least a portion of the elongated member situated at least partially around the elongated shaft;
an electrode on the elongated member and exposed at the distal portion of the elongated member, the elongated member and the electrode, when axially extended beyond a distal end of the elongated shaft, bend towards a longitudinal axis of the elongated shaft; and
an electrical interconnect coupling the electrode to an electrosurgical energy connection at a proximal portion of the elongated member.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein the elongated shaft is rigid compared to the distal portion of the elongated member.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein the elongated member includes a polymer material.

### Claim 14 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein the distal portion of the elongated member, when axially retracted toward a proximal end of the elongated shaft, moves away from the longitudinal axis of the elongated shaft.

### Claim 15 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein the elongated member is configured to accommodate a variety of shaft widths, the elongated shaft width perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the elongated shaft.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The system of claim 15, wherein the elongated member includes a gap extending from a distal portion to a proximal portion thereof to accommodate the variety of shaft widths.

### Claim 17 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein the electrosurgical device further includes an extension feature mechanically coupled to a proximal portion of the elongated member.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The system of claim 17, wherein the extension feature includes a finger control and at least one of (a) a cam follower, (b) a spring, or (c) lever.

### Claim 19 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein the elongated member is keyed to inhibit rotation of the elongated member about a perimeter of the elongated shaft.

### Claim 20 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein the distal portion of the elongated member is transparent or translucent.

### Claim 21

A method of operating an electrosurgical device, the method comprising:
providing an elongated member, the elongated member attachable to and detachable from an elongated shaft of an endoscope, the elongated member including an electrode exposed at a distal portion thereof and at least a portion of the elongated member situated at least partially around the elongated shaft;
axially extending the elongated member and the electrode beyond a distal end of the elongated shaft causing the elongated member and the electrode to bend toward a longitudinal axis of the elongated shaft; and
causing electricity to flow through the electrode.

### Claim 22 (depends on 21)

The method of claim 21, further comprising axially extending the elongated member such that a portion of the electrode extends beyond a distal end of the elongated shaft.

### Claim 23 (depends on 21)

The method of claim 21, further comprising axially retracting the elongated member such that a distal end of the elongated member moves away from the longitudinal axis of the elongated shaft.

### Claim 24

An electrosurgical device comprising:
an elongated member configured to be attached to an elongated shaft of an endoscope, the elongated member including a distal portion, the elongated member configured to accommodate a variety of shaft widths of the elongated shaft, the shaft width perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the elongated shaft;
an electrode exposed at the distal portion of the elongated member, the elongated member and the electrode, when axially extended beyond a distal end of the elongated shaft, bend towards the longitudinal axis of the elongated shaft; and
an electrical interconnect coupling the electrode to an electrosurgical energy connection at a proximal portion of the elongated member.

### Claim 25

An electrosurgical system comprising:
an endoscope comprising:
an elongated shaft;
an optical illumination carrier to provide light to a distal end of the elongated shaft;
an optical carrier to provide light incident on the distal end of the elongated shaft to a proximal portion of the endoscope; and
an electrosurgical device comprising:
an elongated member configured to be attached to the elongated shaft, the elongated member including a distal portion, the elongated member configured to accommodate a variety of shaft widths of the elongated shaft, the elongated shaft width perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the elongated shaft;
an electrode on the elongated member and exposed at the distal portion of the elongated member, the elongated member and the electrode, when axially extended beyond a distal end of the elongated shaft, bend towards the longitudinal axis of the elongated shaft; and
an electrical interconnect coupling the electrode to an electrosurgical energy connection at a proximal portion of the elongated member.

### Claim 26

A method of operating an electrosurgical device, the method comprising:
providing an elongated member, the elongated member attachable to and detachable from an elongated shaft of an endoscope, the elongated member including an electrode exposed at a distal portion thereof, the elongated member configured to accommodate a variety of shaft widths of the elongated shaft, the elongated shaft width perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the elongated shaft;
axially extending the elongated member and the electrode beyond a distal end of the elongated shaft causing the elongated member and the electrode to bend toward the longitudinal axis of the elongated shaft; and
causing electricity to flow through the electrode.