# US 11,992,185 B2 · Insertion instrument, endoscope

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- Number: US 11,992,185 B2
- Document ID: US11992185B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/030,861
- Filed: 2020-09-24
- Published: 2021-03-11
- Granted: 2024-05-28
- Earliest claimed: 2018-03-29
- Assignees: Olympus Corporation
- Applicants: Olympus Corporation
- Inventors: Kimihiko Naito
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11992185B2

## CPC

- A61B 1/0016: {using motor drive units}
- A61B 1/00128: {mechanical, e.g. for tubes or pipes}
- A61B 1/00154: {using guiding arrangements for insertion}
- G02B 23/24: Instruments {or systems} for viewing the inside of hollow bodies, e.g. fibrescopes
- A61M 25/0113: {Mechanical advancing means, e.g. catheter dispensers}
- A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D)
- G02B: OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- A61M: DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY (introducing media into or onto the bodies of animals A61D7/00; means for inserting tampons A61F13/26; devices for administering food or medicines orally A61J; containers for collecting, storing or administering blood or medical fluids A61J1/05); DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY (surgery A61B; chemical aspects of surgical articles A61L); DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR {(Electrotherapy, e.g. producing anaesthesia by the use of alternating or intermittent currents A61N1/36021)}

## Abstract

An insertion instrument includes an insertion portion, a tubular member that rotates about a longitudinal axis by a transmitted driving force, a flange portion that holds a position of the tubular member at an outer periphery of the insertion portion, a tapered portion having an outer diameter that gradually decreases toward a proximal end side, and an adhesive layer formed to smoothly connect a proximal end portion of the tapered portion and an outer periphery of the insertion portion.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An insertion instrument comprising:
an insertion portion extending along a longitudinal axis; and
a tubular body configured to be detachably attached to the insertion portion, the tubular body being configured to rotate about the longitudinal axis;
wherein the insertion portion comprising:
a flange configured to maintain a longitudinal position of the tubular body relative to the insertion portion;
a tapered surface provided proximally relative to the flange, an outer diameter of the tapered surface gradually decreasing in a proximal direction, a proximal end of the tapered surface being radially separated from an outer periphery of the insertion portion to form a step; and
an adhesive layer formed to continuously connect the proximal end of the tapered surface and the outer periphery of a portion of the insertion portion adjacent to the tapered surface, the adhesive layer being inclined relative to the longitudinal axis, the adhesive layer filling the step.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The insertion instrument according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive layer covers a bobbin portion provided at the outer periphery of the insertion portion.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The insertion instrument according to claim 1, wherein
an outer surface of the adhesive layer includes a conical surface, and
an inclination of the conical surface relative to the longitudinal axis is less than an inclination of the tapered surface relative to the longitudinal axis.

### Claim 4

An insertion portion for use with an endoscope and for use with a tubular body configured to be rotatably disposed on the insertion portion, the insertion portion comprising:
an elongated body extending along a longitudinal axis;
a flange configured to maintain a longitudinal position of the tubular body relative to the elongated body;
a tapered surface provided proximally relative to the flange, an outer diameter of the tapered surface gradually decreasing in a proximal direction, a proximal end of the tapered surface being radially separated from an outer periphery of the insertion portion to form a step; and
an adhesive layer formed to continuously connect the proximal end of the tapered surface and the outer periphery of a portion of the elongated body adjacent to the tapered surface, the adhesive layer being inclined relative to the longitudinal axis, the adhesive layer filling the step.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

An endoscope comprising the insertion instrument according to claim 1.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

An endoscope comprising the insertion portion according to claim 4.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The insertion instrument according to claim 1, wherein a proximal end portion of the adhesive layer is continuously connected to the outer periphery of the insertion portion.

### Claim 8 (depends on 4)

The insertion instrument according to claim 4, wherein a proximal end portion of the adhesive layer is continuously connected to the outer periphery of the elongated body.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The insertion instrument according to claim 1, further comprising a convex portion formed circumferentially on the outer periphery of the insertion portion.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The insertion instrument according to claim 9, wherein the convex portion is formed proximally relative to a bobbin portion provided at the outer periphery of the insertion portion.

### Claim 11 (depends on 9)

The insertion instrument according to claim 9, wherein an outer diameter of the convex portion is larger than other portions of the insertion portion.

### Claim 12 (depends on 9)

The insertion instrument according to claim 9, wherein the adhesive layer is disposed between a proximal portion of the tapered surface and a distal portion of the convex portion.

### Claim 13 (depends on 9)

The insertion instrument according to claim 9, wherein a proximal end portion of the adhesive layer is continuously connected to a distal end portion of the convex portion.

### Claim 14

An insertion instrument comprising:
an insertion portion extending along a longitudinal axis; and
a tubular body configured to be detachably attached to the insertion portion, the tubular body being configured to rotate about the longitudinal axis;
wherein the insertion portion comprising:
a flange configured to maintain a longitudinal position of the tubular body relative to the insertion portion;
a tapered surface provided proximally relative to the flange, an outer diameter of the tapered surface gradually decreasing in a proximal direction; and
an adhesive layer formed to continuously connect a proximal end of the tapered surface and an outer periphery of a portion of the insertion portion, the adhesive layer being inclined relative to the longitudinal axis,
wherein a distal end of the adhesive layer is provided distally relative to the proximal end of the tapered surface.

### Claim 15 (depends on 2)

The insertion instrument according to claim 2, wherein a distal end of the bobbin portion is provided distally relative to the proximal end of the tapered surface.

### Claim 16 (depends on 2)

The insertion instrument according to claim 2, wherein a proximal end of the bobbin portion is provided proximally relative to the proximal end of the tapered surface.

### Claim 17 (depends on 1)

The insertion instrument according to claim 1, wherein the flange and the tapered surface have an annular shape.

### Claim 18 (depends on 1)

The insertion instrument according to claim 1, wherein
the adhesive layer covers a bobbin portion provided at the outer periphery of the insertion portion; and
the bobbin portion is disposed in the step.
