A method for preparing lead smelting slag glass-ceramics based on the oxidation of silicon-rich silicon smelting slag and composition adjustment, characterized in that raw material includes 35-55% lead slag and 45-65% oxidation tempering raw material, and the sum of mass percentages of the lead slag and the oxidation tempering raw material is 100%;
- the oxidizing tempering raw material includes silicon slag, oxidant, flux and clarifier;
- the lead slag includes SiO2, CaO, Fe2O3, Al2O3, ZnO and MgO;
- the silicon slag includes SiO2, CaO, Al2O3, Na2O, KO, MgO and ZnO;
- in the silicon slag, the weight ratio between SiO2, CaO, Al2O3, Na2O, K2O, MgO and ZnO is 65-72:12-18:8-12:0.6-2:0.4-1:0.2-1:0.1-1;
- silicon element in the silicon slag exists in the form of elemental silicon, silicon carbide and calcium yellow feldspar, and a weight ratio of elemental silicon, silicon carbide and calcium yellow feldspar is 15-30:30-60:5-10;
- a weight ratio of SiO2, CaO, Fe2O3, Al2O3, ZnO and MgO in the lead slag is 32-36:10-20:20-30:5-10:2-6:1-4.