Preparation of (meth)acrylic acid esters
AssigneeEvonik Operations GmbH
InventorsMarcel Treskow, Silvia Beyer, Thorben Schutz, Steffen Krill
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for preparation of (meth)acrylic acid esters from (meth)acrylic acid anhydrides. Wherein the method for preparation of the (meth)acrylic acid ester, comprises at least step (a) as follows: (a) reacting a (meth)acrylic acid anhydride of Formula (I): wherein R1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; with a substrate in the presence of a first catalyst to form a product mixture comprising the (meth)acrylic acid ester; and wherein: the substrate is selected from the group consisting of: primary alcohols; secondary alcohols; tertiary alcohols; and phenols; and the first catalyst comprises a salt of magnesium or of a rare earth element.
Claims18
A process for the preparation of a (meth)acrylic acid ester, comprising step (a) as follows:
- (a) reacting a (meth)acrylic acid anhydride of Formula (I):
- wherein R1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group;
- with a substrate in the presence of a first catalyst to form a product mixture comprising the (meth)acrylic acid ester;
- and wherein:
- the substrate is selected from the group consisting of:
- a primary alcohol with one hydroxyl group, a secondary alcohol with one hydroxyl group, and a tertiary alcohol with one hydroxyl group;
- and
- the first catalyst is magnesium bromide;
- wherein the temperature during step (a) is kept between 40° C. and 110° C. and wherein the reaction has a conversion of greater than 18%;
- and further comprising steps (b) and (c) which are carried out after step (a):
- (b) adding an auxiliary alcohol to the product mixture obtained in step (a), wherein a product mixture comprising the (meth)acrylic acid ester and a (meth)acrylic acid ester of the auxiliary alcohol is formed;
- and
- (c) removing the (meth)acrylic acid ester of the auxiliary alcohol from the product mixture obtained in step (b).
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.