Wellbore fluid diversion
AssigneeSaudi Arabian Oil Company
InventorsAhmed Abdulaziz Al-Mousa, Saad M. Budair, Ali A. Alsaud
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A system includes a well fluid diversion assembly configured to pump a volume of wellbore fluid from a first well to a second well of a single drilling or production platform or of different drilling or production platforms. The diversion assembly includes a first flexible tubing releasably connected to an outlet valve of a wellhead assembly of the first well and a second flexible tubing releasably connected to a wellhead assembly of the second well. The diversion assembly also includes a flowmeter and a sampling valve configured to selectively flow a portion of the volume to a fluid sampling port.
Claims23
A system for managing wellbore fluids, the system comprising:
- a first pair of wells drilled into a subterranean zone, the first pair of wells drilled from a first surface location;
- a second pair of wells drilled from a second surface location separate from the first surface location, the second pair of wells having a distance relative to each other that is different than a distance relative to each other of the first pair of wells;
- a well fluid diversion apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
- a pump assembly comprising a pump configured to pump a volume of wellbore fluid from a first well;
- a first flexible tubing, wherein an outlet end of the first flexible tubing is connected to an inlet end of the pump assembly;
- a flowmeter configured to measure a rate of flow of the volume through the pump assembly;
- a fluid sampling port;
- a sampling valve configured to selectively flow a first portion of the volume to the fluid sampling port;
- a second flexible tubing, wherein an inlet end of the second flexible tubing is connected to an outlet end of the pump assembly such that, when an inlet end of the first flexible tubing is connected to an outlet valve of a wellhead of a first well of a first pair of wells and an outlet end of the second flexible tubing is connected to an inlet valve of a wellhead assembly of a second well of a first pair of wells, a second portion of the volume can flow from the first well of the to the second well;
- wherein the apparatus is a modular, readily transportable unit with an inlet end of the first flexible tubing and an outlet end of the second flexible tubing each comprising readily releasable connections and the first flexible tubing and the second flexible tubing are coilable, such that:
- the first flexible tubing and the second flexible tubing can be disconnected from the outlet valve of the wellhead of the first well of the first pair of wells and the inlet valve of the wellhead of the second well of the first pair of wells;
- wherein the apparatus is configured to be readily disconnected from the first pair of wells, transported as a modular unit to the second pair of wells;
- and connected to an outlet valve of a wellhead of a first well of the second pair of wells and an inlet valve of a wellhead of a second well of the second pair of wells, respectively.
An apparatus for transferring wellbore fluid, the apparatus comprising:
- a pump assembly comprising a pump configured to pump a volume of wellbore fluid;
- a first flexible tubing, wherein an outlet end of the first flexible tubing is connected to an inlet end of the pump assembly,
- a flowmeter configured to measure a rate of flow of the volume through the pump assembly;
- a fluid sampling port;
- a sampling valve configured to selectively flow a first portion of the volume to the fluid sampling port;
- and
- a second flexible tubing, wherein an inlet end of the second flexible tubing is connected to an outlet end of the pump assembly such that, when an inlet end of the first flexible tubing is connected to an outlet valve of a wellhead of a first well of a first pair of wells and an outlet end of the second flexible tubing is connected to an inlet valve of a wellhead assembly of a second well of a first pair of wells a second portion of the volume can flow from the first well to the second well;
- wherein the apparatus is a modular, readily transportable unit with an inlet end of the first flexible tubing and an outlet end of the second flexible tubing each comprising readily releasable connections and the first flexible tubing and the second flexible tubing are coilable, such that:
- the first flexible tubing and the second flexible tubing can be disconnected from the outlet valve of the wellhead of the first well of the first pair of wells and the inlet valve of the wellhead of the second well of the first pair of wells;
- wherein the apparatus is configured to be readily disconnected from the first pair of wells, transported as a modular unit to a second pair of wells having a distance relative to each other that is different than a distance relative to each other of the first pair of wells, and connected to an outlet valve of a wellhead of a first well of the second pair of wells and an inlet valve of a wellhead of a second well of the second pair of wells, respectively.
A method for managing wellbore fluids, the method comprising:
- disconnecting, from an outlet valve of a wellhead assembly of a first well of a first pair of wells drilled from a first surface location, an inlet end of a first flexible tubing of a well fluid diversion apparatus via a releasable connection on the inlet end of the first flexible tubing, wherein the apparatus is a modular, transportable unit and comprises:
- a pump assembly comprising a pump configured to pump a wellbore fluid through the pump assembly from an inlet end of the pump assembly to an outlet end of the pump assembly, wherein an outlet end of the first flexible tubing is connected to the inlet end of the pump assembly, and wherein an inlet end of a second flexible tubing is connected to an outlet end of the pump assembly;
- a flowmeter configured to measure a rate of flow of the wellbore fluid through the pump assembly;
- a fluid sampling port;
- a sampling valve configured to selectively flow at least a portion of the wellbore fluid to the fluid sampling port;
- disconnecting, from an inlet end of an inlet valve of a wellhead assembly of a second well of the first pair of wells, an outlet end of the second flexible tubing via releasable connections on the outlet end of the second flexible tubing;
- after the disconnecting, coiling the first flexible tubing and the second flexible tubing and transporting the apparatus as a modular unit to a second pair of wells, wherein the second pair of wells has a distance relative to each other that is different than a distance relative to each other of the first pair of wells;
- connecting, to an outlet valve of a wellhead assembly of a first well of a second pair of wells drilled from a second surface location, the inlet valve of the first flexible tubing;
- connecting, to an inlet valve of a wellhead assembly of a second well of the second pair of wells, the outlet valve of the second flexible tubing;
- flowing, by the pump, a volume of wellbore fluid from the first well of the second pair of wells through the first flexible tubing and to the apparatus;
- diverting, through the sampling valve, a first portion of the volume of wellbore fluid to a sampling port;
- sampling, from the sampling port, the first portion of the wellbore fluid;
- and
- flowing, from the apparatus and through the second flexible tubing, a second portion of the volume of wellbore fluid to the second well of the second pair of wells.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.