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US 11,946,109 B2Granted
Spheroidal graphite cast iron and method of producing spheroidal graphite cast iron, and vehicle undercarriage parts
AssigneeRiken
InventorTomoyuki Tobita
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A spheroidal graphite cast iron having a chemical composition of: C: 3.0% to 4.0%, Si: 2.0% to 2.4%, Cu: 0.20% to 0.50%, Mn: 0.15% to 0.35%, S: 0.005% to 0.030%, Mg: 0.03% to 0.06%, each by mass, and the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities, where Mn and Cu are contained at 0.45% to 0.75% in total; and a structure in which a ferrite layer encloses spheroidal graphite crystallized out in a matrix of pearlite. Part of the pearlite is extended from the matrix side to the spheroidal graphite side to divide the ferrite layer at one or more areas.
Claims9
A spheroidal graphite cast iron comprising:
- a chemical composition consisting of:
- C:
- 3.0% to 4.0%,
- Si:
- 2.0% to 2.4%,
- Cu:
- 0.20% to 0.50%,
- Mn:
- 0.15% to 0.35%,
- S:
- 0.005% to 0.030%,
- Mg:
- 0.03% to 0.06%, each by mass, and
- the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities,
- where Mn and Cu are contained at 0.45% to 0.75% in total;
- and
- a structure in which a spheroidal graphite and a ferrite layer which is situated around and forming a boundary with the spheroidal graphite are crystallized out in a matrix of pearlite,
- wherein in the structure,
- part of the pearlite penetrates from the matrix of pearlite into the ferrite layer and reaches a boundary of the ferrite layer and the spheroidal graphite at one or more areas,
- the ferrite layer has cluster of grains that are connected and joined to each other,
- wherein the cast iron has a tensile strength of 700 MPa or more and an elongation of 10% or more.
18 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.