# US 11,910,719 B2 · Piezoelectric film

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- Number: US 11,910,719 B2
- Document ID: US11910719B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/553,804
- Filed: 2021-12-17
- Published: 2022-04-07
- Granted: 2024-02-20
- Earliest claimed: 2019-06-28
- Assignees: FUJIFILM Corporation
- Applicants: FUJIFILM Corporation
- Inventors: Shingo Fujikata
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11910719B2

## CPC

- H04R 17/005: {using a piezoelectric polymer}
- H10N 30/852: {Composite materials, e.g. having 1-3 or 2-2 type connectivity}
- H04R 17/00: Piezoelectric transducers; Electrostrictive transducers (piezoelectric or electrostrictive elements in general H10N30/00; details of piezoelectric or electrostrictive motors, generators or positioners {H10N30/00})
- H04R: LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS (producing sounds with frequency not determined by supply frequency G10K)
- H10N: ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR

## Abstract

Provided is a piezoelectric film capable of realizing a piezoelectric speaker in which a high sound pressure is obtained, a sufficient sound pressure characteristic is obtained in a wide frequency band, and generation of a chattering sound particularly in a low sound can be suppressed. The piezoelectric film is a piezoelectric film including a polymer-based piezoelectric composite material which contains piezoelectric particles in a matrix containing a polymer material, and electrode layers which are laminated on both surfaces of the polymer-based piezoelectric composite material, in which a variation coefficient of a destructive force of a laminate having the polymer-based piezoelectric composite material and the electrode layers in a plane direction is 0.25 or less.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A piezoelectric film comprising:
a polymer-based piezoelectric composite material which contains piezoelectric particles in a matrix containing a polymer material; and
electrode layers which are laminated on both surfaces of the polymer-based piezoelectric composite material,
wherein a variation coefficient of a destructive force of a laminate having the polymer-based piezoelectric composite material and the electrode layers in a plane direction is 0.25 or less.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The piezoelectric film according to claim 1,
wherein an average value of the destructive force of the laminate is 3 N or greater.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The piezoelectric film according to claim 1, further comprising:
a protective layer laminated on a surface of at least one electrode layer.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The piezoelectric film according to claim 3,
wherein the protective layer is laminated on surfaces of the electrode layers.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The piezoelectric film according to claim 1,
wherein the polymer material contains a cyanoethyl group.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The piezoelectric film according to claim 5,
wherein the polymer material is cyanoethylated polyvinyl alcohol.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The piezoelectric film according to claim 1,
wherein the piezoelectric particles consist of ceramic particles having a perovskite-type or wurtzite-type crystal structure.

### Claim 8 (depends on 2)

The piezoelectric film according to claim 2, further comprising:
a protective layer laminated on a surface of at least one electrode layer.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The piezoelectric film according to claim 8,
wherein the protective layer is laminated on surfaces of the electrode layers.

### Claim 10 (depends on 2)

The piezoelectric film according to claim 2,
wherein the polymer material contains a cyanoethyl group.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The piezoelectric film according to claim 10,
wherein the polymer material is cyanoethylated polyvinyl alcohol.

### Claim 12 (depends on 2)

The piezoelectric film according to claim 2,
wherein the piezoelectric particles consist of ceramic particles having a perovskite-type or wurtzite-type crystal structure.

### Claim 13 (depends on 3)

The piezoelectric film according to claim 3,
wherein the polymer material contains a cyanoethyl group.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The piezoelectric film according to claim 13,
wherein the polymer material is cyanoethylated polyvinyl alcohol.

### Claim 15 (depends on 3)

The piezoelectric film according to claim 3,
wherein the piezoelectric particles consist of ceramic particles having a perovskite-type or wurtzite-type crystal structure.

### Claim 16 (depends on 4)

The piezoelectric film according to claim 4,
wherein the polymer material contains a cyanoethyl group.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The piezoelectric film according to claim 16,
wherein the polymer material is cyanoethylated polyvinyl alcohol.

### Claim 18 (depends on 4)

The piezoelectric film according to claim 4,
wherein the piezoelectric particles consist of ceramic particles having a perovskite-type or wurtzite-type crystal structure.

### Claim 19 (depends on 5)

The piezoelectric film according to claim 5,
wherein the piezoelectric particles consist of ceramic particles having a perovskite-type or wurtzite-type crystal structure.

### Claim 20 (depends on 6)

The piezoelectric film according to claim 6,
wherein the piezoelectric particles consist of ceramic particles having a perovskite-type or wurtzite-type crystal structure.
