# US 11,910,454 B2 · Method for associating a new gathering node in a distributed wireless network

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- Number: US 11,910,454 B2
- Document ID: US11910454B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/053,258
- Filed: 2019-05-28
- Published: 2021-09-16
- Granted: 2024-02-20
- Earliest claimed: 2018-05-31
- Assignees: Sagemcom Broadband SAS
- Applicants: Sagemcom Broadband SAS
- Inventors: Florent Raby; Clément Toche; Massinissa Lalam; Jean-Philippe Jaulin
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11910454B2

## CPC

- H04W 24/02: Arrangements for optimising operational condition
- H04W 76/15: Setup of multiple wireless link connections
- H04W 76/12: Setup of transport tunnels
- H04W 84/18: Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
- H04M 7/0069: {comprising a residential gateway, e.g. those which provide an adapter for POTS or ISDN terminals}
- H04W 84/12: WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
- H04W 88/08: Access point devices
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)
- H04M: TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION (circuits for controlling other apparatus via a telephone cable and not involving telephone switching apparatus G08)

## Abstract

A method for associating a new gathering node in a distributed wireless communication network, each gathering node includes at least one access-point radio-frequency interface and/or a user node of a so-called gathering wireless network associated with the communication network, the method being performed by a management node of the network and including the steps of receiving a message which include information that a new gathering node is to be associated, sending a command activating a so-called association radio-frequency interface, receiving a message indicating that a new gathering node is associated with an existing gathering node, determining a first validation of association of the new gathering node, and, if the association is validated, then sending, to the new gathering node, information on parameterisings includes information necessary for an association of the new node with the gathering wireless network of the network.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for associating a new gathering node in a distributed wireless communication network conforming to one of the IEEE 802.11 standards, comprising at least one gathering node that includes an existing gathering node, each gathering node of the communication network comprising at least one access-point and/or user radio-frequency interface of a gathering wireless network associated with a communication network and an access-point radio frequency interface of a user wireless network associated with the communication network, a gathering network identifier and a gathering security key associated with said gathering wireless network and, the method being executed by a management node of the communication network and comprising:
receiving, from a first gathering node, a message comprising information that the new gathering node is to be associated,
sending, to each of the at least one gathering node in the communication network, a command to activate an association radio-frequency interface, said command allowing an activation of a wireless association network different from the gathering wireless network and from the user wireless network characterised by a predetermined network identifier called association network identifier,
receiving, from a second gathering node different from the first gathering node, a message indicating that the new gathering node is associated with the existing gathering node via the association radio-frequency interface,
determining a first validation of association of the new gathering node,
sending to the new gathering node information on parameterisings comprising at least information necessary for an association of the new node with the gathering wireless network of the communication network responsive to the association being validated, said information on parameterisings comprising said gathering network identifier and said gathering security key.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, the command activating the association radio-frequency interface comprising:
a command activating a radio-frequency interface of the access-point type, or
a command activating a radio-frequency interface of the user type.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, the message comprising information that a new gathering node is to be associated comprising information associated with the new gathering node to be associated, the method comprises a step prior to the sending of the command activating the association radio-frequency interface:
determining a second validation of association of the new gathering node with the communication network according to the information associated with the new gathering node to be associated and according to an identifier associated with the communication network, and
ignoring the sending of the command activating the association radio-frequency interface in the event of the lack of a second validation.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, the message comprising information that a new gathering node is to be associated comprising configuration information for an association radio-frequency interface, the command activating a association radio-frequency interface comprising said configuration information.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, the method comprising a step, following the step of receiving a message indicating that a new gathering node is associated with an existing gathering node via its association radio-frequency interface, of:
establishing a secure connection between the management node and the new gathering node.

### Claim 6 (depends on 3)

The method according to claim 3, the new gathering node comprising a radio tag, the radio tag comprising the information associated with the new gathering node to be associated, at least one gathering node of the communication network comprising a radio-tag reader, the message comprising information that a new gathering node is to be associated is sent by the gathering node comprising the radio-tag reader following the reading of the radio tag and comprising the information associated with the new gathering node to be associated.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

A management node of a distributed wireless communication network conforming to one of the IEEE 802.11 standards, the communication network comprising at least one gathering node, each gathering node comprising at least one access-point and/or user radio-frequency interface of a gathering wireless network associated with the communication network and an access-point radio-frequency interface of a user wireless network associated with the communication network, the management node being adapted for executing the steps of the method according to claim 1.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The management node according to claim 1, the management node is one of the gathering nodes of the distributed wireless communication network.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

A non-transitory storage medium whereon a computer program is stored, the computer program comprising instructions for implementing, by a processor of a management node of a distributed wireless communication network in accordance with one of the IEEE 802.11 standards comprising at least one gathering node, each gathering node comprising at least one access-point and/or a user radio-frequency interface of a gathering wireless network associated with the communication network and an access-point radio-frequency interface of a user wireless network associated with the communication network, the method according to claim 1 for associating a new gathering node, when the computer program is executed by the processor.

### Claim 10

An existing gathering node of a distributed wireless communication network conforming to one of the IEEE 802.11 standards, the existing gathering node comprising at least one radio-frequency module adapted for a radio-frequency interface configuration, the existing gathering node comprising a radio tag, the radio tag comprising information on parameterising of an association wireless network, the existing gathering node of the communication network comprising at least one access-point and/or user radio-frequency interface of a gathering wireless network associated with a communication network and an access-point radio frequency interface of a user wireless network associated with the communication network, a gathering network identifier and a gathering security key being associated with said gathering wireless network, the existing gathering node being adapted for, following a powering up:
sending, to a management node of the communication network, a message comprising information that a new gathering node is to be associated,
receiving, from the management node in the communication network, a command to activate an association radio-frequency interface, said command allowing an activation of a wireless association network different from the gathering wireless network and from the user wireless network characterised by a predetermined network identifier called association network identifier, and
sending, to the management node, a message indicating that the new gathering node is associated with the existing gathering node via the association radio-frequency interface,
wherein the management node determines a first validation of association of the new gathering node, and sends to the new gathering node information on parameterisings comprising at least information necessary for an association of the new node with the gathering wireless network of the communication network responsive to the association being validated, said information on parameterisings comprising said gathering network identifier and said gathering security key.
