# US 11,910,262 B2 · Radio link management for ultra-reliable low-latency communication > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 11,910,262 B2 - Document ID: US11910262B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 17/377,050 - Filed: 2021-07-15 - Published: 2022-01-20 - Granted: 2024-02-20 - Earliest claimed: 2020-07-20 - Assignees: QUALCOMM Incorporated - Applicants: QUALCOMM Incorporated - Inventors: Wei Yang; Yi Huang; Wanshi Chen; Seyedkianoush Hosseini; Peter Gaal; Hwan Joon Kwon; Krishna Kiran Mukkavilli; Tingfang Ji; Linhai He - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11910262B2 ## CPC - H04W 36/305: {Handover due to radio link failure (control signalling for hand-off failure H04W36/0079)} - H04W 76/19: Connection re-establishment - H04L 5/0048: {Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver (allocation of control signalling H04L5/0053; use of control signalling H04L5/0091)} - H04W 24/04: Arrangements for maintaining operational condition - H04W 24/08: Testing, {supervising or monitoring} using real traffic - H04W 24/10: Scheduling measurement reports {; Arrangements for measurement reports} - H04W 72/21: in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network - H04L 5/0044: {Allocation of payload; Allocation of data channels, e.g. PDSCH or PUSCH} - H04L 5/0053: {Allocation of signalling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals} - H04L 5/0098: {Signalling of the activation or deactivation of component carriers, subcarriers or frequency bands} - H04W 76/15: Setup of multiple wireless link connections - H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72) - H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M) ## Abstract Aspects relate to radio link management for a first type of link that is a high reliability, low-latency communication link such as ultra-reliable, low-latency communication (URLLC). Radio link failure (RLF) of the link may be determined in a wireless device that then transmits a link recovery request (LRR) communicating the RLF and a request for link recovery to a network in a reserved resource in an uplink channel using a second type of link that does not have as high priority (e.g., not as high reliability or as low-latency) as the first type of link, such as enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB). The wireless device receives a grant of uplink resources from the network responsive to the LRR, where the uplink resources are used by the wireless device to transmit an RLF report to the network and are also of the second type of link. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A method for wireless communication at a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication network, the method comprising: transmitting a link recovery request (LRR) in a reserved resource in a first uplink channel to a base station of a serving cell in response to sensing a radio link failure (RLF) of a first link of a first type of service having a higher priority than a second type of service that are both capable of being provided in the serving cell, wherein the first uplink channel utilizes the second type of service on the serving cell; receiving a grant of uplink (UL) resources from the base station in response to the transmitted LRR; and transmitting an RLF report in a second uplink channel utilizing the second type of service on the serving cell based on the receiving the grant of UL resources from the base station. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, further comprising: transmitting the RLF report using a media access control (MAC) control element (MAC-CE) on the second uplink channel. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the UE is configured for radio link monitoring (RLM) including RLF determination with RRC signaling from the base station of the serving cell. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the sensing of the RLF further comprises: monitoring one or more reference signals on the first link; and determining a link quality measurement based on the monitoring of the one or more reference signals. ### Claim 5 (depends on 4) The method of claim 4, wherein the one or more reference signals comprises a synchronization signal block (SSB) or a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS). ### Claim 6 (depends on 4) The method of claim 4, wherein the sensing of the RLF further comprises: determining the link quality measurement by: calculating a hypothetical block error rate (BLER) for a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) of the first link based on the monitored one or more reference signals; and comparing the hypothetical BLER to a target BLER to determine that the first link has failed. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the RLF report comprises one or more of link quality measurements of the first link from the serving cell, channel measurements of one or more other serving cells that are potential candidate cells for recovery of the first type of service, a suggested beam of the serving cell for recovery of the first type of service, or a suggested transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state for recovery of the first type of service. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, further comprising: measuring a reference signal received power (RSRP) of the first link; comparing the measured RSRP with a predetermined threshold; and sensing the RLF when the RSRP is below the predetermined threshold. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) The method of claim 8, further comprising: determining the RLF when one of at least one beam or a transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state of the serving cell does not support the first type of service based on the measured RSRP being below the predetermined threshold. ### Claim 10 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the LRR is configured as a scheduling request (SR) on a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource. ### Claim 11 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, further comprising: monitoring a plurality of serving cells; and configuring the RLF report as a MAC-CE that indicates whether or not radio link failure is detected for the first type of service from each respective cell of the plurality of cells. ### Claim 12 (depends on 11) The method of claim 11, further comprising: indicating additional radio link failure in the RLF report for serving cells in the plurality of serving cells that are configured with the first type of service for the UE. ### Claim 13 (depends on 11) The method of claim 11, further comprising: indicating in the RLF report that serving cells in the plurality of serving cells that are not configured with the first type of service for the UE are potential serving cells for the first type of service. ### Claim 14 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the LLR comprises at least one of: an indication that the RLF for the first link has been determined by the UE; or a request to the base station for recovery of the first link of the first type of service. ### Claim 15 (depends on 14) The method of claim 14, wherein the LRR comprises one bit of information that indicates the determination of the RLF for the first link or the request for recovery of the first link. ### Claim 16 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein the first type of service is an ultra-reliable, low-latency communication (URLLC) service and the second type of service is an enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB) service. ### Claim 17 A user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication network, comprising: a wireless transceiver; a memory; and a processor communicatively coupled to the wireless transceiver and the memory, wherein the processor and the memory are configured to: transmit a link recovery request (LRR) in a reserved resource in a first uplink channel to a base station of a serving cell in response to sensing a radio link failure (RLF) of a first link of a first type of service having a higher priority than a second type of service that are both capable of being provided in the serving cell, wherein the first uplink channel utilizes the second type of service on the serving cell; receive a grant of uplink (UL) resources from the base station in response to the transmitted LRR; and transmit an RLF report in a second uplink channel utilizing the second type of service on the serving cell based on the receiving the grant of UL resources from the base station. ### Claim 18 (depends on 17) The UE of claim 17, wherein the processor and the memory are configured to transmit the RLF report using a media access control (MAC) control element (MAC-CE) on the second uplink channel. ### Claim 19 (depends on 17) The UE of claim 17, wherein the processor and the memory are further configured to determine the RLF through determining a link quality measurement including: monitoring one or more reference signals on the first link; calculating a hypothetical block error rate (BLER) for a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) of the first link based on the monitoring; and comparing the hypothetical BLER to a target BLER to determine that the first radio link has failed. ### Claim 20 (depends on 17) The UE of claim 17, wherein the RLF report comprises one or more of link quality measurements of the first link from the serving cell, channel measurements of one or more other serving cells that are potential candidate cells for recovery of the first type of service, a suggested beam of the serving cell for recovery of the first type of service, or a suggested transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state for recovery of the first type of service. ### Claim 21 (depends on 17) The UE of claim 17, wherein the processor and the memory are configured to configure the LRR as a scheduling request (SR) on a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource.