# US 11,909,787 B1 · Videoconference content sharing for public switched telephone network participants

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- Number: US 11,909,787 B1
- Document ID: US11909787B1
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B1
- Application number: 17/710,294
- Filed: 2022-03-31
- Granted: 2024-02-20
- Earliest claimed: 2022-03-31
- Assignees: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
- Applicants: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
- Inventors: John Joseph Dunne; Siddhartha Shankara Rao; Michael Mark Goodwin
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11909787B1

## CPC

- H04L 65/403: Arrangements for multi-party communication, e.g. for conferences (data switching systems for conference H04L12/18; arrangements for connecting several subscribers to a common circuit, i.e. affording conference facilities H04M3/56; television conferencing systems H04N7/15)
- H04L 65/1089: by adding media; by removing media
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)

## Abstract

A videoconference among a plurality of participants may be hosted, wherein the plurality of participants comprise Internet Protocol (IP)-connected participants and a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN)-connected participant. The IP-connected participants may send and receive audio content and video content of the videoconference via IP-based connections. The PSTN-connected participant may send and receive the audio content of the videoconference via a PSTN connection. Additional content from the videoconference may also be transmitted to the PSTN-connected participant, for example as text messages via the PSTN connection. The additional content may include, for example, images of a videoconference screen share, chat posts, polls, and the like. Images may be transmitted in the additional content based on video status change events, such as switching slides or pages in a screen share. In some examples, bidirectional messaging may allow contents of text messages from the PSTN-connected user to be displayed in the videoconference.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A computing system comprising:
one or more processors; and
one or more memories having stored therein instructions that, upon execution by the one or more processors, cause the computing system to perform computing operations comprising:
hosting, by a conferencing service, a videoconference among a plurality of participants, wherein the plurality of participants comprise Internet Protocol (IP)-connected participants and a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN)-connected participant, wherein the IP-connected participants are connected to the videoconference via IP-based connections, wherein the IP-connected participants send and receive audio content of the videoconference and video content of the videoconference via the IP-based connections, wherein the PSTN-connected participant is connected to the videoconference via a PSTN connection, wherein the PSTN-connected participant sends and receives the audio content of the videoconference via the PSTN connection;
monitoring, by the conferencing service, the videoconference to detect one or more video status change events within the videoconference;
detecting, by the conferencing service, that a first video status change event of the one or more video status change events occurs within the videoconference;
selecting, by the conferencing service, based on the first video status change event, an image corresponding to a portion of the video content of the videoconference for transmission to a first device associated with the PSTN-connected participant; and
transmitting, by the conferencing service, the image to the first device.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The computing system of claim 1, wherein the first video status change event comprises switching to a slide or page in a computer display share of the video content of the videoconference.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The computing system of claim 1, wherein the first video status change event comprises scrolling a document over a threshold amount in a computer display share of the video content of the videoconference.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The computing system of claim 1, wherein the first video status change event comprises a switch in focus between application windows displayed in a computer display share of the video content of the videoconference.

### Claim 5

A computer-implemented method comprising:
hosting, by a conferencing service, a videoconference among a plurality of participants, wherein the plurality of participants comprise Internet Protocol (IP)-connected participants and a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN)-connected participant, wherein the IP-connected participants are connected to the videoconference via IP-based connections, wherein the IP-connected participants send and receive audio content of the videoconference and video content of the videoconference via the IP-based connections, wherein the PSTN-connected participant is connected to the videoconference via a PSTN connection, wherein the PSTN-connected participant sends and receives the audio content of the videoconference via the PSTN connection;
monitoring the videoconference to detect that a first video status change event occurs within the videoconference;
selecting, by the conferencing service, based on the first video status change event, an image corresponding to a portion of the video content of the videoconference for transmission to a first device associated with the PSTN-connected participant; and
transmitting, by the conferencing service, the image to the first device.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The computer-implemented method of claim 5, wherein the transmitting of the image to the first device is performed via the PSTN connection.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The computer-implemented method of claim 5, wherein the transmitting of the image to the first device is performed via a text messaging protocol.

### Claim 8 (depends on 5)

The computer-implemented method of claim 5, wherein the first video status change event comprises one of the plurality of participants joining the videoconference.

### Claim 9 (depends on 5)

The computer-implemented method of claim 5, wherein the first video status change event comprises switching to a slide or page in a computer display share of the video content of the videoconference.

### Claim 10 (depends on 5)

The computer-implemented method of claim 5, wherein the first video status change event comprises scrolling a document over a threshold amount in a computer display share of the video content of the videoconference.

### Claim 11 (depends on 5)

The computer-implemented method of claim 5, wherein the first video status change event comprises a scene change of a video that is displayed in a computer display share of the video content of the videoconference.

### Claim 12 (depends on 5)

The computer-implemented method of claim 5, wherein the first video status change event comprises a switch in focus between application windows displayed in a computer display share of the video content of the videoconference.

### Claim 13 (depends on 5)

The computer-implemented method of claim 5, wherein one or more machine learning algorithms detect occurrence of the first video status change event.

### Claim 14 (depends on 5)

The computer-implemented method of claim 5, wherein the first device is used by the PSTN-connected participant to send and receive the audio content of the videoconference.

### Claim 15 (depends on 5)

The computer-implemented method of claim 5, wherein the first device is different from a second device used by the PSTN-connected participant to send and receive the audio content of the videoconference.

### Claim 16

One or more non-transitory computer-readable storage media having stored thereon computing instructions that, upon execution by one or more computing devices, cause the one or more computing devices to perform computing operations comprising:
hosting, by a conferencing service, a videoconference among a plurality of participants, wherein the plurality of participants comprise Internet Protocol (IP)-connected participants and a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN)-connected participant, wherein the IP-connected participants are connected to the videoconference via IP-based connections, wherein the IP-connected participants send and receive audio content of the videoconference and video content of the videoconference via the IP-based connections, wherein the PSTN-connected participant is connected to the videoconference via a PSTN connection, wherein the PSTN-connected participant sends and receives the audio content of the videoconference via the PSTN connection;
monitoring the videoconference to detect that a first video status change event occurs within the videoconference;
selecting, by the conferencing service, based on the first video status change event, an image corresponding to a portion of the video content of the videoconference for transmission to a first device associated with the PSTN-connected participant; and
transmitting, by the conferencing service, the image to the first device.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The one or more non-transitory computer-readable storage media of claim 16, wherein the transmitting of the image to the first device is performed via the PSTN connection.

### Claim 18 (depends on 16)

The one or more non-transitory computer-readable storage media of claim 16, wherein the first device is a fax machine.
