# US 11,909,466 B2 · Channel state information feedback in wireless communication

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- Number: US 11,909,466 B2
- Document ID: US11909466B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/403,497
- Filed: 2021-08-16
- Published: 2021-12-02
- Granted: 2024-02-20
- Earliest claimed: 2019-02-15
- Assignees: Zte Corporation
- Applicants: ZTE Corporation
- Inventors: Hao Wu; Yong Li; Guozeng Zheng; Zhaohua Lu; Yu Ngok Li
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11909466B2

## CPC

- H04B 7/0417: Feedback systems
- H04B 7/0456: Selection of precoding matrices or codebooks, e.g. using matrices antenna weighting
- H04B 7/0626: {Channel coefficients, e.g. channel state information [CSI]}
- H04B 7/063: {Parameters other than those covered in groups H04B7/0623 - H04B7/0634, e.g. channel matrix rank or transmit mode selection}
- H04B 7/0632: {Channel quality parameters, e.g. channel quality indicator [CQI]}
- H04B 7/0639: {Using selective indices, e.g. of a codebook, e.g. pre-distortion matrix index [PMI] or for beam selection}
- H04B 7/0645: {Variable feedback}
- H04B: TRANSMISSION

## Abstract

Methods, systems, and devices for reducing channel state information feedback channel overhead by compressing coefficients of precoding vectors and reporting a subset of the compressed coefficients based on several parameters including network-signaled parameters. Some embodiments may be used in wireless communication embodiments in which channel state information from many layers and many frequency domain units need to be reported.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for wireless communication, comprising:
generating, by a wireless device, a channel state information (CSI) feedback report,
wherein a first part of the CSI feedback report includes a channel quality indicator (CQI), a rank indicator (RI), and an indication of a number of non-zero coefficients across a plurality of layers,
wherein a second part of the CSI feedback report includes a precoding matrix indicator (PMI) determined based on a first plurality of L basis vectors, a second plurality of M basis vectors, and a number of non-zero coefficients for each layer of the plurality of layers, wherein the number of non-zero coefficients for each layer is smaller than or equal to K0 non-zero coefficients, wherein K0 is determined based on at least one of L or M, wherein L, M, and K0 are integers; and
transmitting, by the wireless device, the CSI feedback report to a wireless node.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein a bit width of the indication of the number of non-zero coefficients across the plurality of layers is based on K0.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein a bit width of the indication of the number of non-zero coefficients across the plurality of layers is based on a maximum number of layers.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3, wherein a bit width of the indication of the number of non-zero coefficients across the plurality of layers is based on K0.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein a value of K0 for a layer of rank R is equal to the value of K0 for a layer of rank R0, wherein R>R0, and wherein R0 is greater than or equal to 1.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein at least one of L, M, or K0 is based on a network configuration parameter.

### Claim 7

A method for wireless communication, comprising:
receiving, by a wireless node, a channel state information (CSI) feedback report from a wireless device,
wherein a first part of the CSI feedback report includes a channel quality indicator (CQI), a rank indicator (RI), and an indication of a number of non-zero coefficients across a plurality of layers,
wherein a second part of the CSI feedback report includes a precoding matrix indicator (PMI) determined based on a first plurality of L basis vectors, a second plurality of M basis vectors, and a number of non-zero coefficients for each layer of the plurality of layers, wherein the number of non-zero coefficients for each layer is smaller than or equal to K0 non-zero coefficients, wherein K0 is determined based on at least one of L or M, and wherein L, M, and K0 are integers.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, wherein a bit width of the indication of the number of non-zero coefficients across the plurality of layers is based on K0.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, wherein a bit width of the indication of the number of non-zero coefficients across the plurality of layers is based on a maximum number of layers.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9, wherein a bit width of the indication of the number of non-zero coefficients across the plurality of layers is based on K0.

### Claim 11 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, wherein a value of K0 for a layer of rank R is equal to the value of K0 for a layer of rank R0, wherein R>R0, and wherein R0 is greater than or equal to 1.

### Claim 12 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, wherein at least one of L, M, or K0 is based on a network configuration parameter.

### Claim 13

A device for wireless communication, comprising a processor configured to:
generate a channel state information (CSI) feedback report,
wherein a first part of the CSI feedback report includes a channel quality indicator (CQI), a rank indicator (RI), and an indication of a number of non-zero coefficients across a plurality of layers;
wherein a second part of the CSI feedback report includes a precoding matrix indicator (PMI) indicating a precoding matrix determined based on a first plurality of L basis vectors, a second plurality of M basis vectors, and a number of non-zero coefficients for each layer of the plurality of layers, wherein the number of non-zero coefficients for each layer is smaller than or equal to K0 non-zero coefficients, wherein K0 is determined based on at least one of L or M, wherein L, M, and K0 are integers; and
transmit the CSI feedback report to a wireless node.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The device of claim 13, wherein a bit width of the indication of the number of non-zero coefficients across the plurality of layers is based on K0.

### Claim 15 (depends on 13)

The device of claim 13, wherein a bit width of the indication of the number of non-zero coefficients across the plurality of layers is based on a maximum number of layers.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The device of claim 15, wherein a bit width of the indication of the number of non-zero coefficients across the plurality of layers is based on K0.

### Claim 17 (depends on 13)

The device of claim 13, wherein a value of K0 for a layer of rank R is equal to the value of K0 for a layer of rank R0, wherein R>R0, and wherein R0 is greater than or equal to 1.

### Claim 18 (depends on 13)

The device of claim 13, wherein at least one of L, M, or K0 is based on a network configuration parameter.

### Claim 19

A device for wireless communication, comprising a processor configured to:
receive a channel state information (CSI) feedback report from a wireless device,
wherein a first part of the CSI feedback report includes a channel quality indicator (CQI), a rank indicator (RI), and an indication of a number of non-zero coefficients across a plurality of layers, and
wherein a second part of the CSI feedback report includes a precoding matrix indicator (PMI) indicating a precoding matrix determined based on a first plurality of L basis vectors, a second plurality of M basis vectors, and a number of non-zero coefficients for each layer of the plurality of layers, wherein the number of non-zero coefficients for each layer is smaller than or equal to K0 non-zero coefficients, wherein K0 is determined based on at least one of L or M, and wherein L, M, and K0 are integers.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

The device of claim 19, wherein a bit width of the indication of the number of non-zero coefficients across the plurality of layers is based on K0.

### Claim 21 (depends on 19)

The device of claim 19, wherein a bit width of the indication of the number of non-zero coefficients across the plurality of layers is based on a maximum number of layers.

### Claim 22 (depends on 21)

The device of claim 21, wherein a bit width of the indication of the number of non-zero coefficients across the plurality of layers is based on K0.

### Claim 23 (depends on 19)

The device of claim 19, wherein a value of K0 for a layer of rank R is equal to the value of K0 for a layer of rank R0, wherein R>R0, and wherein R0 is greater than or equal to 1.

### Claim 24 (depends on 19)

The device of claim 19, wherein at least one of L, M, or K0 is based on a network configuration parameter.
