# US 11,909,460 B2 · Low power modes for data transmission from a distribution point

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- Number: US 11,909,460 B2
- Document ID: US11909460B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 18/052,967
- Filed: 2022-11-07
- Published: 2023-04-27
- Granted: 2024-02-20
- Earliest claimed: 2013-05-05
- Assignees: Intel Germany GmbH & Co. KG
- Applicants: Intel Germany GmbH & Co. KG
- Inventors: Rainer Strobel; Lilia Smaoui; Vladimir Oksman
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11909460B2

## CPC

- H04B 3/32: Reducing cross-talk, e.g. by compensating
- H04B 1/0475: {with means for limiting noise, interference or distortion (H04B1/0483 takes precedence)}
- H04L 5/14: Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex
- H04M 11/062: {using different frequency bands for speech and other data}
- H04W 72/0446: Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
- H04W 76/28: Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]
- Y02D 30/00: Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D 30/50: in wire-line communication networks, e.g. low power modes or reduced link rate
- H04B: TRANSMISSION
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)
- H04M: TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION (circuits for controlling other apparatus via a telephone cable and not involving telephone switching apparatus G08)
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)
- Y02D: CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE

## Abstract

Methods and devices are discussed. A device configured to operate in a network comprises communication circuitry and a transceiver.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A device to operate in a network, the device comprising:
circuitry to generate a gain table as part of an initialization, the gain table indicating gains allocated to subcarriers to transmit over a transmission line,
the circuitry further to change at least one gain of the gain table of the transmission line in a mode wherein at least one transmission line transmits according to discontinuous operation,
the circuitry further to employ the at least one gain to transmit a subcarrier in said mode wherein at least one other transmission line transmits according to discontinuous operation; and
a transceiver to transmit the subcarriers with the at least one gain that is changed.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, further comprising a circuitry to generate crosstalk coefficients that offset crosstalk in a combination of transmission lines.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the circuitry is to select transmission times of at least one configuration of transmission lines to minimize power consumption.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the circuitry is to increase bit rates of active transmission lines when other transmission lines are in discontinuous operation.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the circuitry is to maximize data rates for each of a plurality of configurations of transmission lines to shorten transmit times.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the circuitry is to use an online reconfiguration message to change the at least one gain.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the circuitry is to generate the gain table for combinations of transmission lines.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the circuitry is to operate in accordance with a DSL communications protocol.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the circuitry is to use timesharing to coordinate a joining transmission line that joins active transmission lines.

### Claim 10

A method to operate in a network comprising:
generating a gain table as part of an initialization, the gain table indicating gains allocated to subcarriers to transmit over a transmission line,
changing at least one gain of the gain table of the transmission line in a mode wherein at least one transmission line transmits according to discontinuous operation,
employing the at least one gain to transmit a subcarrier in said mode wherein at least one other transmission line transmits according to discontinuous operation; and
transmitting the subcarriers with the at least one gain that is changed.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, further generating crosstalk coefficients that offset crosstalk in a combination of transmission lines.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, further selecting transmission times of at least one configuration of transmission lines to minimize power consumption.

### Claim 13 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, further increasing bit rates of active transmission lines when other transmission lines are in discontinuous operation.

### Claim 14 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, further maximizing data rates for each of a plurality of configurations of transmission lines to shorten transmit times.

### Claim 15 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, further using an online reconfiguration message to change the at least one gain.

### Claim 16

A system comprising:
provider equipment including:
circuitry to generate a gain table as part of an initialization, the gain table indicating gains allocated to subcarriers to transmit over a transmission line,
the circuitry further to change at least one gain of the gain table of the transmission line in a mode wherein at least one transmission line transmits according to discontinuous operation,
the circuitry further to employ the at least one gain to transmit a subcarrier in said mode wherein at least one other transmission line transmits according to discontinuous operation; and
a transceiver to transmit the subcarriers with the at least one gain that is changed.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The system of claim 16, wherein the provider equipment is included in a distribution point and housed in a cabinet.

### Claim 18 (depends on 16)

The system of claim 16, further comprising a fiber to a distribution point that transmits from the provider equipment.

### Claim 19 (depends on 16)

The system of claim 16, wherein the system operates in accordance with a DSL communications protocol.
