# US 11,909,420 B2 · Signal generation apparatus and linearity correction method thereof

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- Number: US 11,909,420 B2
- Document ID: US11909420B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/808,165
- Filed: 2022-06-22
- Published: 2023-01-05
- Granted: 2024-02-20
- Earliest claimed: 2021-06-30
- Assignees: Anritsu Corporation
- Applicants: Anritsu Corporation
- Inventors: Ittetsu Kaji; Kayoko Horiuchi
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11909420B2

## CPC

- H03M 1/1042: {the look-up table containing corrected values for replacing the original digital values (H03M1/1052 takes precedence)}
- H03M 3/502: {Details of the final digital/analogue conversion following the digital delta-sigma modulation}
- H03M 3/386: {over the full range of the converter, e.g. for correcting differential non-linearity}
- G01R 31/319: Tester hardware, i.e. output processing circuits
- G01R 35/00: Testing or calibrating of apparatus covered by the other groups of this subclass
- H03M 1/66: Digital/analogue converters ({H03M1/001 – } H03M1/10 take precedence)
- H03M: CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL (using fluidic means F15C4/00; optical analogue/digital converters G02F7/00; coding, decoding or code conversion, specially adapted for particular applications, see the relevant subclasses, e.g. G01D, G01R, G06F, G06T, G09G, G10L, G11B, G11C, H04B, H04L, H04M, H04N; ciphering or deciphering for cryptography or other purposes involving the need for secrecy G09C)
- G01R: MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES (indicating correct tuning of resonant circuits H03J3/12)

## Abstract

There are provided a signal generation unit that generates a predetermined digital signal, a level conversion unit that converts a level of the digital signal generated by the signal generation unit, a DA converter that converts the digital signal of which the level is converted by the level conversion unit into an analog signal in a predetermined intermediate frequency bandwidth, and a control unit that creates correction data for correcting a linearity of a level of an output signal of the DA converter for all frequencies to be used, based on actual data which is data of a level of an actual output signal when a setting of the level of the output signal of the DA converter is changed at a predetermined level interval, at a predetermined frequency, and converts a level of an input signal of the DA converter with the correction data.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A signal generation apparatus comprising:
a signal generation unit that generates any digital signal;
a level conversion unit that adjusts a level of the digital signal generated by the signal generation unit;
a DA converter that converts the digital signal of which the level is adjusted by the level conversion unit into an analog signal having a predetermined frequency;
an amplifier that amplifies the analog signal converted by the DA converter;
a frequency conversion unit that converts the frequency of the analog signal amplified by the amplifier;
a correction data storage unit; and
a control unit,
wherein the DA converter is configured to adjust a level of an output signal,
the control unit creates correction data for correcting a linearity of the level of the output signal of the DA converter, for all frequencies to be used, based on actual data which is data of a level of an actual output signal at a predetermined frequency when a setting of the level of the output signal of the DA converter is changed at a predetermined level interval, and stores the created correction data in the correction data storage unit, and
the control unit causes the level conversion unit to adjust the level of the digital signal, which is an input signal of the DA converter, based on the correction data stored in the correction data storage unit.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The signal generation apparatus according to claim 1,
wherein the control unit causes the level conversion unit to convert the level of the input signal of the DA converter with the correction data stored in the correction data storage unit only in a range in which the linearity of the level of the output signal of the DA converter is poor.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The signal generation apparatus according to claim 1,
wherein the control unit acquires the actual data only in a range in which the linearity of the level of the output signal of the DA converter is poor, creates the correction data, and stores the created correction data in the correction data storage unit.

### Claim 4

A linearity correction method of a signal generation apparatus including a signal generation unit that generates any digital signal, a level conversion unit that adjusts a level of the digital signal generated by the signal generation unit, a DA converter that converts the digital signal of which the level is adjusted by the level conversion unit into an analog signal having a predetermined frequency, an amplifier that amplifies the analog signal converted by the DA converter, a frequency conversion unit that converts the frequency of the analog signal amplified by the amplifier, and a correction data storage unit, the method comprising:
a step of acquiring actual data which is data of a level of an actual output signal at a predetermined frequency when a setting of a level of an output signal of the DA converter is changed at a predetermined level interval;
a step of creating correction data for correcting a linearity of the level of the output signal of the DA converter for all frequencies to be used, based on the actual data, and storing the created correction data in the correction data storage unit; and
a step of causing the level conversion unit to adjust the level of the digital signal, which is an input signal of the DA converter, based on the correction data stored in the correction data storage unit.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The linearity correction method according to claim 4,
wherein in the step of converting the input signal of the DA converter, the input signal of the DA converter is converted with the correction data stored in the correction data storage unit only a range in which the linearity of the level of the output signal of the DA converter is poor.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

The linearity correction method according to claim 4,
wherein in the step of creating the correction data and storing the created correction data in the correction data storage unit, the actual data is acquired only in a range in which the linearity of the level of the output signal of the DA converter is poor, the correction data is created, and the created correction data is stored in the correction data storage unit.