# US 11,908,659 B2 · Multi charged particle beam writing apparatus

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- Number: US 11,908,659 B2
- Document ID: US11908659B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/805,887
- Filed: 2022-06-08
- Published: 2022-12-15
- Granted: 2024-02-20
- Earliest claimed: 2021-06-14
- Assignees: NuFlare Technology, Inc.
- Applicants: NuFlare Technology, Inc.
- Inventors: Toshiki Kimura; Hirofumi Morita; Takanao Touya; Mitsuhiro Okazawa
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11908659B2

## CPC

- H01J 37/3177: {Multi-beam, e.g. fly's eye, comb probe}
- H01J 37/045: {Beam blanking or chopping, i.e. arrangements for momentarily interrupting exposure to the discharge}
- H01J 37/09: Diaphragms; Shields associated with electron or ion-optical arrangements; Compensation of disturbing fields
- H01J 2237/0264: magnetic
- H01J 2237/0435: Multi-aperture
- H01J: ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS (spark-gaps H01T; electric arc lamps H05B31/00; particle accelerators H05H)

## Abstract

In one embodiment, a multi charged particle beam writing apparatus includes a blanking aperture array substrate provided with a plurality of blankers configured to respectively perform blanking deflection on a plurality of charged particle beams included in a multi-beam, and a first shield member which is disposed downstream of the blanking aperture array substrate with respect to a travel direction of the multi-beam, has a cylindrical part in which the multi-beam passes through, and is composed of a high magnetic permeability material.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A multi charged particle beam writing apparatus comprising:
a blanking aperture array substrate provided with a plurality of blankers configured to respectively perform blanking deflection on a plurality of charged particle beams included in a multi-beam; and
a first shield member which is disposed downstream of the blanking aperture array substrate with respect to a travel direction of the multi-beam, has a cylindrical part in which the multi-beam passes through, and is composed of a high magnetic permeability material.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The apparatus according to claim 1,
wherein the first shield member is connected to other shield members directly or via a connection member composed of a high magnetic permeability material.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising
a flat plate-shaped second shield member which is disposed upstream of the blanking aperture array substrate with respect to the travel direction of the multi-beam, has a circular opening through which the multi-beam passes, and is composed of a high magnetic permeability material.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The apparatus according to claim 3,
wherein in the second shield member, the circular opening is formed in a central portion of a flat rectangular plate in a plan view, and
a length of one side of the rectangular plate is 23 mm or more and 140 mm or less, and a diameter of the circular opening is 22.6 mm or more and 50 mm or less.

### Claim 5 (depends on 3)

The apparatus according to claim 3,
wherein the second shield member has an annular shape.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The apparatus according to claim 5,
wherein a thickness of the second shield member is 0.1 mm or more and 5 mm or less, an inner diameter is 23 mm or more and 50 mm or less, and an outer diameter is 24 mm or more and 100 mm or less.

### Claim 7 (depends on 3)

The apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising
a shaping aperture array substrate including a plurality of openings, and configured to form the multi-beam by allowing parts of a charged particle beam to pass through the plurality of openings,
wherein the second shield member is disposed between the shaping aperture array substrate and the blanking aperture array substrate.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising
a flat plate-shaped third shield member which is disposed between the blanking aperture array substrate and the first shield member, has a circular opening through which the multi-beam passes, and is composed of a high magnetic permeability material.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The apparatus according to claim 8,
wherein the third shield member has an annular shape.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The apparatus according to claim 9,
wherein a thickness of the third shield member is 0.1 mm or more and 5 mm or less, an inner diameter is 23 mm or more and 50 mm or less, and an outer diameter is 24 mm or more and 100 mm or less.

### Claim 11 (depends on 8)

The apparatus according to claim 8, further comprising
a ring-shaped fourth shield member which is disposed between the blanking aperture array substrate and the third shield member, and composed of a high magnetic permeability material.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The apparatus according to claim 1,
wherein the first shield member has a first cylindrical part, and a second cylindrical part having an inner diameter greater than an inner diameter of the first cylindrical part, and
a lower edge of the first cylindrical part and an upper edge of the second cylindrical part are connected.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The apparatus according to claim 12,
wherein a thickness of the first shield member is 0.1 mm or more and 5 mm or less, an inner diameter of the first cylindrical part is 18 mm or more and 70 mm or less, a height of the first cylindrical part is 0.3 mm or more and 30 mm or less, and a height of the second cylindrical part is 1 mm or more and 100 mm or less.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The apparatus according to claim 1,
wherein the first shield member is composed of alloy containing iron, nickel or cobalt which have a relative magnetic permeability of 1 or more.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The apparatus according to claim 14,
wherein the first shield member is composed of permalloy.

### Claim 16 (depends on 3)

The apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising:
a flat plate-shaped third shield member which is disposed between the blanking aperture array substrate and the first shield member, has a circular opening through which the multi-beam passes, and is composed of a high magnetic permeability material; and
a ring-shaped fourth shield member which is disposed between the blanking aperture array substrate and the third shield member, and is composed of a high magnetic permeability material.
