# US 11,908,251 B2 · Detection of network issues and health reporting to ground-based stakeholders

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- Number: US 11,908,251 B2
- Document ID: US11908251B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/571,300
- Filed: 2022-01-07
- Published: 2023-05-18
- Granted: 2024-02-20
- Earliest claimed: 2021-11-12
- Assignees: Honeywell International Inc.
- Applicants: Honeywell International Inc.
- Inventors: Derek Mitchell; Divya Swarup Giriyappa Srinivasan; Thomas D. Judd
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11908251B2

## CPC

- G07C 5/0816: {Indicating performance data, e.g. occurrence of a malfunction}
- G07C 5/008: {communicating information to a remotely located station (transmission systems for measured values G08C)}
- G08C 17/02: using a radio link
- H04B 7/18506: {Communications with or from aircraft, i.e. aeronautical mobile service}
- B64D 2045/0085: {Devices for aircraft health monitoring, e.g. monitoring flutter or vibration}
- G07C 5/0841: {Registering performance data (recording measured values G01D; information storage G11B)}
- G07C: TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G08C: TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS (fluid pressure transmitting systems F15B; mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member into a different variable G01D5/00; mechanical control systems G05G)
- H04B: TRANSMISSION
- B64D: EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT

## Abstract

Systems and methods for detection of network issues and health reporting to ground-based stakeholders are described herein. In exemplary embodiments, a system includes multiple aircraft, wherein an aircraft in the multiple aircraft communicates through one or more communication links. The aircraft includes processors that compile network event information related to degraded communication link events. Further, the aircraft includes memory units that store a degraded link event report and a configuration database, wherein the degraded link event report stores the network event information related to the degraded communication link events as directed the configuration database. The system additionally includes a network issue detector, in communication with the multiple aircraft, which receives degraded link event reports from the multiple aircraft, wherein the network issue detector includes processors that identify systemic degraded data link network problems with the communication links based on context identified in the degraded link event reports.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A system comprising:
a network issue detector configured to receive degraded link event reports from multiple aircraft through one or more data communication links, wherein each of the multiple aircraft comprises one or more aircraft processors that compile network event information related to degraded communication link events in a degraded link event report, wherein the degraded link event report describes context surrounding the degraded communication link events from a perspective of an aircraft in the multiple aircraft, wherein the network issue detector comprises:
one or more network issue detector processors that identify systemic degraded data link network problems with the one or more data communication links for time and location based on the context identified in the degraded link event reports.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the one or more aircraft processors are part of a communication management unit.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the network issue detector receives the degraded link event report from the aircraft in response to sending a request for the degraded link event report from the network issue detector.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the network issue detector receives the degraded link event report from the aircraft that was automatically sent by the aircraft.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The system of claim 4, wherein the aircraft automatically sends the degraded link event report to the network issue detector after at least one of:
expiration of a period;
occurrence of a communication triggering event; and
occurrence of a report triggering event.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The system of claim 5, wherein the communication triggering event includes at least one of:
communication loss through the one or more data communication links;
communication degradation through the one or more data communication links below a measurable threshold; and
communication resumption through the one or more data communication links after the communication loss.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the network issue detector sends instructions to the aircraft that direct compilation of the network event information by the one or more aircraft processors according to the instructions stored in a configuration database stored on the aircraft.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The system of claim 7, wherein the aircraft stores the instructions in the configuration database.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The system of claim 7, wherein the instructions specify the network issue detector as a recipient for a transmission of the degraded link event report.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the degraded link event report keeps at least one of:
statistical information related to the communications through the one or more data communication links;
identified issues that arise during the communications through the one or more data communication links;
information related to quality of the communications through the one or more data communication links;
data describing a physical relationship of the aircraft in the multiple aircraft to a destination communicating with the aircraft through the one or more data communication links;
health information for equipment on the aircraft; and
handoff information.

### Claim 11

A method comprising:
communicating through one or more communication links between an aircraft and a destination receiver;
identifying a degraded communication link event;
compiling network event information related to the degraded communication link event in a degraded link event report;
transmitting the degraded link event report to a network issue detector;
analyzing multiple degraded link event reports from multiple aircraft by the network issue detector; and
identifying systemic degraded data link network problems with the one or more communication links based on context identified in the multiple degraded link event reports.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, wherein transmitting the degraded link event report to the network issue detector comprises transmitting the degraded link event report in response to a request for the degraded link event report from the network issue detector.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, wherein transmitting the degraded link event report to the network issue detector comprises automatically transmitting the degraded link event report to the network issue detector.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The method of claim 13, wherein automatically transmitting the degraded link event report to the network issue detector comprises transmitting the degraded link event report to the network issue detector after at least one of:
expiration of a period;
occurrence of a communication triggering event; and
occurrence of a report triggering event.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein the communication triggering event includes at least one of:
communication loss through the one or more communication links;
communication degradation through the one or more communication links below a measurable threshold; and
resumption of communications through the one or more communication links.

### Claim 16 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, wherein compiling the network event information related to the degraded communication link event further comprises compiling the network event information as specified by instructions in a configuration database stored on the aircraft.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The method of claim 16, further comprising configuring the instructions stored in the configuration database as directed by the network issue detector.

### Claim 18 (depends on 16)

The method of claim 16, wherein the configuration database specifies the network issue detector as a recipient for a transmission of the degraded link event report.

### Claim 19

A system comprising:
a plurality of aircraft, wherein an aircraft in the plurality of aircraft communicates through one or more communication links, the aircraft comprising:
one or more processors that compile network event information related to degraded communication link events; and
one or more memory units that store a degraded link event report and a configuration database, wherein the degraded link event report stores the compiled network event information related to the degraded communication link events as directed by information in the configuration database; and
a network issue detector in communication with the plurality of aircraft, wherein the network issue detector receives degraded link event reports from the plurality of aircraft, wherein the network issue detector comprises one or more network issue detector processors that identify systemic degraded data link network problems with the one or more communication links based on context identified in the degraded link event reports.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

The system of claim 19, wherein the aircraft sends a respective degraded link event report to the network issue detector in response to a request for the degraded link event report from the network issue detector.
