# US 11,907,622 B2 · Simulation controller, system and method for simulating a radar scenario

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- Number: US 11,907,622 B2
- Document ID: US11907622B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/912,851
- Filed: 2020-06-26
- Published: 2021-12-30
- Granted: 2024-02-20
- Earliest claimed: 2020-06-26
- Assignees: Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG
- Applicants: Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG
- Inventors: Tim Benneckenstein
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11907622B2

## CPC

- G01S 7/4052: {by simulation of echoes}
- G06F 30/20: Design optimisation, verification or simulation (optimisation, verification or simulation of circuit designs G06F30/30)
- G01S 7/28: Details of pulse systems
- G01S 13/88: Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications (electromagnetic prospecting or detecting of objects, e.g. near-field detection, G01V3/00)
- G01S: RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N)

## Abstract

The invention relates to a versatile generation of radar signals for simulating a radar scenario. Radar signals may be generated by multiple RF output paths having different frequency ranges. Pulse descriptive words of radar signal simulation data are split into multiple groups according to the frequency or frequency range of the RF output paths and the split data are provided to the related RF output path.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A system for simulating a radar scenario, the system comprising:
a number of at least two radio frequency, RF, output paths, wherein each RF output path comprises a device adapted for generating radar signals of a specific frequency band, wherein each of the devices of the at least two RF output paths is configured to generate radar signals of a different frequency band, and wherein each of the devices of the at least two RF output paths is configured to operate in a fixed frequency band;
a simulation controller, comprising:
an interface for receiving information on the frequency bands of the at least two RF output paths via a communication link,
an output interface for providing pulse descriptive words, PDW, of radar signals of predetermined radar signal scenario data to the number of at least two RF output paths, wherein the PDW describe parameters of radar pulses, wherein the radar signal scenario data comprises specifications relating to multiple pulses in common, and
a control unit for analyzing a frequency or frequency spectrum of the radar signal scenario data and for splitting the PDW of the radar signal scenario data into multiple groups of radar signals relating to different frequency bands according to the analysis, and for assigning each group of radar signals to a corresponding RF output path; and
a combiner for providing a common output signal by combining the radar signals generated by the devices of the RF output paths such that the common output signal comprises the radar signals of the different frequency bands;
wherein at least one RF output path of the at least two RF output paths is configured to process and output multiple radar signals simultaneously.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the control unit is configured to assign radar signals to at least two RF output paths simultaneously.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the control unit is configured to assign multiple radar signals to a same RF output path simultaneously.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the devices for generating the radar signal are vector signal generators.

### Claim 5

A method for simulating a radar scenario, the method comprising:
receiving, by a control unit via a communication link, information on frequency bands of at least two radio frequency, RF, output paths, wherein each RF output path comprises a device which generates radar signals of a specific frequency band, wherein each of the devices of the RF output paths is configured to generate radar signals of a different frequency band, and wherein each of the devices of the RF output paths operates in a fixed frequency band;
analyzing, by a control unit, a frequency or frequency spectrum of predetermined radar signal scenario data and splitting pulse descriptive words, PDW, of radar signals of the radar signal scenario data into multiple groups of radar signals relating to different frequency bands according to the analysis, wherein the PDW describe parameters of radar pulses, wherein the radar signal scenario data comprises specifications relating to multiple pulses in common;
providing, by the control unit, each group of radar signals to a corresponding RF output path; and
providing, by a combiner, an output signal by combining the radar signals generated by the devices of the RF out-put paths;
wherein at least one RF output path of the at least two RF output paths processes and outputs multiple radar signals simultaneously.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The method of claim 5, comprising controlling, by the control unit, an operation of the number of at least two RF output paths simultaneously.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The method of claim 5, comprising assigning, by the control unit, data signals of the radar signal scenario data to at least two RF output paths simultaneously.

### Claim 8 (depends on 5)

The method of claim 5, comprising assigning multiple data signals of the radar signal scenario data to a same RF output path simultaneously.

### Claim 9 (depends on 5)

The method of claim 5, comprising generating, by the number of RF paths, data signals according to the radar signals provided by the control unit.