# US 11,907,434 B2 · Information processing apparatus, information processing system, and information processing method

> Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt

- Number: US 11,907,434 B2
- Document ID: US11907434B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/790,413
- Filed: 2021-01-21
- Published: 2023-03-09
- Granted: 2024-02-20
- Earliest claimed: 2020-01-29
- Assignees: Sony Group Corporation
- Applicants: Sony Group Corporation
- Inventors: Takayoshi Shimizu; Kazuma Takahashi
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11907434B2

## CPC

- G06F 3/017: {Gesture based interaction, e.g. based on a set of recognized hand gestures (interaction based on gestures traced on a digitiser G06F3/04883)}
- G06F 3/0482: Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
- G06F 3/011: {Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality (blind teaching G09B21/00)}
- G06F 3/016: {Input arrangements with force or tactile feedback as computer generated output to the user}
- G06F 3/0481: based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
- H04N 13/243: using three or more two-dimensional [2D] image sensors
- H04N 13/344: with head-mounted left-right displays
- G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N)
- H04N: PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION

## Abstract

To provide an information processing apparatus (100) including: a detection unit (110) that detects an object selected by a user with a finger-pointing gesture as a selected object, in which the detection unit detects the selected object on the basis of a first extension line extending from a first line segment connecting a first reference point indicating a position of a wrist of a hand of the user corresponding to the finger-pointing gesture and a second reference point corresponding to a height of the wrist on a first perpendicular line perpendicularly extending from a base of an arm of the user corresponding to the finger-pointing gesture to a floor surface toward a wrist side.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An information processing apparatus comprising:
a detection unit that detects an object selected by a user with a finger-pointing gesture as a selected object,
wherein
the detection unit detects the selected object on a basis of a first extension line extending from a first line segment connecting a first reference point indicating a position of a wrist of a hand of the user corresponding to the finger-pointing gesture and a second reference point corresponding to a height of the wrist on a first perpendicular line perpendicularly extending from a base of an arm of the user corresponding to the finger-pointing gesture to a floor surface toward a wrist side.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The information processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the detection unit detects the object corresponding to a point on the first extension line as the selected object.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The information processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the detection unit detects the object corresponding to a second perpendicular line perpendicularly extending from a point located on the first extension line to the floor surface as the selected object.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The information processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the detection unit detects the object corresponding to a space having a conical shape having the first extension line as an axis and having the first reference point as a vertex as the selected object.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The information processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the detection unit detects a plurality of the selected objects.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The information processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a detection mode of the detection unit is switched according to an angle of a corner formed by a second line segment connecting a third reference point indicating a position of a base of an arm of the user corresponding to the finger-pointing gesture and the first reference point and the first perpendicular line on a plane including the second line segment and the first perpendicular line.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The information processing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein in a case where the angle of the corner is larger than or equal to a first angle and less than or equal to a second angle, the detection unit executes a first detection mode of detecting the selected object on a basis of the first extension line.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The information processing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein in a case where the angle of the corner is larger than the second angle, the detection unit executes a second detection mode of detecting the selected object on a basis of a second extension line extending from the second line segment toward the wrist side.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The information processing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein in a case where the angle of the corner is smaller than the first angle, the detection unit executes a third detection mode of not detecting the selected object.

### Claim 10 (depends on 6)

The information processing apparatus according to claim 6, further comprising:
a determination unit that determines whether a pointing action of selecting the selected object by the user with the finger-pointing gesture satisfies a predetermined stability condition,
wherein
the determination unit determines that the pointing action satisfies the stability condition in a case where the angle of the corner or a distance from a spatial origin to the wrist of the hand of the user corresponding to the finger-pointing gesture is within a predetermined range within a predetermined time, and
the detection unit detects the selected object on a basis of a determination result.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The information processing apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the determination unit acquires a plurality of values of the angle of the corner or the distance, calculates a statistical value on a basis of the acquired values, and determines whether or not the pointing action satisfies the stability condition on a basis of the calculated statistical value.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The information processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the object is a real object on a real space.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The information processing apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the real object includes at least one of a human, an animal, a still object, a robot, a lighting, a communication device, and a display.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The information processing apparatus according to claim 13, further comprising:
a control unit that controls at least one of the robot, the lighting, the communication device, and the display to perform a predetermined operation.

### Claim 15 (depends on 12)

The information processing apparatus according to claim 12, further comprising:
a display unit that superimposes and displays a predetermined image on the detected selected object.

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

The information processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the object is a virtual object on a virtual space.

### Claim 17 (depends on 1)

The information processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the user and the object are located on a same real space.

### Claim 18 (depends on 1)

The information processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the user and the object are located on different spaces.

### Claim 19

An information processing system comprising:
a detection unit that detects an object selected by a user with a finger-pointing gesture as a selected object;
wherein
the detection unit detects the selected object on a basis of a first extension line extending from a first line segment connecting a first reference point indicating a position of a wrist of a hand of the user corresponding to the finger-pointing gesture and a second reference point corresponding to a height of the wrist on a first perpendicular line perpendicularly extending from a base of an arm of the user corresponding to the finger-pointing gesture to a floor surface toward a wrist side.

### Claim 20

An information processing method for detecting an object selected by a user with a finger-pointing gesture as a selected object, the method comprising:
detecting, by an information processing apparatus, the selected object on a basis of a first extension line extending from a first line segment connecting a first reference point indicating a position of a wrist of a hand of the user corresponding to the finger-pointing gesture and a second reference point corresponding to a height of the wrist on a first perpendicular line perpendicularly extending from a base of an arm of the user corresponding to the finger-pointing gesture to a floor surface toward a wrist side.
