# US 11,906,140 B2 · Fixtures, power and control systems for same

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- Number: US 11,906,140 B2
- Document ID: US11906140B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/315,645
- Filed: 2021-05-10
- Published: 2021-11-11
- Granted: 2024-02-20
- Earliest claimed: 2020-05-11
- Assignees: Wangs Alliance Corporation
- Applicants: Wangs Alliance Corporation
- Inventors: Jonathan Ian Hoffman; Dimauro Andrade Edwards; Dunping Hu
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11906140B2

## CPC

- F21V 21/14: Adjustable mountings
- F21K 9/00: Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21S 2/005: {of modular construction}
- F21S 8/066: {from a light track (details of supporting elements displaceable along a guiding element F21V21/34)}
- F21S 10/005: {using light guides (light guides specially adapted for lighting devices G02B6/0001)}
- F21V 7/10: Construction
- F21V 14/003: {by interposition of elements with electrically controlled variable light transmissivity, e.g. liquid crystal elements or electrochromic devices}
- F21V 14/02: by movement of light sources {(in vehicle head lamps F21S41/657)}
- F21V 14/06: by movement of refractors {(in vehicle head lamps F21S41/635)}
- F21V 17/02: with provision for adjustment (F21V17/04 - F21V17/08 take precedence)
- F21V 21/005: for several lighting devices in an end-to-end arrangement, i.e. light tracks
- F21V 21/025: {Elongated bases having a U-shaped cross section}
- F21V 21/04: Recessed bases
- F21V 21/096: Magnetic devices
- F21V 21/112: Fixing lighting devices to pendants (F21V21/002 takes precedence)
- F21V 21/15: specially adapted for power operation, e.g. by remote control
- F21V 21/16: using wires or cords
- F21V 21/22: telescopic
- F21V 21/29: employing universal joints
- F21V 21/30: Pivoted housings or frames
- F21V 21/35: with direct electrical contact between the supporting element and electric conductors running along the guiding element
- F21V 21/38: with a cable
- F21V 23/002: {Arrangements of cables or conductors inside a lighting device, e.g. means for guiding along parts of the housing or in a pivoting arm}
- F21V 23/003: {the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array}
- F21V 23/0435: {activated by remote control means}
- F21V 23/06: the elements being coupling devices {, e.g. connectors}
- H05B 45/10: Controlling the intensity of the light
- H05B 45/20: Controlling the colour of the light
- H05B 45/30: Driver circuits
- H05B 47/11: by determining the brightness or colour temperature of ambient light
- H05B 47/12: by detecting audible sound
- H05B 47/125: by using cameras
- H05B 47/13: by using passive infrared detectors
- H05B 47/14: by determining electrical parameters of the light source
- H05B 47/18: via data-bus transmission
- H05B 47/19: via wireless transmission
- B24B 41/06: Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies (B24B37/27 takes precedence)
- F21Y 2115/10: Light-emitting diodes [LED]
- Y02B 20/40: Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
- F21V: FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K: NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21S: NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- H05B: ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- B24B: MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING (grinding of gear teeth B23F, of screw-threads B23G1/36; by electro-erosion B23H; abrasive or related blasting B24C; tools for grinding, buffing or sharpening B24D; polishing compositions C09G1/00; abrasives C09K3/14; electrolytic etching or polishing C25F3/00; grinding arrangements for use on assembled railway tracks E01B31/17); DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- F21Y: INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- Y02B: CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS

## Abstract

Apparatus and methods for deployment of fixtures. The apparatus may include a system for controlling deployed fixtures. The system may receive user commands different devices in different formats. The fixtures may be independently addressable. The fixtures may be magnetically supported by a fixture support. A brace may join two or more fixture supports without reducing space available to support fixtures. The brace may join a fixture support to a fixture support accessory. An accessory may include a variable-angle junction. The fixture may include articulating joints for controlling the direction of a beam. The fixture may include a lens having an electrically controllable beam spread angle. The fixture may be stowable in the fixture support. The fixture may be slidable along a cord to adjust a height of the fixture. The fixture may include an extendable ring. The system may coordinate motions of the fixtures to follow a target. The fixture may include an elongated board. The elongated board may include a non-polar power socket.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An apparatus comprising a connector that is configured to join a first end of a first fixture-docking area to a second end of a second fixture-docking area to form a joint in which the connector does not obstruct access to electrical conductors in the first or second fixture-docking areas;
wherein:
the first docking area includes a first mounting surface;
the second docking area includes a second mounting surface; and
the connector is configured to join the first and second mounting surfaces such that the first and second mounting surfaces are flush with each other.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the first fixture-docking area is configured to receive a device.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the second fixture-docking area is configured to receive the device.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1 wherein:
a first fixture support defines the first fixture-docking area and a second fixture support defines the second fixture-docking area;
the electrical conductors include:
a first electrical conductor that is disposed in the first fixture support; and
a second electrical conductor that is disposed in the second fixture support; and
the connector is further configured to
join electrically the first electrical conductor of the first fixture support to the second electrical conductor of the second fixture support.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1 wherein:
a first fixture support defines the first fixture-docking area and a second fixture support defines the second fixture-docking area; and
the connector is further configured to join electrically a first control communication bus of the first fixture support to a second control communication bus of the second fixture support.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1 wherein:
a first fixture support defines the first fixture-docking area and a second fixture support defines the second fixture-docking area;
the first fixture support provides a first continuous stretch of locations at which a light fixture is mountable on a first surface;
the second fixture support provides a second continuous stretch of locations at which the light fixture is mountable on a second surface; and
the connector is further configured to form, from the first and second continuous stretches, a third continuous stretch of locations at which the light fixture is mountable, the third continuous stretch including the first and second stretches.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1 wherein:
a first fixture support defines the first fixture-docking area and a second fixture support defines the second fixture-docking area;
the connector includes:
a first projection; and
a second projection;
the first projection is configured to mate with the first fixture support; and
the second projection is configured to mate with the second fixture support.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the fixture-docking areas in operation face down and receive fixtures.

### Claim 9 (depends on 4)

The apparatus of claim 4 wherein the first and second fixture supports each include first and second panels.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The apparatus of claim 9 wherein each first and second panel are connected to one another through a docking tier.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The apparatus of claim 10 wherein conductors are embedded in each docking tier.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The apparatus of claim 11 wherein a fixture is configured to communicate with the conductors through a recess in each docking tier that exposes the respective conductors.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The apparatus of claim 11 wherein a fixture is configured to communicate with each conductor below the respective docking tier.

### Claim 14 (depends on 11)

The apparatus of claim 11 wherein the connector is configured to communicate with each conductor above the respective docking tier.

### Claim 15 (depends on 11)

The apparatus of claim 11 wherein the conductors are a communication bus.

### Claim 16 (depends on 11)

The apparatus of claim 11 wherein the conductors are power rails.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The apparatus of claim 16 wherein the power rails transmit power from a transformer.

### Claim 18 (depends on 10)

The apparatus of claim 10 wherein the docking tier includes a magnetic strip.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The apparatus of claim 18 wherein a magnetic element included in a fixture is configured to engage the magnetic strip.

### Claim 20 (depends on 4)

The apparatus of claim 4 wherein spring clips included in a fixture are configured to engage with ridges included in the first and second fixture supports.
