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US 11,905,218 B2Granted
Refractory product, a batch for producing the product, a method for the production of the product and a use of the product
AssigneeRefractory Intellectual Property GmbH & Co. KG
InventorsAndreas Lynker, Heinz Telser, Josef Nievoll, Martin Geith
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The invention relates to a refractory product, a batch composition for producing said product, a method for producing the product and the use of the refractory product.
Claims14
A refractory product comprising the following features:
- 1.1 the product has a chemical composition according to which the following oxides are present in the following proportions:
- 1.1.1 MgO:
- at least 92% by mass;
- 1.1.2 Al2O3:
- 1.5 to 7% by mass;
- 1.1.3 Fe2O3:
- less than 3% by mass;
- 1.1.4 CaO+SiO2:
- 1 to 3% by mass;
- 1.2. the product comprises coated grains having the following features:
- 1.2.1 the coated grains have a grain size of at least 2 mm;
- 1.2.2 the coated grains consist of magnesia, the surface of which has a coating of magnesia spinel at least in sections;
- and
- 1.2.3 the coating of magnesia spinel having a thickness in the range from 10 to 500 μm.
11 more elements
A refractory product comprising the following features:
- the refractory product has a chemical composition according to which the following oxides are present in the following proportions:
- MgO:
- at least 92% by mass;
- Al2O3:
- 1.5 to 7% by mass;
- Fe2O3:
- less than 3% by mass;
- CaO+SiO2:
- 1 to 3% by mass;
- the refractory product comprises coated grains having the following features:
- the coated grains have a grain size of at least 2 mm;
- the coated grains consist of magnesia, the surface of which has a coating of magnesia spinel at least in sections;
- and
- the coating of magnesia spinel having a thickness in the range from 10 to 500 μm, wherein the refractory product is produced based upon a batch comprising the following features:
- a first raw material component, consisting of grains of magnesia;
- a second raw material component, consisting of batch coated grains, comprising the following features:
- the batch coated grains have a grain size of at least 2 mm;
- the batch coated grains consist of magnesia, the surface of which has a coating of alumina at least in sections.
15 more elements
A method for the production of a product comprising the following steps:
- providing a batch, where the batch is for producing a refractory product, the batch comprising the following components:
- a first raw material component, consisting of grains of magnesia;
- a second raw material component, consisting of coated grains, comprising the following features:
- the coated grains have a grain size of at least 2 mm;
- the coated grains consist of magnesia, the surface of which has a coating of alumina at least in sections;
- shaping the batch into a shaped unfired refractory product;
- firing the shaped unfired refractory product into a shaped fired refractory ceramic product, the shaped fired refractory product comprises the following features:
- the shaped fired refractory ceramic product has a chemical composition according to which the following oxides are present in the following proportions:
- MgO:
- at least 92% by mass;
- Al2O3:
- 1.5 to 7% by mass;
- Fe2O3:
- less than 3% by mass;
- CaO+SiO2:
- 1 to 3% by mass;
- the shaped fired refractory ceramic product comprises the coated grains having the following features:
- the coated grains have a grain size of at least 2 mm;
- the coated grains consist of magnesia, the surface of which has a coating of magnesia spinel at least in sections;
- and
- the coating of magnesia spinel having a thickness in the range from 10 to 500 μm.
18 more elements
A method comprising:
- using a refractory product for lining of cement rotary kilns, where the refractory product comprises the following features:
- the refractory product has a chemical composition according to which the following oxides are present in the following proportions:
- MgO:
- at least 92% by mass;
- Al2O3:
- 1.5 to 7% by mass;
- Fe2O3:
- less than 3% by mass;
- CaO+SiO2:
- 1 to 3% by mass;
- the refractory product comprises coated grains having the following features:
- the coated grains have a grain size of at least 2 mm;
- the coated grains consist of magnesia, the surface of which has a coating of magnesia spinel at least in sections;
- and
- the coating of magnesia spinel having a thickness in the range from 10 to 500 μm.
12 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.