# US 11,898,736 B2 · Vertical illumination device with lamp modules having nano-optical lenses configured to uniformly illuminate horizontal areas below

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- Number: US 11,898,736 B2
- Document ID: US11898736B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/881,249
- Filed: 2022-08-04
- Published: 2022-12-08
- Granted: 2024-02-13
- Earliest claimed: 2020-05-01
- Assignees: Exposure Illumination Architects, Inc.
- Applicants: Exposure Illumination Architects, Inc.
- Inventors: Daniel S. Spiro
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11898736B2

## CPC

- F21V 29/75: with fins or blades having different shapes, thicknesses or spacing
- F21S 8/083: {of bollard type, i.e. with lighting fixture integrated into the standard or mounted on top of it and having substantially the same diameter}
- F21V 5/004: {using microlenses}
- F21V 5/007: {Array of lenses or refractors for a cluster of light sources, e.g. for arrangement of multiple light sources in one plane (combination of two or more refractors F21V5/008)}
- F21V 5/04: of lens shape
- F21V 23/002: {Arrangements of cables or conductors inside a lighting device, e.g. means for guiding along parts of the housing or in a pivoting arm}
- F21V 23/009: {the casing being inside the housing of the lighting device}
- F21V 29/763: {the planes containing the fins or blades having the direction of the light emitting axis}
- F21V 29/83: the elements having apertures, ducts or channels, e.g. heat radiation holes
- F21W 2131/10: Outdoor lighting
- F21Y 2107/30: on the outer surface of cylindrical surfaces, e.g. rod-shaped supports having a circular or a polygonal cross section
- F21Y 2107/40: on the sides of polyhedrons, e.g. cubes or pyramids
- F21Y 2115/10: Light-emitting diodes [LED]
- F21V: FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21S: NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21W: INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21Y: INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED

## Abstract

An illumination device includes a support section, a heatsink coupled above the support section and including a plurality of flat vertical exterior surfaces, a driver housing coupled above the heatsink, a plurality of light source modules coupled to the exterior surfaces of the heatsink, and a plurality of nano-optical lenses coupled to the light source modules to direct light from the light. source modules to sub-fields of illumination disposed horizontally below. The illumination device is mounted above ground and configured for uniformly illuminating the sub-fields of illumination without direct glare.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A light emitting apparatus comprising:
at least two non-coplanar surfaces arranged substantially vertically;
at least two vertical light source arrays each coupled to one of the at least the two non-coplanar surfaces; each of the at least two vertical light source arrays including a plurality of lamps; and
at least two lens arrays each coupled to one of the at least two vertical light source arrays, each of the at least two lens arrays including a plurality of nano-optical lenses corresponding to one of the plurality lamps in a corresponding one of the at least two vertical light source arrays,
wherein the at least two lens arrays are each configured to direct light from the corresponding vertical light source array at least partly into a plurality of different sub-fields of illumination, which are substantially horizontal and disposed below the light emitting apparatus; wherein at least one of the plurality of lamps and corresponding nano-optical lens are configured to project light having a beam angle or illumination pattern different from that of another one of the plurality of lamps and corresponding nano-optical lens and, at least a portion of heat generated by the at least two vertical light source arrays is dissipated by convection with air flowing along a side of each of the at least two non-coplanar surfaces opposite to the at least two vertical light source arrays.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The light emitting apparatus of claim 1, wherein one of the at least two non-coplanar surfaces retains a plurality of the at least two vertical light source arrays.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The light emitting apparatus of claim 1, wherein at least two of the nano-optical lenses of one of the at least two lens arrays have center beam directions that are different from one another.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The light emitting apparatus of claim 1, wherein at least one IOT device is coupled with one of the at least two non-coplanar surfaces.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The light emitting apparatus of claim 1 wherein, at least a portion of the heat generated by at least one of the at least two vertical light source arrays transfers by conduction through the non-coplanar surface and rises through the interior of the light emitting apparatus.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The light emitting apparatus of claim 5, wherein heat dissipating fins are disposed on an interior surface of the at least two non-coplanar surfaces.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The light emitting apparatus of claim 1, wherein at least one of the at least two non-coplanar surfaces illuminates a horizontal short field of illumination directly adjacent to the light emitting apparatus.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The light emitting apparatus of claim 7, wherein at least one of the quantity of the plurality of lamps or power input to the plurality of lamps of one of the at least two lens arrays coupled with one of the non-coplanar surfaces is less than that of another one of the at least two lens arrays coupled with another one of the at least two non-coplanar surfaces.

### Claim 9

A light emitting apparatus comprising:
at least two non-coplanar surfaces arranged substantially vertically;
at least two light source arrays, arranged vertically, and each coupled with one of the at least the two non-coplanar surfaces; each of the at least two light source arrays including a plurality of lamps; and
at least two lens arrays each coupled with one of the at least two light source arrays, each of the at least two lens arrays including at least two lens-lamp combinations each comprising a plurality of nano-optical lenses,
wherein the at least two lens array are configured to direct light from the corresponding light source array at least partly into a plurality of different sub-fields of illumination, which are substantially horizontal and disposed below the light emitting apparatus, wherein at least one of the lens-lamp combinations is configured to project light at least one of a beam angle or illumination pattern different from that of another lens-lamp combination, wherein a lamp of one of the lens-lamp combinations is mounted lower and is configured to illuminate an area within the sub-field of illumination that is nearer to the light emitting apparatus than another lamp of the light source array.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The light emitting apparatus of claim 9, wherein maintaining the same light level, the area of coverage of at least one of the nano-optical lenses diminishes the farther the area to be illuminated is located from the light source when same lamp is used.

### Claim 11 (depends on 9)

The light emitting apparatus of claim 9, wherein the light patterns formed by the lens-lamp combinations of at least one light source array are at least in part configured to overlap forming a uniformly lit larger sub-field of illumination.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The light emitting apparatus of claim 11, wherein dedicated lenses of a lamp array module are configured to emit the light at different directions and jointly form a uniformly lit field of illumination.

### Claim 13 (depends on 9)

The light emitting apparatus of claim 9, wherein at least one of the non-coplanar surfaces retaining one of the light source arrays is configured to minimize lateral optical redirection of emitted light.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The light emitting apparatus of claim 13, wherein the nano-optical lenses of at least one of the light source arrays coupled to a vertical surface are pre-configured to reduce apparent direct glare.

### Claim 15

A light emitting apparatus comprising:
at least two non-coplanar substantially vertical surfaces;
at least two vertical light source array modules coupled to the at least the two non-coplanar substantially vertical surfaces; each of the at least two light source array modules including a plurality of lamps; and
at least two lens arrays each coupled to one of the at least two light source array modules, each of the at least two lens arrays including a plurality of nano-optical lenses corresponding to each one of the plurality lamps of a corresponding light source array module,
wherein the at least two lens array are each configured to direct light into a plurality of different sub-fields of illumination, which are substantially horizontal and disposed below the light emitting apparatus,
wherein at least one corresponding combination of the pluralities of lamps and nano-optical lens is configured to project light at a beam angle or illumination pattern different from that of another corresponding combination of the pluralities of lamps and nano-optical lens, and an illuminated field coverage of the plurality of different sub-fields of illumination is defined according to the height and mounting location of the light emitting apparatus.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The light emitting apparatus of claim 15, wherein where at least two adjacent sub-fields of illumination meet, the light emitted by at least two light source modules overlap at the seam to form a uniformly lit larger field of illumination.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The light emitting apparatus of claim 15, wherein at least one power consuming device is disposed above one of the light source arrays.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The light emitting apparatus of claim 17, wherein access to the at least one power consuming device is above one of the light source arrays.

### Claim 19 (depends on 15)

The light emitting apparatus of claim 15, further comprising a top cover and at least one light source driver coupled to the top cover, wherein heat generated by the light source driver is at least in part conducted to ambient through the top cover.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

The light emitting apparatus of claim 19, wherein the top cover provides access to at least one of the at least one light source driver or an IOT device.
