# US 11,898,390 B2 · Double jointed door hinge

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- Number: US 11,898,390 B2
- Document ID: US11898390B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/836,073
- Filed: 2020-03-31
- Published: 2020-10-08
- Granted: 2024-02-13
- Earliest claimed: 2019-04-05
- Assignees: Lifetime Products, Inc.
- Applicants: Lifetime Products, Inc.
- Inventors: Paul Craig Branch; Clarissa Mae Stuart; Neil Ben Watson; Kenneth William Taylor
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11898390B2

## CPC

- E05D 3/12: with two parallel pins and one arm
- E05D 5/128: {the pin having a recess or through-hole engaged by a securing member}
- E05Y 2800/262: column shaped
- E05Y 2900/132: Doors
- E05Y 2900/142: Partition walls
- E05D: HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS (pivotal connections in general F16C11/00)
- E05Y: INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF

## Abstract

In one example, a double jointed hinge connects a blow molded plastic door and a blow molded plastic wall panel. The double jointed hinge includes a first hinge element that defines a first axis of rotation, and the first hinge element is connected to the blow molded plastic wall panel, a second hinge element that defines a second axis of rotation and is connected to the blow molded plastic door, and the second hinge element is spaced apart from the first hinge element, and a first link and a second link, the first link and the second link connecting the first hinge element to the second hinge element.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An apparatus, comprising:
a first hinge element;
a second hinge element; and
a first link and a second link, the first link and the second link configured to connect the first hinge element to the second hinge element so that the second hinge element is spaced apart from the first element, and wherein when so connected, the first hinge element extends through the first link and through the second link, and the second hinge element does not extend through the first link or through the second link,
wherein the second hinge element comprises a first complementary structure and the second link comprises a second complementary structure, and the first complementary structure and the second complementary structure are configured to engage each other so as to prevent rotation of the second hinge element about an axis defined by the second hinge element.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the second hinge element is rotatable about an axis defined by the first hinge element when the first hinge element and the second hinge element are connected by the first link and the second link.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein when the first link and the second link are connected to the first hinge element and the second hinge element, the first link and the second link are rotatable about the first hinge element so as to enable movement of the second hinge element relative to the first hinge element.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the first link and the second link each include a first portion configured to receive part of the first hinge element, and a second portion configured to engage the second hinge element.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the second hinge element is rotatable about the first hinge element over a range of about 0-90 degrees when the first hinge element and the second hinge element are connected by the first link and the second link.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the first link and the second link maintain a fixed distance between the first hinge element and the second hinge element when the first hinge element and the second hinge element are connected by the first link and the second link.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein one of the first complementary structure and the second complementary structure is at least partly received within the other of the first complementary structure and the second complementary structure when the first hinge element and the second hinge element are connected by the first link and the second link.

### Claim 8

An assembly, comprising:
a first structure;
a second structure; and
a double jointed hinge that connects the first structure and the second structure, the double jointed hinge comprising:
a first hinge element that defines a first axis of rotation, and the first hinge element is connected to the first structure;
a second hinge element that defines a second axis of rotation and is connected to the second structure, and the second hinge element is spaced apart from the first hinge element; and
a first link and a second link, the first link and the second link connecting the first hinge element to the second hinge element, wherein the first link and the second link are rotatable about the first hinge element so as to enable movement of the second hinge element relative to the first hinge element, and
wherein the first hinge element extends through the first link and through the second link, and the second hinge element does not extend through the first link or through the second link.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The assembly as recited in claim 8, wherein the first structure is a wall and the second structure is a door.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The assembly as recited in claim 8, wherein the second structure is rotatable about 180 degrees relative to the first structure.

### Claim 11 (depends on 8)

The assembly as recited in claim 8, wherein the second structure is rotatable about 180 degrees relative to the first hinge element and about 90 degrees relative to the second hinge element.

### Claim 12 (depends on 8)

The assembly as recited in claim 8, wherein the second hinge element is movable relative to the first hinge element.

### Claim 13 (depends on 8)

The assembly as recited in claim 8, wherein the second hinge element is rotatable about the first hinge element.

### Claim 14

A portion of a shed, comprising:
a blow molded plastic door;
a blow molded plastic wall panel; and
a double jointed hinge configured to connect the blow molded plastic door and the blow molded plastic wall panel to each other, the double jointed hinge comprising:
a first hinge element that connectible to the blow molded plastic wall panel;
a second hinge element that is connectible to the blow molded plastic door; and
a first link and a second link, the first link and the second link configured to connect the first hinge element to the second hinge element so that the second hinge element is spaced apart from the first element, and wherein when so connected, the first hinge element extends through the first link and through the second link, and the second hinge element does not extend through the first link or through the second link.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The shed portion as recited in claim 14, wherein the first hinge element is a wall tube that, when the shed portion is in an assembled state, is at least partly disposed within the blow molded plastic wall panel, and the second hinge element is a door tube that, when the shed portion is in an assembled state, is at least partly disposed within the blow molded plastic door.

### Claim 16 (depends on 14)

The shed portion as recited in claim 14, wherein when the shed portion is in an assembled state, the blow molded plastic door has a range of motion of about 180 degrees relative to the blow molded plastic wall panel.

### Claim 17 (depends on 14)

The shed portion as recited in claim 14, wherein when the shed portion is in an assembled state, the blow molded plastic door is fully open, the blow molded plastic door is positioned at an exterior side of the blow molded plastic wall panel.

### Claim 18 (depends on 14)

The shed portion as recited in claim 14, wherein when the shed portion is in an assembled state, the blow molded plastic door is rotatable about both the first axis and the second axis.

### Claim 19 (depends on 14)

The shed portion as recited in claim 14, wherein when the shed portion is in an assembled state, the blow molded plastic door has a range of motion of about 90 degrees about the first axis.

### Claim 20 (depends on 14)

The shed portion as recited in claim 14, wherein when the shed portion is in an assembled state, and the blow molded plastic door is open to a position more than 90 degrees relative to the plastic wall panel, the first link and the second link extend out from a recess cooperatively defined by the blow molded plastic wall panel and the blow molded plastic door.

### Claim 21 (depends on 14)

The shed portion as recited in claim 14, wherein when the shed portion is in an assembled state, and the blow molded plastic door is fully closed, the first link and the second link are received within a recess cooperatively defined by the blow molded plastic wall panel and the blow molded plastic door.

### Claim 22 (depends on 14)

The shed portion as recited in claim 14, wherein when the shed portion is in an assembled state, the blow molded plastic door is configured to assume a state in which the blow molded plastic door is fully closed, and the first link and the second link are received within a recess cooperatively defined by the blow molded plastic wall panel and the blow molded plastic door.

### Claim 23 (depends on 14)

The shed portion as recited in claim 14, wherein when the shed portion is in an assembled state, the blow molded plastic door is configured to assume a state in which the blow molded door is oriented at a position of 90 degrees, or less, relative to the plastic wall panel, and the first link and the second link remain in a recess cooperatively defined by the blow molded plastic wall panel and the blow molded plastic door.

### Claim 24 (depends on 14)

The shed portion as recited in claim 14, wherein when the shed portion is in an assembled state, the blow molded plastic door is configured to assume a state in which the blow molded door is oriented at a position of greater than 90 degrees, relative to the plastic wall panel, and the first link and the second link extend out of a recess cooperatively defined by the blow molded plastic wall panel and the blow molded plastic door.
