# US 11,897,853 B2 · Synthesis of 1,1,2-trifluoro-4-(substituted sufonyl)-but-1-ene

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- Number: US 11,897,853 B2
- Document ID: US11897853B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/419,417
- Filed: 2019-12-30
- Published: 2021-12-16
- Granted: 2024-02-13
- Earliest claimed: 2018-12-31
- Assignees: Adama Makhteshim Ltd.
- Applicants: Adama Makhteshim Ltd.
- Inventors: Thomas Zell; Shlomi Cohen
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11897853B2

## CPC

- C07D 277/36: Sulfur atoms
- B01J 23/30: Tungsten
- C07D: HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS (macromolecular compounds C08)
- B01J: CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS

## Abstract

The present invention provides a process for preparing a compound of formula [I] from a compound of formula [II] using an oxidizing agent and a catalyst, the process is carried out at a low temperature.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A process for preparing a compound of formula [I], the process comprises:
(a) reacting a compound of formula [II] with an oxidizing agent and a catalyst, wherein the process is carried out at a temperature of about −5° C.-25° C.
wherein, R1 is an optionally substituted heterocyclic aromatic ring, wherein the catalyst is selected from the group consisting of TaCl5, Ta(OEt)5, NbCl5, Nb2O5, TiO2/H3PO4, Ti(OiPr)4, V2O3, V2O5, VO(acac)2, Na2WO4, WO2, WO3, WO, WF6, wrought tungsten and two tungsten-copper pseudoalloys, W metal, W metal in combination with Al2O3, WF6, mixed oxo-flurocomplexes of W(VI), WO5·HMPT·H2O wherein HMPT is hexamethyl phosophoric acid triamide, mixed oxo-flurocomplexes of W(IV), WO2F2, WOF4, mixed oxo-chlorocomplexes of W(IV), WO2Cl2, WOCl4, W(CO)6, H2WO4(aq,), MoO3, Na2MoO4, and H4PMo11VO40; and
(b) obtaining the compound of formula (I).

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The process according to claim 1, wherein the temperature is about 0° C. -20° C.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The process according to claim 1, wherein the temperature is about 5° C. -15° C.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The process according to claim 1, wherein the temperature is about 8° C. -10° C.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The process according to claim 1, wherein the oxidizing agent is selected from a group consisting of hydrogen peroxide, m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid, peroxyacetic acid, peroxy-benzoic acid, magnesium monoperoxyphthalate, potassium peroxymonosulfate, bis(trimethylsilyl) peroxide, methylsilyl peroxide, nickel peroxide, trifluoroperacetic acid, 2,4-dinitroperbenzoic acids, peroxysulfuric acid, carbonoperoxoic acid, sodium perborate monohydrate, and tertbutyl hydroperoxide.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The process according to claim 5, wherein the oxidizing agent is hydrogen peroxide.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The process according to claim 6, wherein the concentration of hydrogen peroxide in water is at least 30%.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The process according to claim 7, wherein the concentration of hydrogen peroxide in water is 50%.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The process according to claim 1, wherein the catalyst is selected from the group consisting of TaCl5, Ta(OEt)5, NbCl5, Nb2O5, TiO2/H3PO4, Ti(OiPr)4, V2O3, V2O5, VO(acac)2, Na2WO4, WO2, MoO3, Na2MoO4, and H4PMo11VO40.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The process according to claim 9, wherein the catalyst is selected from the group consisting of NbCl5, TaCl5, Na2WO4 and Na2MoO4.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The process according to claim 10, wherein the catalyst is Na2WO4.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The process according to claim 1, wherein the process is carried out in a solvent selected from a group consisting of alcohols, nitriles, ethers, chlorinated solvents, optionally substituted aliphatic, alicyclic and aromatic solvents or a combination thereof.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The process according to claim 12, wherein the process is carried out in a solvent selected from a group consisting of methanol, acetonitrile, toluene or a combination thereof.

### Claim 14 (depends on 12)

The process according to claim 12, wherein the solvent is methanol.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The process according to claim 1, wherein the molar ratio between the compound of formula [II] and the catalyst is from 1:1 to 100:1.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The process according to claim 15, wherein the molar ratio between the compound of formula [II] and the catalyst is from 10:1 to 20:1.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The process according to claim 15, wherein the molar ratio between the compound of formula [II] and the catalyst is 15:1.

### Claim 18 (depends on 1)

The process according to claim 1, wherein the molar ratio between the compound of formula [II] and the oxidizing agent is from 1:1 to 1:10.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The process according to claim 18, wherein the molar ratio between the compound of formula [II] and the oxidizing agent is from 1:1 to 1:5.

### Claim 20 (depends on 18)

The process according to claim 18, wherein the molar ratio between the compound of formula [II] and the oxidizing agent is about 1:4.

### Claim 21 (depends on 1)

The process according to claim 1, wherein the process is carried out for less than 24h.

### Claim 22 (depends on 21)

The process according to claim 21, wherein the process is carried out for less than 12h.

### Claim 23 (depends on 22)

The process according to claim 22, wherein the process is carried out for less than 10h.

### Claim 24 (depends on 1)

The process according to claim 1, wherein the conversion of a compound of formula [II] to a compound of formula [I] is higher than 90%.

### Claim 25 (depends on 1)

The process according to claim 1, wherein the chemical yield is higher than 85%.

### Claim 26 (depends on 1)

The process according to claim 1, wherein the compound of formula [I] is further purified by recrystallization.

### Claim 27 (depends on 26)

The process according to claim 26, wherein the recrystallization is by cooling a hot saturated solution.

### Claim 28 (depends on 26)

The process according to claim 26, wherein the recrystallization is by cooling a hot saturated solution of a non-polar solvent.

### Claim 29 (depends on 28)

The process according to claim 28, wherein the non-polar solvent is methyl cyclohexane or heptane or a combination thereof.

### Claim 30 (depends on 26)

The process according to claim 26, wherein the purification is carried out at a temperature range of about 0-70° C.

### Claim 31 (depends on 26)

The process according to claim 26, wherein the yield of the purified product is higher than 80%.

### Claim 32 (depends on 1)

The process according to claim 1, wherein R1 is selected from a group consisting of optionally substituted thiophene, optionally substituted thiazole and optionally substituted thiadiazole.

### Claim 33 (depends on 1)

The process according to claim 1, wherein the compound of formula [I] is fluensulfone.

### Claim 34 (depends on 1)

The process according to claim 1, wherein the compound of formula [II] is chloro-2-[(3,4,4-trifluoro-3-buten-1-yl)thio]-thiazole.
