# US 11,897,795 B2 · Liquid processing apparatus

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- Number: US 11,897,795 B2
- Document ID: US11897795B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/951,369
- Filed: 2020-11-18
- Published: 2022-05-19
- Granted: 2024-02-13
- Earliest claimed: 2020-11-18
- Assignees: Liberty Pumps, Inc.
- Applicants: Liberty Pumps, Inc.
- Inventors: Clement A. Pin, III; David M. Williams; Randolph S Clark
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11897795B2

## CPC

- C02F 1/66: by neutralisation; pH adjustment (for degassing C02F1/20; using ion-exchange C02F1/42; for flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities C02F1/52; for removing dissolved compounds C02F1/58)
- C02F 1/688: {Devices in which the water progressively dissolves a solid compound}
- C02F 2103/34: from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32
- C02F 2201/006: Cartridges
- C02F: TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE (separation in general B01D; special arrangements on waterborne vessels of installations for treating water, waste water or sewage, e.g. for producing fresh water, B63J; adding materials to water to prevent corrosion C23F; treating radioactively-contaminated liquids G21F9/04; regeneration of reactants for recirculation into processes, see the relevant places for the processes)

## Abstract

A liquid processing apparatus comprised of a housing comprising a bottom wall, a side wall, and a central wall dividing a volume enclosed by the bottom wall and side wall into a treatment chamber and a discharge chamber; and a cartridge disposed in the treatment chamber. The cartridge may be comprised of a base wall and a lateral wall forming a media chamber, and a plurality of passageways through at least one of the base wall and side wall rendering the media chamber in communication with the treatment chamber. A treatment medium is contained in the media chamber. The cartridge may be comprised of a plurality of divider walls partitioning the media chamber into media compartments. The housing may be further comprised of a plurality of locating walls extending vertically upward from the bottom wall of the housing and between the divider walls of the cartridge.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A liquid processing apparatus comprising:
a) a housing comprised of:
a bottom wall;
a side wall;
a central wall.
a first end joined to the side wall and a second end joined to the side wall, and dividing a volume enclosed by the bottom wall and side wall into a treatment chamber and a discharge chamber; and
a plurality of baffle walls extending vertically upward from the bottom wall of the housing and into the impermeable divider walls of the cartridge, and extending transversely across the treatment chamber between opposed portions of the side wall of the housing; and
b) a cartridge disposed in the treatment chamber and comprised of a base wall and a lateral wall forming a media chamber, a plurality of impermeable divider walls extending vertically upward from the base wall and partitioning the media chamber into a plurality of separate media compartments, and a plurality of passageways through at least one of the base wall and the lateral wall rendering the media chamber in communication with the treatment chamber;
wherein the impermeable divider walls are each formed with a hollow upward cavity, and wherein the baffle walls extend upwardly into the upward cavities of the divider walls;
wherein the hollow upward cavities of the impermeable divider walls have an upward V-shape, and the baffle walls have a corresponding upward V-shape and are engaged with the V-shaped cavities of the impermeable divider walls; and
wherein the V-shaped baffle walls engage in a liquid-impermeable seal with the V-shaped cavities of the impermeable divider walls.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a treatment medium contained in the media chamber.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a top cover hingably attached to a portion of the lateral wall of the cartridge.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a pump operable to cause liquid flow into the treatment chamber, through the media chamber, and into the discharge chamber.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the upper edge of the central wall is comprised of a plurality of upwardly extending teeth.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The liquid processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the impermeable divider walls include an upper edge located beneath an upper edge of the side wall of the housing.

### Claim 7

A liquid processing apparatus comprising:
a) a housing comprising a bottom wall, a side wall, and a central wall having a first end joined to the side wall and a second end joined to the side wall and dividing a volume enclosed by the bottom wall and side wall into a treatment chamber and a discharge chamber, and a baffle wall within the treatment chamber extending upwardly from the bottom wall.
b) a cartridge disposed in the treatment chamber and comprised of a base wall and a lateral wall forming a media chamber, an impermeable divider wall partitioning the media chamber into separate media compartments and formed with a hollow upward cavity containing the baffle wall of the housing; and
c) a plurality of passageways through at least one of the base wall and the lateral wall rendering the media chamber in communication with the treatment chamber;
wherein the hollow upward cavity of the impermeable divider wall has an upward V-shape, and the baffle wall has a corresponding upward V-shape and is engaged with the V-shaped cavity of the impermeable divider wall; and
wherein the V-shaped baffle wall engages in a liquid-impermeable seal with the V-shaped cavity of the impermeable divider wall.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a first tab hingably attached to a first portion of the lateral wall of the cartridge, and a second tab hingably attached to a second portion of the lateral wall of the cartridge.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the first portion of the lateral wall of the cartridge is opposite the second portion of the lateral wall of the cartridge.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the first and second tabs are pivotable from a horizontal position upwardly to a vertical position.

### Claim 11 (depends on 7)

The liquid processing apparatus of claim 7, wherein the baffle wall extends transversely across the treatment chamber between opposed portions of the side wall of the housing.

### Claim 12 (depends on 7)

The liquid processing apparatus of claim 7, wherein the housing is comprised of a plurality of baffle walls extending upwardly from the bottom wall thereof, and the cartridge is comprised of a plurality of impermeable divider walls partitioning the media chamber into the separate media compartments, each impermeable divider wall formed with a hollow upward cavity containing one of the baffle walls.

### Claim 13 (depends on 7)

The liquid processing apparatus of claim 7, wherein a first portion of the media compartments are in communication with a second portion of the media compartments.

### Claim 14 (depends on 7)

The liquid processing apparatus of claim 7, wherein the impermeable divider wall includes an upper edge located beneath an upper edge of the side wall of the housing.

### Claim 15

A liquid processing apparatus comprising:
a) a housing comprising a bottom wall, a side wall, and a central wall, a first end joined to the side wall and a second end joined to the side wall, and dividing a volume enclosed by the bottom wall and side wall into a treatment chamber and a discharge chamber; and
b) a cartridge disposed in the treatment chamber and comprised of a base wall and a lateral wall forming a media chamber, a plurality of impermeable divider walls extending vertically upward from the base wall and partitioning the media chamber into a plurality of separate media compartments, and a plurality of passageways through at least one of the base wall and the lateral wall rendering the media chamber in communication with the treatment chamber;
wherein the plurality of separate media compartments include a passageway through at least one of the base wall and the lateral wall rendering a first portion of the media compartments in communication with a second portion of the media compartments.
