# US 11,897,715 B2 · Sensing arrangement for a dispenser

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- Number: US 11,897,715 B2
- Document ID: US11897715B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/596,773
- Filed: 2019-11-18
- Published: 2022-08-25
- Granted: 2024-02-13
- Earliest claimed: 2019-11-18
- Assignees: Essity Hygiene and Health Aktiebolag
- Applicants: Essity Hygiene and Health Aktiebolag
- Inventors: Adam T. Elliott; Christian Kasilag; Don Ward
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11897715B2

## CPC

- B65H 23/005: {Sensing web roll diameter (warning or safety devices responsive to a predetermined diameter B65H26/08)}
- A47K 10/3687: {with one or more reserve rolls}
- A47K 10/40: with extensible or collapsible roll supports {or roll spindles}
- B65H 26/063: {responsive to detection of the trailing edge}
- B65H 75/245: {by deformation of an elastic or flexible material (B65H75/2437 takes precedence)}
- A47K 2010/3206: {Coreless paper rolls}
- A47K 2010/3226: {collecting data of usage}
- A47K 2010/3253: {with one or more reserve rolls}
- B65H: HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- A47K: SANITARY EQUIPMENT; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR, e.g. TOILET ACCESSORIES

## Abstract

A sensing arrangement for indicating the depletion of a coreless roll of absorbent paper web material in a dispenser, the sensing arrangement includes a roll support for supporting an inner circumference of the coreless roll, the roll support extending along a longitudinal center axis, the roll support comprising at least one roll expanding portion extending over a part of the roll support length and having a maximum radial extension defining a first radius from the center axis, and at least one sensing portion, extending longitudinally over another part of the roll support length and having a maximum radial extension defining a second radius from the center axis, wherein the first radius is greater than the second radius by a sensing offset length, and a sensing element arranged to sense at the sensing portion the amount of web material remaining on the roll when arranged over the roll support length.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A sensing arrangement for indicating the depletion of a coreless roll of absorbent paper web material in a dispenser, the sensing arrangement comprising:
a roll support configured to be inserted into an inner circumference of said coreless roll with said roll extending over a roll support length so as to support said coreless roll, said roll support extending along a longitudinal center axis,
the roll support comprising:
at least one roll expanding portion extending over a part of said roll support length and having a maximum radial extension defining a first radius from said center axis, and
at least one sensing portion, extending longitudinally over another part of said roll support length and having a maximum radial extension defining a second radius from said center axis,
wherein said first radius is greater than said second radius by a sensing offset length, and
a sensing element configured to sense that the web material remaining on the roll is depleted when a distance between the sensing element and the sensing portion becomes less than the first radius,
wherein said sensing element is a mechanical sensing element that is pivotably arranged so as to be pivoted towards said sensing portion of said roll support.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The sensing arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said roll support comprises at least a first roll expanding portion and a second roll expanding portion, each of said first and second roll expanding portions extending over a part of said roll support length and having a maximum radial extension defining said first radius from said center axis,
said first and second roll expanding portions being separated by said sensing portion.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The sensing arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said sensing portion extends longitudinally over a part of said roll support length being less than 50% of the roll support length.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The sensing arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said sensing element is arranged to sense the amount of web material remaining on the roll by indicating a minimum distance between the sensing element and the second radius of said sensing portion.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The sensing arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said sensing element is a mechanical sensing element that is pivotably arranged so as to be pivoted towards said sensing portion of said roll support.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The sensing arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said sensing element is arranged to be biased towards said sensing portion of the roll support.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The sensing arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said sensing element is configured to indicate that the roll is depleted when the sensing element is within a threshold distance from said sensing portion.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The sensing arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said sensing element is configured to indicate that the roll is depleted when the sensing element contacts said sensing portion of the roll support.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The sensing arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said sensing element is arranged so as to contact a perimeter of a portion of the roll arranged to extend over said sensing portion.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The sensing arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said sensing element is arranged to be spaced from contact with the perimeter of a portion of the roll arranged to extend over said at least one roll expanding portion to be spaced from contact with a the perimeter of the roll arranged over the roll support length at any portions other than a portion arranged to extend over the sensing portion of the roll support.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The sensing arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said at least one roll expanding portion comprises at least one roll expanding member, providing said first radius, wherein said at least one roll expanding member is resilient.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The sensing arrangement according to claim 11, wherein said at least one roll expanding member extends along a complete circumference about the longitudinal axis of the roll support.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The sensing arrangement according to claim 11, wherein said at least one roll expanding portion comprises a plurality of roll expanding members, said roll expanding members being distributed over a circumference about the longitudinal axis of the roll support.

### Claim 14 (depends on 11)

The sensing arrangement according to claim 11, wherein said at least one roll expanding member is resilient at least in a radial direction of the roll support.

### Claim 15 (depends on 11)

The sensing arrangement according to claim 11, wherein said at least one roll expanding member is resilient at least in a longitudinal direction of the roll support.

### Claim 16 (depends on 11)

The sensing arrangement according to claim 11, wherein said roll expanding members are made from a deformable material.

### Claim 17 (depends on 1)

The sensing arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said at least one roll expanding portion extends along a complete circumference about the longitudinal axis of the roll support.

### Claim 18 (depends on 1)

The sensing arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said at least one roll expanding portion comprises a plurality of roll expanding portions, said roll expanding portions being distributed over a circumference about the longitudinal axis of the roll support.

### Claim 19 (depends on 1)

The sensing arrangement according to claim 1, wherein the sensing element includes a protruding portion that is configured to contact with the coreless roll when the coreless roll is in the dispenser, and the protruding portion pivots about an axis that is parallel to the roll support.

### Claim 20

A dispenser for dispensing a coreless roll of absorbent paper, the dispenser comprising:
a sensing arrangement for indicating the depletion of a coreless roll of absorbent paper web material in a dispenser, the sensing arrangement comprising:
a roll support configured to be inserted into an inner circumference of said coreless roll with said roll extending over a roll support length so as to support said coreless roll, said roll support extending along a longitudinal center axis,
the roll support comprising:
at least one roll expanding portion extending over a part of said roll support length and having a maximum radial extension defining a first radius from said center axis, and
at least one sensing portion, extending longitudinally over another part of said roll support length and having a maximum radial extension defining a second radius from said center axis,
wherein said first radius is greater than said second radius by a sensing offset length, and
a sensing element configured to sense that the web material remaining on the roll is depleted when a distance between the sensing element and the sensing portion becomes less than the first radius,
wherein said sensing element is a mechanical sensing element that is pivotably arranged so as to be pivoted towards said sensing portion of said roll support.

### Claim 21 (depends on 20)

The dispenser according to claim 20, wherein the sensing arrangement is arranged so as to trigger an indication providing information that the roll arranged on the roll support is depleted.

### Claim 22 (depends on 20)

The dispenser according to claim 20, wherein said sensing arrangement is arranged so as to control the start of dispensing from a stored, unused roll in said dispenser, upon the sensing element indicating that the roll carried by the support element is depleted.

### Claim 23 (depends on 20)

The dispenser according to claim 20, wherein said sensing arrangement is arranged to control a trigger arrangement so as to trigger automatic replenishing of a depleted roll with stored, unused roll in said dispenser, upon the sensing element indicating that the roll carried by the support element is depleted.

### Claim 24 (depends on 20)

The dispenser according to claim 20, wherein the sensing arrangement is arranged to control to a door arrangement so as to allow moving of a lid so as to allow dispensing from a stored, unused roll in said dispenser, upon the sensing element indicating that the roll carried by the support element is depleted.

### Claim 25 (depends on 20)

The dispenser according to claim 20, wherein the sensing arrangement is arranged to activate an electronic switch.

### Claim 26 (depends on 20)

The dispenser according to claim 20, wherein the sensing arrangement is arranged to activate a mechanical switch.

### Claim 27

A method for arranging a coreless roll of absorbent paper web material on a roll support comprised in a sensing arrangement for indicating depletion of a coreless roll of absorbent paper web material in a dispenser, the sensing arrangement comprising:
a roll support configured to be inserted into an inner circumference of said coreless roll with said roll extending over a roll support length so as to support said coreless roll, said roll support extending along a longitudinal center axis,
the roll support comprising:
at least one roll expanding portion extending over a part of said roll support length and having a maximum radial extension defining a first radius from said center axis,
and at least one sensing portion, extending longitudinally over another part of said roll support length and having a maximum radial extension defining a second radius from said center axis,
wherein said first radius is greater than said second radius by a sensing offset length, and
a sensing element configured to sense that the web material remaining on the roll is depleted when a distance between the sensing element and the sensing portion becomes less than the first radius, wherein said sensing element is a mechanical sensing element that is pivotably arranged so as to be pivoted towards said sensing portion of said roll support,
the method comprising the step of arranging said coreless roll on said roll support such that said roll support supports an inner circumference of said roll and said roll extends over said roll support length.

### Claim 28 (depends on 27)

The method according to claim 27, wherein said at least one roll expanding portion comprises at least one roll expanding member, providing said first radius, wherein said at least one roll expanding member is resilient.

### Claim 29

A method for arranging a coreless roll of absorbent paper web material on a roll support comprised in a dispenser comprising a sensing arrangement for indicating depletion of a coreless roll of absorbent paper web material in a dispenser, the sensing arrangement comprising:
a roll support configured to be inserted into an inner circumference of said coreless roll with said roll extending over a roll support length so as to support said coreless roll, said roll support extending along a longitudinal center axis,
the roll support comprising:
at least one roll expanding portion extending over a part of said roll support length and having a maximum radial extension defining a first radius from said center axis,
and at least one sensing portion, extending longitudinally over another part of said roll support length and having a maximum radial extension defining a second radius from said center axis,
wherein said first radius is greater than said second radius by a sensing offset length, and
a sensing element configured to sense that the web material remaining on the roll is depleted when a distance between the sensing element and the sensing portion becomes less than the first radius, wherein said sensing element is a mechanical sensing element that is pivotably arranged so as to be pivoted towards said sensing portion of said roll support,
the method comprising the step of arranging said coreless roll on said roll support such that said roll support supports an inner circumference of said roll and said roll extends over said roll support length.

### Claim 30 (depends on 29)

The method according to claim 29, wherein said at least one roll expanding portion comprises at least one roll expanding member, providing said first radius, wherein said at least one roll expanding member is resilient.

### Claim 31

A sensing arrangement for indicating the depletion of a coreless roll of absorbent paper web material in a dispenser, the sensing arrangement comprising:
a roll support, configured for supporting an inner circumference of said coreless roll with said roll extending over a roll support length, said roll support extending along a longitudinal center axis,
the roll support comprising:
at least one roll expanding portion extending over a part of said roll support length and having a maximum radial extension defining a first radius from said center axis, and
at least one sensing portion, extending longitudinally over another part of said roll support length and having a maximum radial extension defining a second radius from said center axis,
wherein said first radius is greater than said second radius by a sensing offset length, and
a sensing element configured to sense that the web material remaining on the roll is depleted when a distance between the sensing element and the sensing portion becomes less than the first radius; and
wherein the sensing element includes a protruding portion that is configured to contact with the coreless roll when the coreless roll is in the dispenser, and the protruding portion pivots about an axis that is parallel to the roll support,
wherein said sensing element is a mechanical sensing element that is pivotably arranged so as to be pivoted towards said sensing portion of said roll support.
