# US 11,897,238 B2 · Films and bags having three dimensional patterns

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- Number: US 11,897,238 B2
- Document ID: US11897238B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/289,667
- Filed: 2019-11-11
- Published: 2021-12-30
- Granted: 2024-02-13
- Earliest claimed: 2018-11-14
- Assignees: The Glad Products Company
- Applicants: The Glad Products Company
- Inventors: Edward B. Tucker; Robert T. Dorsey; Zeljko Vidovic
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11897238B2

## CPC

- B32B 3/30: characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. {hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs (apertured layer B32B3/266; layer with cavities or internal voids B32B3/26)}
- B65D 65/403: {with at least one corrugated layer}
- B29C 59/04: using rollers or endless belts
- B32B 1/00: Layered products having a non-planar shape
- B32B 25/042: {of natural rubber or synthetic rubber}
- B32B 25/08: of synthetic resin
- B32B 25/14: comprising {synthetic rubber copolymers (B32B25/18 and B32B25/20 take precedence)}
- B32B 27/08: of synthetic resin
- B32B 27/18: characterised by the use of special additives
- B32B 27/302: {comprising aromatic vinyl (co)polymers, e.g. styrenic (co)polymers}
- B32B 27/306: {comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers}
- B32B 27/308: {comprising acrylic (co)polymers}
- B32B 27/32: comprising polyolefins {(comprising vinyl (co)polymers or acrylic (co)polymers B32B27/30)}
- B32B 27/34: comprising polyamides
- B32B 27/36: comprising polyesters
- B32B 27/40: comprising polyurethanes
- B65D 31/02: {with laminated walls}
- B65D 33/004: {Information or decoration elements, e.g. level indicators, detachable tabs or coupons}
- B65D 33/28: Strings or strip-like closures {, i.e. draw closures}
- B65D 65/40: Applications of laminates for particular packaging purposes {(B65D1/0215, B65D1/28, B65D3/22, B65D5/0281, B65D5/563, B65D9/30, B65D29/02, B65D31/02, B65D75/26, B65D77/2024, B65D81/1275, B65D81/3811, B65D81/3823, B65D81/3834, B65D81/3846, B65D81/3858, B65D81/3874, B65D81/3886, B65D81/3897 take precedence; laminates per se or laminated packages characterised by the composition or)}
- B65D 65/406: {with at least one layer provided with a relief other than corrugations}
- B29K 2101/12: Thermoplastic materials
- B29L 2007/008: {Wide strips, e.g. films, webs}
- B31B 70/16: Cutting webs
- B31B 70/64: by applying heat or pressure (to unite areas where adhesives are applied B31B70/62)
- B31B 70/88: Printing; Embossing
- B31B 2155/00: Flexible containers made from webs
- B31B 2170/20: having multi-layered walls, e.g. laminated or lined
- B32B 2250/24: All layers being polymeric
- B32B 2307/518: bi-axially
- B32B 2307/546: Flexural strength; Flexion stiffness
- B32B 2439/06: Bags, sacks, sachets
- B32B: LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B65D: CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B29C: SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING (making preforms B29B11/00; making laminated products by combining previously unconnected layers which become one product whose layers will remain together B32B37/00 - B32B41/00)
- B29K: INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR {MOULDS, } REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29L: INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B31B: MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER (making wound articles, e.g. wound tubes, B31C; combined making and filling B65B)

## Abstract

A thermoplastic film which embodies a three-dimensional pattern. The thermoplastic film comprises a three-dimensional pattern including at least three sub-patterns of deformations. The shape, positioning, and pattern deformation density of the at least three sub-patterns of deformations cause the three-dimensional pattern to give the thermoplastic film a thicker appearance.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A thermoplastic bag with one or more patterns formed by post-formation deformation, the thermoplastic bag comprising:
a first plurality of deformations in a first pattern;
a second plurality of deformations in a second pattern;
a third plurality of deformations in a third pattern; and
a fourth plurality of deformations in a fourth pattern,
wherein the first pattern is concentric to the second pattern, the second pattern is concentric to the third pattern, and the third pattern is concentric to the fourth pattern,
wherein the first plurality of deformations in the first pattern is a first number of nesting squares at a first distance from each other, the second plurality of deformations in the second pattern is a second number of nesting squares at a second distance from each other, the third plurality of deformations in the third pattern is a third number of nesting squares at a third distance from each other, and the fourth pattern is a single square, and
wherein the first pattern, the second pattern, and the third pattern provide a three-dimensional appearance to the thermoplastic bag.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The thermoplastic bag of claim 1, wherein:
the first plurality is more than the second plurality; and
the second plurality is more than the third plurality.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The thermoplastic bag of claim 1, wherein:
the first pattern comprises a first pattern deformation density;
the second pattern comprises a second pattern deformation density; and
the third pattern comprises a third pattern deformation density.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The thermoplastic bag of claim 3, wherein the first plurality of deformations, the second plurality of deformations, and the third plurality of deformations are adjacent to each other about a central point.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The thermoplastic bag of claim 4, wherein the first plurality of deformations, the second plurality of deformations, and the third plurality of deformations are positioned to appear as a single object illuminated by a common light point source.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The thermoplastic bag of claim 1, wherein:
the first pattern comprises deformations having a first height;
the second pattern comprises deformations having a second height; and
the third pattern comprises deformations having a third height.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The thermoplastic bag of claim 1, wherein the first pattern is a first shape, the second pattern is a second shape, and the third pattern is a third shape.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The thermoplastic bag of claim 1, wherein the first pattern, the second pattern, and the third pattern form a repeat unit.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The thermoplastic bag of claim 8, wherein the repeat unit comprises at least one of a polygon, a parabola, a circle, or a non-symmetric complex geometric shape.

### Claim 10

A thermoplastic bag with one or more patterns formed by post-formation deformation, the thermoplastic bag comprising:
a first sidewall and a second sidewall joined together along a first side edge, a second side edge, and a bottom edge;
an opening opposite the bottom edge;
a first plurality of deformations in a first pattern formed in the first and second sidewalls;
a second plurality of deformations in a second pattern formed in the first and second sidewalls;
a third plurality of deformations in a third pattern formed in the first and second sidewalls; and
a fourth plurality of deformations in a fourth pattern,
wherein the first pattern is concentric to the second pattern, the second pattern is concentric to the third pattern, and the third pattern is concentric to the fourth pattern,
wherein the first plurality of deformations in the first pattern is a first number of nesting squares at a first distance from each other, the second plurality of deformations in the second pattern is a second number of nesting squares at a second distance from each other, the third plurality of deformations in the third pattern is a third number of nesting squares at a third distance from each other, and the fourth pattern is a single square, and
wherein the first pattern, the second pattern, and the third pattern provide a three-dimensional appearance to the first and second sidewalls of the thermoplastic bag.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The thermoplastic bag of claim 10, wherein:
the first plurality is more than the second plurality; and
the second plurality is more than the third plurality.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The thermoplastic bag of claim 11, wherein:
the first pattern comprises a first pattern deformation density;
the second pattern comprises a second pattern deformation density; and
the third pattern comprises a third pattern deformation density.

### Claim 13 (depends on 10)

The thermoplastic bag of claim 10, wherein:
the first pattern comprises deformations having a first height;
the second pattern comprises deformations having a second height, and
the third pattern comprises deformations having a third height.
