# US 11,897,104 B2 · Fastener driving tool

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- Number: US 11,897,104 B2
- Document ID: US11897104B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/961,283
- Filed: 2022-10-06
- Published: 2023-02-02
- Granted: 2024-02-13
- Earliest claimed: 2019-10-02
- Assignees: Illinois Tool Works Inc.
- Applicants: Illinois Tool Works Inc.
- Inventors: Hanxin Zhao
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11897104B2

## CPC

- B25C 1/008: {Safety devices}
- B25C 1/18: Details and accessories, e.g. splinter guards, spall minimisers
- B25C: HAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS (for shoemaking A43D)

## Abstract

A fastener driving tool including a housing and a workpiece contact element movably connected to the housing, where the workpiece contact element is movable between a rest position and an activated position. A trigger assembly including a bottom assembly and a top assembly is movably connected to the housing. The tool includes an actuation lever movably connected to the bottom assembly of the trigger assembly and movable between a rest position and an engaged position. The top assembly includes a downwardly extending block configured to engage the actuation lever. A damper mechanism is associated with the actuation lever and is configured to control a rate of movement of the actuation lever.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A fastener driving tool comprising:
a tool housing;
a workpiece contact element; and
a trigger assembly including a pivotable trigger, a ramp attached to the pivotable trigger, and a downwardly extending block configured to engage the ramp to move the downwardly extending block from a first block position to a second block position, and a block spring that biases the downwardly extending block toward the first block position, the trigger assembly configured to:
cause the fastener driving tool to operate in a continuous actuation mode for a predetermined time period in response to actuation of the trigger;
reset the predetermined time period in response to actuation of the workpiece contact element; and
cause the fastener driving tool to switch from the continuous actuation mode in response to the predetermined time period elapsing without actuation of the workpiece contact element.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The fastener driving tool of claim 1, wherein the ramp includes an angled top surface that engages the downwardly extending block.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The fastener driving tool of claim 2, which includes an actuation lever and wherein the angled top surface of the ramp is oriented transversely to the actuation lever.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The fastener driving tool of claim 1, wherein the trigger assembly includes:
a bottom assembly including:
an actuation lever coupled to the pivotable trigger,
an actuation lever spring coupled to the actuation lever to bias the actuation lever to a first lever position, and
a damper coupled to the actuation lever to control a rate of movement of the actuation lever; and
a top assembly including:
a top housing attached to the tool housing, and
the downwardly extending block slidably attached to a rod extending between side walls of the top housing, wherein the downwardly extending block engages the actuation lever and the ramp to move the actuation lever to a second lever position different from the first lever position.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The fastener driving tool of claim 4, wherein the actuation lever is rotatably attached to the pivotable trigger via an actuation lever pin.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

The fastener driving tool of claim 4, wherein the actuation lever includes a protruding spring engagement tab.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The fastener driving tool of claim 6, wherein the actuation lever spring is coupled to the pivotable trigger at a first end and to the protruding spring engagement tab at a second end.

### Claim 8 (depends on 4)

The fastener driving tool of claim 4, wherein the actuation lever spring is coupled coaxially to the actuation lever.

### Claim 9 (depends on 4)

The fastener driving tool of claim 4, wherein the actuation lever includes an elongated lever portion that engages a valve stem of the top assembly to cause the fastener driving tool to drive a fastener.

### Claim 10 (depends on 4)

The fastener driving tool of claim 4, wherein the actuation lever includes a rear tab portion that engages the downwardly extending block of the top assembly.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The fastener driving tool of claim 10, wherein the rear tab portion extends laterally along less than a full width of the actuation lever.

### Claim 12 (depends on 4)

The fastener driving tool of claim 4, wherein the ramp includes an angled top surface that engages the downwardly extending block of the top assembly.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The fastener driving tool of claim 12, wherein the angled top surface is oriented perpendicular to the actuation lever.

### Claim 14 (depends on 4)

The fastener driving tool of claim 4, wherein in the first block position, the downwardly extending block engages with the ramp and the actuation lever.

### Claim 15 (depends on 4)

The fastener driving tool of claim 4, wherein in the second block position, the downwardly extending block engages the ramp and disengages the actuation lever.

### Claim 16

A fastener driving tool comprising:
a pivotable trigger;
a ramp attached to the pivotable trigger;
an actuation lever;
a slidable block that engages the actuation lever and the ramp to move the actuation lever to a second lever position different from a first lever position; and
a block spring that biases the slidable block toward a first block position.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The fastener driving tool of claim 16, which is configured to:
operate in a continuous actuation mode for a predetermined time period in response to actuation of the pivotable trigger;
reset the predetermined time period in response to actuation of a workpiece contact element; and
switch from the continuous actuation mode in response to the predetermined time period elapsing without actuation of the workpiece contact element.

### Claim 18

A fastener driving tool comprising:
a tool housing;
a workpiece contact element; and
a trigger assembly including:
a pivotable trigger,
a ramp attached to the pivotable trigger,
a bottom assembly including:
an actuation lever coupled to the pivotable trigger,
an actuation lever spring coupled to the actuation lever to bias the actuation lever to a first lever position, and
a damper coupled to the actuation lever to control a rate of movement of the actuation lever; and
a top assembly including:
a top housing attached to the tool housing, and
a downwardly extending block slidably attached to a rod extending between side walls of the top housing, the downwardly extending block engages the actuation lever and the ramp to move the actuation lever to a second lever position different from the first lever position, and wherein the downwardly extending block engages the ramp to move the downwardly extending block from a first block position to a second block position,
wherein the trigger assembly is configured to:
cause the fastener driving tool to operate in a continuous actuation mode for a predetermined time period in response to actuation of the trigger;
reset the predetermined time period in response to actuation of the workpiece contact element; and
cause the fastener driving tool to switch from the continuous actuation mode in response to the predetermined time period elapsing without actuation of the workpiece contact element.
