# US 11,896,243 B2 · Surgical tool guide

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- Number: US 11,896,243 B2
- Document ID: US11896243B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/055,688
- Filed: 2019-05-16
- Published: 2021-06-24
- Granted: 2024-02-13
- Earliest claimed: 2018-05-16
- Applicants: Ahmed Aoude
- Inventors: Ahmed Aoude
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US11896243B2

## CPC

- A61B 17/1757: {for the spine}
- A61B 90/06: {Measuring instruments not otherwise provided for}
- A61B 90/11: with guides for needles or instruments, e.g. arcuate slides or ball joints
- A61B 2017/0092: {for X-rays}
- A61B 2090/061: {for measuring dimensions, e.g. length}
- A61B 2090/062: {penetration depth}
- A61B 2090/067: {for measuring angles}
- A61B 2090/3937: {Visible markers}
- A61B 2090/3966: {Radiopaque markers visible in an X-ray image}
- A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D)

## Abstract

A surgical tool guide comprises an anchor body extending between a proximal end and a distal end along an anchor axis. The anchor body has a piercing element at the proximal end. An angle adjustor arcuately extends between two opposed ends. The angle adjustor is mounted to the anchor body between the proximal end and the distal end. A guide body is cannulated along a longitudinal length thereof to define a guide passage extending along a guide axis. The guide body is mounted to the angle adjustor such that the guide axis intersects the anchor axis at a target surgical point and an angle is defined between the anchor axis and the guide axis. The anchor body and/or the guide body is displaceable relative to the other along the angle adjustor to vary at least one of the angle and a depth of the target surgical point.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A surgical tool guide comprising:
an anchor body extending between a proximal end and a distal end along an anchor axis, the anchor body having a piercing element at the proximal end adapted to pierce bone tissue and to anchor the anchor body thereto;
an angle adjustor including an arcuate body arcuately extending between two opposed ends, visual angle markings displayed on a surface of the arcuate body, the angle markings indicative of measured angles therebetween, the angle adjustor mounted to the anchor body between the proximal end and the distal end;
a guide including a tubular body cannulated along a longitudinal length thereof to define a guide passage extending therethrough along a guide axis, the guide mounted to the angle adjustor such that the guide axis intersects the anchor axis at a target surgical point and an angle is defined between the anchor axis and the guide axis, the guide passage adapted to receive and guide a surgical tool therethrough; and
at least one of the anchor body and the guide displaceable relative to the other along the angle adjustor to vary at least one of the angle and a depth of the target surgical point, the depth defined between the piercing element and the target surgical point along the anchor axis.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The surgical tool guide as defined in claim 1, wherein at least one of the anchor body and the guide is displaceable relative to the angle adjustor in a corresponding direction along one of the anchor axis and the guide axis.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The surgical tool guide as defined in claim 1, wherein the anchor body includes length markings displayed on at least an outer surface portion of the anchor body, the outer surface portion intersecting the angle adjustor upon mounting the anchor body to the angle adjustor, the length markings indicative of measured lengths therebetween.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The surgical tool guide as defined in claim 1, wherein at least a portion of the anchor body is radiopaque such that said portion is impenetrable to X-rays.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The surgical tool guide as defined in claim 1, wherein the anchor body is made from a unitary corpus.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The surgical tool guide as defined in claim 1, wherein the anchor body includes at least one handle that is made from a radiolucent material.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The surgical tool guide as defined in claim 6, wherein the at least one handle is disposed along the anchor axis at a distal end of the anchor body opposite the piercing element at the proximal end.

### Claim 8 (depends on 6)

The surgical tool guide as defined in claim 6, wherein the at least one handle is disposed at a length perpendicular to the anchor axis.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The surgical tool guide as defined in claim 1, wherein the tubular body of the guide includes at least length markings displayed on an outer surface portion of the guide body, the outer surface portion intersecting the angle adjustor upon mounting the guide body to the angle adjustor, the length markings indicative of measured lengths therebetween.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The surgical tool guide as defined in claim 1, wherein the guide body includes a proximal outlet opening having a sharp edge adapted to engage and penetrate skin tissue.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The surgical tool guide as defined in claim 1, wherein the angle adjustor includes a base fixed to one end of the arcuate body, the defining a bore therethrough that receives a locating sleeve, the base being displaceable along the locating sleeve to vary a vertical position of the angle adjustor and thus the guide body mounted thereto.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The surgical tool guide as defined in claim 11, wherein the guide includes an adjustment block that is displaceable along the arcuate body of the adjustment mechanism, the adjustment block defining a bore therethrough receiving the tubular guide body.
